Authors: V.A. Marsakov , T.V. Borkova , . ... It is shown that general populations of globular clusters and metal-poor field stars are components at least of three subsystems occupying different volumes in the Galaxy. The thick disk and proto-disk subsystems are genetically associated with the Galaxy. ... It is argued that heavy-element enrichment and the collapse of the proto-galactic medium occurred mainly in the period between the formation of the proto-disk halo and thick disk subsystems. ...

Main research interests: . 1) Structure and geometry of the circumnuclear medium of AGN, particularly through hard X-ray observations of obscured sources. ... 3) Physics of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs): analysis of the AGN and starburst components through hard X-ray and infrared (with ground-based 3-5 micron spectroscopy, and with Spitzer in the 5-30 micron band) imaging and spectroscopy. ...

... We present a computer program for modelling energy flux distribution and light curves of eclipsing binaries from far ultraviolet to infrared regions. The Roche model is assumed. Proximity effects of components (reflection of radiation and surface gravity darkening) are taken into account. ... Figure 1: The surface temperature distribution for Algol A-B system before (upper plot) and after (lower plot) correction for temperature due to the irradiation effect. ...

Stellarium 0.12.3 . ... FileљStructure . FileљList . ... core . modules . Skylight.hpp . ... 33 љ float color[3]; // 3 component color, can be RGB or CIE color system . ... 48 љ void setParams( float sunZenithAngle, float turbidity); . ... 109 љ float zenithLuminance; // Y color component of the CIE color at zenith (luminance) . 110 љ float zenithColorX; // x color component of the CIE color at zenith . 111 љ float zenithColorY; // y color component of the CIE color at zenith . ...

Influence of dust on the galactic structure Dust distribution models Influence of dust on the galactic structure Dust distribution models Dust in galaxies The effects of absorbing material in galaxies were recognized before the physical nature of galaxies became clear. ... Influence of dust on the galactic structure Dust distribution models Influence of dust on the galactic structure Dust distribution models For instance, = 5 = A = 5.m 4 (screen), A = 1.m 75 (slab). ... Real galaxies ­ Cµ 0.5. ...

Variations of total ozone content and lower ozone stratosphere temperature in Antarctic Region during winter-spring period A.V. Grytsai National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv Astronomy and Space Physics Department assen@univ.kiev.ua Data, used in the work work Total ozone: Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) measurements during 1979 - 2005 and Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) ones for 2006, for http://toms.gsfc.nasa.gov/ftpdata.html. ... A long-term TOC decrease is significant. ...

Structure of the Virgo Cluster. ... They include the two major components of the VC, here denoted as the M87 cluster, or A cluster and the M49 cluster or B cluster (note...clusters A and B are imbedded in a large elongated halo which include a third concentration here called the C cluster, which surrounds M59 (NGC 4621) and is connected by a bar-like isophote [lines connecting points of equal light intensity] with cluster A. This bar is composed of bright, preferentially early-type galaxies. ...

A study of Martian surface characteristics using microwave remote sensing technique at S-L-P bands (6-100 cm wavelengths) is suggested. The method is based on measurements of radar backscattering and brightness temperature variations induced by subsurface temperature, moisture, porosity and surface roughness changes. ... Combine active-passive microwave long-time observations are conducted along the route of the "Martian Orbital Station" . ...

NMW survey overview . Access image archive . ... The New Milky Way survey aims to detect bright (V<13.5) optical transients near the Galactic plane using an automated wide-field (8x6 deg.) system capable of surveying the whole Milky Way area visible from the observing site in one night. ... All images obtained during the transient search survey are available online (please use the image archive access form ). ... Images per field: . ... Images per night: . ... Milky Way imaging time: . ...

... gradients dependencies on solar wind parameters and IMF; . ... fate of thermal plasma at the dayside magnetopause. velocity-dispersed injections of the thermal and superthermal ions from LLBL at cusp and cleft (lowest energy VDIS-2 events); . ... outer cusp processes, role of outer cusp indentation, plasma entry (laminar reconnection, turbulent diffusion, others), role of turbulent boundary layer; . how is the magnetosheath plasma heated near magnetopause and cusp? . ... cusp/cleft wave emissions. ...

... The main field of my investigations is stellar spectrophotometry. As a result of scientific activity of our group spectrophotometric catalog was created including energy distribution data on 900 stars in the range 3200-7600AA and 250 stars in the range 6000-10800AA (Voloshina et al., Spectrophotometry of Bright Stars, ed. I.N.Glushneva, 1982, Moscow, Nauka, in Russian). ...

... The study of the Large-scale structure of the Universe and measurements of the Dark Energy equation of state; The exploration of the growth and cosmological evolution of supermassive Black holes in the Universe. ... In course of the all sky survey SRG will discover about 100 000 galaxy clusters and 3 million AGNs. Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally bounded objects in the Universe and are best explored through the study of X-ray emission from the hot intergalactic gas. ... 2016 IKI RAN ...

Halo and Hexagons . ... In the foreground, the structure and individual component mirrors of Whipple's 10 meter gamma-ray telescope actually block direct light from the lunar disk, emphasizing the halo in this dramatic view. The halo was caused by ice crystals in the thin high clouds above the observatory - crystals that are hexagonal in shape and produce the characteristic ring of light with a 22 degree radius. ... NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers . ...

Next: stecf.cplucy - Enhanced Two-channel Up: The ``stecf" IRAF Layered Previous: The ``stecf" IRAF Layered . For many years the ST-ECF has developed IRAF tasks and packages for HST and related data analysis. ... To allow wider and more efficient distribution and to bring all components to a uniform level of quality and documentation we have decided to combine these components into a standard-format IRAF package to be called ``stecf''. ...

... This implies that the scientific output be much larger than that from modern ground based observations in the same scientific field. ... In order to obtain a full picture of the variable structure of such objects with the very high angular resolution it is necessary to build in future multi-element space systems similar to ground arrays. ... 30,000 km) for objects within = ? ... structure and motion of extragalactic sources as a result of their lensing by extragalactic objects . ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Company's History . ... History . Brief History of Rocket and Space Technology . ... ISS Russian Segment . ... ISS 45/46 . ... Experiments and Researches from 2013 . ... Defining the in-flight relationship between changes in the eye structure, state of its blood vessels and sense of vision and movement of fluids to the head, sizes of the blood vessels and blood flow types. ... 2015 JSC "S.P. Korolev RSC "Energia" . ...

Appendix A: Derivation of the Secondary Sag as a Function of Telescope Altitude . One-half of the secondary support structure consists of the two rods shown in Figure 9 plus the opposing rods on the other side of the secondary cage. The total tension force on a single rod can be decomposed into a thermal component and a base tension that is set at the time when the rods are originally tensioned with the turnbuckles. ... The axial force balance equation is then given by . ...

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... 8 February , 2014 SAI seminar (Ryde et al 2010) 5 Thermal emission from GRB jet progenitor observer photon jet Photosphere (=1) · · · · Photons are not produced at the photosphere We have to calculate radiative transfer We need to know where the photons are produced We construct the expression for effective optical depth in relativistic flow considering random walk process in relativistic flow SAI seminar 6 8 ... 8 February, 2014 SAI seminar 28 ...

... ­S249 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Physica B journa l homepa g e: www. e lsevier .com/locate/physb Magnetotransport properties of a new hybrid metal a-( BEDT-TTF )2[ Mn2Cl5 ( H2O )5] Vladimir Zverev a,ц, Alexey Korobenko a,b, Tat'yana Prokhorova c, Leokadia Zorina a, Salavat Khasanov a, Sergey Simonov a, Anna ... One can see these two oscillation modes separately in Figs. 2 and 3, where the resistance is plotted as a function of the reciprocal of magnetic field. ... Chem. ...