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APOD: 2023 October 3 Á MyCn 18: The Engraved Hourglass Planetary Nebula
 
Explanation:
Do you see the hourglass shape -- or does it see you?   
  
If you can picture it, the rings of   
MyCn 18 trace the outline of an hourglass -- although one with an unusual eye  
in its center.   
  
Either way, the sands of time are running out for the central star  
of this hourglass-shaped  
planetary nebula.  
  
With its nuclear fuel  
exhausted, this brief, spectacular, closing phase of a   
Sun-like star's life   
occurs as its outer layers are ejected - its  
core becoming a cooling, fading  
white dwarf.  
  
In 1995, astronomers used the  
Hubble Space Telescope  
(HST) to make a series of  
images of planetary nebulae, including the one featured here.    
  
Pictured, delicate rings of colorful glowing gas  
(nitrogen-red,  
hydrogen-green, and  
oxygen-blue) outline the tenuous walls of the  
hourglass.  
  
The unprecedented sharpness of the Hubble images has revealed  
surprising details of the nebula ejection process  
that are helping to resolve  
the outstanding mysteries  
of the complex shapes and symmetries of planetary nebulas like MyCn 18.   
  
  
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: planetary nebula
Publications with words: planetary nebula
See also:
- APOD: 2025 August 31 Á NGC 7027: The Pillow Planetary Nebula
- APOD: 2025 August 22 Á A Tale of Two Nebulae
- APOD: 2025 August 5 Á NGC 6072: A Complex Planetary Nebula from Webb
- APOD: 2025 July 29 Á A Helix Nebula Deep Field
- APOD: 2025 July 13 Á Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula
- APOD: 2025 June 9 Á Between Scylla and Charybdis: A Double Cosmic Discovery
- APOD: 2025 May 14 Á NGC 1360: The Robins Egg Nebula