Credit & Copyright: National Solar Observatory
Explanation:
Our Sun has spots!
These spots appear dark in photographs like the one above, but
in fact sunspots are quite bright - they are just dark compared
to the rest of the Sun. Sunspots are about the size of the
Earth and
frequently occur in groups, as shown above. Sunspots occur when a concentrated portion of the
Solar magnetic field pokes through the surface.
This field slows energy from entering the sunspot region, causing sunspots to appear cooler,
darker, and lower than the surrounding surface.
Sunspots typically last a
few days before dissipating. The number of sunspots
is always changing, generally going from a
maximum to a minimum about every 5 ½ years.
In fact, the Sun just passed a minimum two years ago.
The Sun and sunspots should never be looked at directly.
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NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: Sun - sunspot
Publications with words: Sun - sunspot
See also:
- APOD: 2024 May 11 Á AR 3664: Giant Sunspot Group
- APOD: 2024 February 19 Á Looking Sideways from the Parker Solar Probe
- Circling the Sun
- APOD: 2023 December 11 Á Solar Minimum versus Solar Maximum
- APOD: 2023 November 19 Á Space Station, Solar Prominences, Sun
- APOD: 2023 October 25 Á Gone in 60 Seconds: A Green Flash Sunset
- Circular Sun Halo