Statistics for Astronomy V: Bayesian Statistics (+A bit more on ML) B. Nikolic b.nikolic@mrao.cam.ac.uk Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/~bn204/lecture/astrostats.html 5 November 2008 Goals for this Lecture ML Example Monte-Carlo Bias Covariance of parameters Introduction to Bayesian Inference Features of Bayesian Inference Outline ML Example Monte-Carlo Bias Covariance of ... What prior information on parameters we have? ...

Computer Ephemeris for 2014 from DE200/LE200. Orbital parameters of the Sun. Date Mean Perigee Mean Paral Aberrat Epsilon Nutat longitude longitude anomaly Dec 24 272.6887 283.1787 349.5100 8.941 20.832 2326 6.72 -8.19 Jan 3 282.5451 283.1792 359.3660 8.943 20.837 6.71 -8.18 13 292.4016 283.1796 9.2220 8.942 20.834 6.76 -8.11 23 302.2581 283.1801 19.0780 8.935 20.818 6.87 -7.99 Feb 2 ...

... Class . Use . ... Packages that use Roi . ... ImagePlus. roi . Methods in ij that return Roi . Roi . ... Methods in ij with parameters of type Roi . void . ... A subclass of ij.gui.Roi (2D Regions Of Interest) implemented in terms of java.awt.Shape. class . ... Methods in ij.gui with parameters of type Roi . ... Methods in ij.measure with parameters of type Roi . ... Methods in ij.plugin with parameters of type Roi . ... Methods in ij.plugin.filter with parameters of type Roi . ...

... Parameters of the Moon-perturbed orbit . ... From orbits consistent with this limitation and with the date of the launch October 1, 2000 as an example, an orbit was selected with apogee directed to the North Galactic pole at the begining and rotation of orbit plane was maximized. The initial state vector is given in the inertial coordinate system in epoch J2000.0. ... The orbit has initial perigee radius Rp=7000.0 km, initial apogee radius Ra=343000.0 km and initial period T=8.453 days. ...

. Intervals of available data are coded by blue color. To read availability charts user should know the descriptor ("name") of the KP subset of interest. Table annotations include also number of version for each subset. Plot resolution is exactly one pixel per hour. Data are considered as available if at least one data point is present during that hour.

The problem of solar wind data correlation for the observations onboard several spacecraft is very important for three points of view: . ... This problem is studied now in detail by systematic determination of ion flux and ion velocity data correlations by INTERBALL-1 (IKI group), WIND and IMP 8 (both - MIT group). ... Solar wind plasma correlation lengths from IMP 8, WIND and INTERBALL-1. ... Correlation of solar wind observations onboard several spacecraft: INTERBALL-1, IMP 8 and WIND data. ...

... Satellite data ] . SMIS ] . The program is designed to process the specific AVHRR instrument data for calculation and analysis of temperature fields on the sea surface and upper level of clouds. It performs brightness correction for visible channels with regards to clouds altitude. ... The program features a wide variety of classification algorithms (including two-dimensional histogram analysis) and enables to construct personal procedures for classification. ... Back to SMIS Home Page . ...

Preliminary results of astroclimate parameters measurements at the Sternberg 2.5m telescope installation site V.Kornilov, N.Shatsky, S.Potanin, O.Voziakova, B.Safonov Moscow, 2008 Acknowledgements A.Belinskiy M.Kornilov A.Tokovinin M.Kuznetsov P.Kortunov E.Gorbovskoy SAI administration some SAI students Pulkovo solar station (KHSS) staff RFBR support MAVEG Gmbh Why to study optical turbulence and some other relevant ... Mean seeing by DIMM data for this night is 1''5. ...

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... spectrum . ... sfit . ... define >macro_name< : define a macro . ... meth_range <w1> <w2>: Set wavelength range for fit . data_spectrum <name> : data in "spectrum" format . ... data_sigma <sigma> : define mean standard error in data . ... data_line_set | ... NB: synth uses multiple calls to spectrum , so various Spectrum commands may also be required. synth : find optimum fit by adjusting abundances, v turb , v sin i , and v rad . ... save <fit> : Save the spectrum and best fit from synth . ...

System parameters on Digital UNIX . ... Digital and Cray use the number of bytes as the KIND -parameter. ... LOGICAL Default byte word KIND number = 4 1 4 LOGICAL Default double quad KIND number = 4 8 16 INTEGER int15 int31 int63 KIND number = 2 4 8 digits = 15 31 63 radix = 2 2 2 range = 4 9 18 huge = 32767 2147483647 9223372036854775807 bit_size = 16 32 64 REAL single double quad KIND number = 4 8 16 digits = 24 53 113 maxexponent = 128 1024 16384 minexponent = -125 -1021 -16381 ...

... Guider functions . ... Guide Sensor Performance . ... Guide Sensor Sky Coverage/ Star Availability . Guide Star Selection Criteria . ... Guide fiber organization and reach at plug plate . ... Plug plate holes for guide stars are identical to those for science FO . ... FOV for each of 9 guide stars is 7.4 arcsec dia. (0.45 mm FO, Sumitomo IGN-05/10) . ... Selected guide stars must have no neighbor stars within TBD (5 arcsec) radius that have a brightness within TBD (5 mag.) of guide stars . ...

. ___________________________________________________________________ The Electronic Universe Project e-mail: nuts@moo.uoregon.edu

На главную страницу НМУ курс будет читаться: 10, 11, 17, 18, 24, 25 февраля 2014 в ауд.310 НМУ . February 10, 19-00 -- 20-30 . Basics of parametric statistics: maximum likelihood approach, exponential family, linear model. Properties of maximum likelihood, concentration and confidence sets, Gauss-Markov, Cramer-Rao and van Trees results. ... Choice of tuning parameters by propagation idea. ... Local parametric approach: - Applications to regression, generalized regression, density models. ...

THE PARAMETERS INVOLVED IN HAPKE'S MODEL FOR ESTIMATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE EJECTA LUNAR TERRAINS. ... In the previous papers we were estimated the surface roughness of the ejecta lunar terrains by means comparison of the local phase function and the average integrated lunar indicatrix. ... The Hapke's theoretical model of the lunar surface reflection. ... For THE PARAMETERS INVOLVED IN HAPKE'S MODEL: S.G. Pugacheva, V.V. Shevchenko a low-albedo lunar surface parameter Bo = 1. ...

Cross-sections, albedo, asymmetry factor for homogeneous spheres . ... The dependence on the size parameter x for different refractive indices m=n+k i . ... Q abs (x) . albedo (x) . ... Parameters: n = 1.3; k = 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.1, 0.3; x = 0--20. ... Notes: Q abs =0, albedo=1, when k=0. ... The dependence on the size parameter rho for different refractive indices m=n+k i . Q ext (rho) . ... Q abs (rho) . albedo (rho) . g (rho) . ... Parameters: n = 1.3, 1.5, 1.7; k = 0; rho = 0--12. ...

Shell scripts can act like standard UNIX commands and take arguments from the command line. Arguments are passed from the command line into a shell program using the positional parameters $1 through to $9 . Each parameter corresponds to the position of the argument on the command line. ... For example: cat printps # This script converts ASCII files to PostScript # and sends them to the PostScript printer ps1 # It uses a local utility "a2ps" a2ps $* | lpr -Pps1 printps elm.txt vi.ref msg . ...

Courses recommended for Astronomy and Astrophysics Honours in 2006 . ... 1st semester 2006: 20 February - 2 June . ... Please note that some of the 1st semester honours courses may run slightly into the teaching free period between 5 June and 14 July. ... This can be either all six courses offered by RSAA (see below) or equivalent honours courses from Geology, Physics or Math. ... Final course date 21. ... Venue: Woolley Seminar Room, RSAA . ... April 26, Wednesday, 10-12am, Stellar parameters . ...

In this chapter we will consider an example of visual expert system written on the Actor Prolog language. ... There are a lot of methods of oil field bed stimulation that increase output of the oil production: thermal, physical-chemical, gas, microbiological, and others. ... Fig. ... The Top-Most diagram consists of three blocks: the "Describe parameters of hydrocarbon field" block, the "Check adaptability of existed methods of oil production" block, and the "Display solution" block. ... Gas methods. ...

AUTOMATIC STATION OF ECOLOGICAL CONTROL . ... BASIC PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION . STATE OF ASEC DEVELOPMENT . AIR POLLUTION MONITORING . ... OF MEASURING CHANNELS . ... unit of measurement . ... Nitric oxide (NO) concentration, . ... power measured by ASEC . ... In particular, RSC Energia finalizes its work on measurement systems designed to measure dust, volumetric activity of radioactive gases and aerosols and other environmental parameters. ... Official WEB-site of S.P.Korolev RSC Energia . ...