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Credit & Copyright: Bernard Miller  
  
 
Explanation:
The small, northern constellation  
Triangulum  
harbors this magnificent face-on spiral galaxy, M33.  
  
Its popular names include the Pinwheel Galaxy or just  
the Triangulum Galaxy.  
  
M33 is over 50,000 light-years in diameter, third largest in the  
Local  
Group of galaxies after the Andromeda Galaxy (M31), and our  
own Milky Way.  
  
About 3 million light-years from the Milky Way,  
M33 is itself thought to be a satellite of the  
Andromeda Galaxy and  
astronomers  
in these two galaxies would likely have spectacular views of  
each other's grand spiral star systems.  
  
As for the view from planet Earth,  
this sharp image  
shows off M33's blue star clusters  
and pinkish star forming regions along  
the galaxy's loosely wound spiral arms.  
  
In fact, the  
cavernous NGC 604 is the  
brightest star forming region, seen here at about the 4 o'clock position  
from the galaxy center.  
  
Like M31, M33's population of well-measured variable stars  
have helped make this nearby spiral a cosmic yardstick for  
establishing  
the distance  
scale of the  
Universe.  
  
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: M 33 - Triangulum
Publications with words: M 33 - Triangulum
See also:
