Credit & Copyright: Tunç Tezel
(TWAN)
Explanation:
Wandering Mars and
Saturn have spent much of this year
remarkably close in planet Earth's
night sky.
In a sequence of exposures spanning mid-December 2015
through the beginning of this week,
this
composited skyview follows their time together, including both
near opposition,
just north of bright star Antares near the Milky Way's central bulge.
In the
corresponding video, Saturn's apparent movement is
seen to be back and forth along the flattened,
compact loop, while Mars traces the wider,
reversing S-shaped track from upper right to lower left through
the frame.
To connect the dots and dates just slide your cursor over the picture
(or follow this link).
It looks that way, but Mars and Saturn don't actually reverse
direction along their orbits.
Instead, their apparent backwards or retrograde motion with
respect to the background stars is a
reflection of the orbital motion of the Earth itself.
Retrograde motion can be seen
each time Earth overtakes and laps planets orbiting farther from the Sun,
the Earth moving more rapidly through its own relatively close-in orbit.
January February March April May June July August September October November December |
|
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: Mars - Saturn
Publications with words: Mars - Saturn
See also:
- APOD: 2024 December 8 Á Aurora around Saturns North Pole
- APOD: 2024 December 3 Á Ice Clouds over a Red Planet
- APOD: 2024 November 10 Á Valles Marineris: The Grand Canyon of Mars
- Saturn at Night
- APOD: 2024 September 9 Á Mars: Moon, Craters, and Volcanos
- APOD: 2024 August 27 Á Moon Eclipses Saturn
- APOD: 2024 June 23 Á The Colors of Saturn from Cassini