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Credit & Copyright: Hubble Legacy Archive,
ESA,
NASA;
Processing -
Bill Snyder
(Heavens
Mirror Observatory)
Explanation:
In
this stunning vista, based on image data from
the Hubble Legacy Archive,
distant galaxies form a dramatic backdrop
for disrupted spiral
galaxy
Arp 188, the Tadpole Galaxy.
The cosmic tadpole is
a mere 420 million light-years distant toward the
northern constellation Draco.
Its eye-catching tail is about 280 thousand light-years long and
features massive, bright blue star clusters.
One story goes
that a more compact intruder galaxy crossed in front
of Arp 188 - from right to left in this view - and was
slung
around behind the Tadpole by their gravitational attraction.
During the
close encounter, tidal forces drew out the
spiral galaxy's stars, gas, and dust
forming the spectacular tail.
The intruder galaxy itself, estimated to
lie about 300 thousand light-years behind the Tadpole,
can be seen through foreground spiral arms at the upper left.
Following
its terrestrial namesake, the Tadpole Galaxy will likely lose
its
tail as it grows older, the tail's star clusters
forming smaller satellites of the large spiral galaxy.
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: galaxies
Publications with words: galaxies
See also:
- APOD: 2024 April 15 Á The Cigar Galaxy from Hubble and Webb
- APOD: 2024 March 20 Á The Eyes in Markarians Galaxy Chain
- APOD: 2023 August 2 Á M82: Galaxy with a Supergalactic Wind
- In the Heart of the Virgo Cluster
- Comet Leonard and the Whale Galaxy
- NGC 3314: When Galaxies Overlap
- The Hubble Ultra Deep Field in Light and Sound