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Astronomy Picture Of the Day (APOD)
![Четвертый день: цветная панорама Марса](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2007/01/05/0001219187/mars6_pathfinder_big.preview.jpg)
9.07.1997
These mosaicked images form a color panorama of the region immediately surrounding the Sagan Memorial Station on Mars. The most recent images were recorded on Sol 4 - the 4th day of operations on the martian surface. The composite view reveals the reddish soil and rock-strewn terrain of an ancient martian flood channel.
![Моряк Билл и вездеход](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2007/01/05/0001219185/mars5a_pathfinder_big.preview.jpg)
8.07.1997
Deployed on a pop-up mast to its full height, the Sagan Memorial Station's IMP camera now stands about 5 feet above the surface of Ares Vallis - on Mars. This is one of the first images from its new vantage point, showing the rover Sojourner near a rock named Barnacle Bill.
![Вездеход на Марсе](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2007/01/05/0001219190/rover_movie.preview.gif)
7.07.1997
The six wheeled robot rover Mars Sojourner rolled onto the martian surface on July 5th (Sol 2) at about 10:40 PM Pacific Daylight Time. This image confirms that its descent down the lander's rear deployment ramp was successful.
![Вечер на Марсе](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192275/mars2_pathfinder_big.preview.jpg)
6.07.1997
A Day or "Sol" on Mars is only 40 minutes longer than an Earth day - and Pathfinder's first day on Mars, Sol 1 according to its local calendar, was an eventful one. Still...
![Исследователь на Марсе](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192274/mars1_pathfinder_big.preview.jpg)
5.07.1997
Yesterday, July 4th, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft successfully bounced and came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time.
![Посадка на Марс](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192273/success_pathfinder_big.preview.jpg)
4.07.1997
Today, July 4th, at about 10:00 AM Pacific Daylight Time (PDT), the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft will land on Mars. Ninety minutes before reaching the surface Pathfinder will begin a flurry of activity.
![Марс: окончание путешествия](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192272/pathland_hst_big.preview.jpg)
3.07.1997
Mars Pathfinder is nearing the end of its 7 month journey. The robot spacecraft is scheduled to use parachutes, rockets, and airbags to "bouncedown" on the red planet tomorrow - July 4th. This Hubble Space Telescope image of Mars was taken a few days ago to check on the weather.
![Гамма-всплеск: взрыв с указателем расстояния](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192271/firstgrb_vela4.preview.gif)
2.07.1997
Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) were discovered by accident. In fact, GRBs always seem to be where scientists least expect them. Thirty years ago today, satellites first recorded a GRB. The burst data plotted in this histogram show that the count rate of the gamma-ray instrument abruptly jumped indicating a sudden flash of gamma-rays.
![Астероид 253 Матильда: большие кратеры](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/08/14/0001192270/mathilde3_near_big.preview.jpg)
1.07.1997
You're zipping through the Solar System when you pass ... asteroid 253 Mathilde. This actually happened to NASA's NEAR spacecraft just last Friday. The above picture of the previously unresolved asteroid was released just yesterday.
![Около Матильды](https://images.astronet.ru/pubd/2003/06/24/0001191249/mathilde2_near_big.preview.jpg)
30.06.1997
Hey Earth, look what I found! On the way to visiting the asteroid 433 Eros in February 1999, the Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft flew right by another asteroid: 253 Mathilde last Friday. Shown above is one picture from the encounter.
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