Астронет: Астрономическая картинка дня Галактики Антенны, принявшие форму сердца http://variable-stars.ru/db/msg/1919896/eng |
Credit & Copyright: Kent E. Biggs
Explanation:
Are these two galaxies really attracted to each other?
Yes, gravitationally, and the result appears as an
enormous
iconic heart -- at least for now.
Pictured is the pair of galaxies cataloged as
NGC 4038 and NGC 4039,known as the
Antennae Galaxies.
Because they are only 60 million
light years away, close by
intergalactic standards,
the pair is one of the best studied
interacting galaxies on the night sky.
Their
strong attraction
began about a billion years ago
when they passed unusually close to each other.
As the two
galaxies interact, their
stars rarely collide, but new stars are
formed when their interstellar gases crash together.
Some new stars have already formed, for example, in the long antennae seen extending out from the sides of the dancing duo.
By the time the
galaxy merger is complete, likely over a
billion years from now, billions of new stars may have formed.
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Authors & editors:
Robert Nemiroff
(MTU) &
Jerry Bonnell
(USRA)
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NASA Official: Jay Norris.
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rights apply.
A service of:
LHEA at
NASA /
GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.