Deimos: Small Martian Moon
Explanation:
Mars has two tiny moons,
Phobos and Deimos. Pictured above is
Deimos, the smallest moon of
Mars.
In fact,
Deimos is the
smallest known moon in the Solar System
measuring only 9 miles across.
The diminutive Martian moons were
discovered in 1877 by Asaph Hall,
an American astronomer working at the
US Naval Observatory
in Washington D.C.
The existence of two Martian moons was predicted around 1610 by
Johannes Kepler,
the astronomer who derived the laws of planetary motion.
In this case,
Kepler's prediction was not based on scientific principles, but
his writings and ideas were so influential that the two Martian moons
are discussed in works of fiction such as
Jonathan Swift's "Gulliver's Travels",
written in 1726, over 150 years before their actual discovery.
Authors & editors:
Robert Nemiroff
(MTU) &
Jerry Bonnell
(USRA)
NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings,
and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris.
Specific
rights apply.
A service of:
LHEA at
NASA /
GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.