JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS 100, 033718 2006 Transition between N- and Z-shaped current -voltage characteristics in semiconductor multiple- quantum - well structures O. V. Pupyshevaa Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan and Department of Low Temperature ... -8577, Japan Received 17 January 2006; accepted 17 June 2006; published online 14 August 2006 We study theoretically the vertical electron transport in semiconductor multiple- ... Phys. Lett. ...
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Fluctuation in EAS development and estimates of energy and composition of the primary radiation by L. Dedenko, SINP, MSU 1) surface scintillation detectors (SD) 2) detectors of the Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation (VCR) 3) underground detectors of muons (UD) (with the threshold energy ~1 GeV). Yakutsk array Detectors readings · The various particles · of Extensive Air Showers (EAS) · at the observation level · hit detectors · and induce some signals sampled as · detector readings 18.05.2011. IWS. ...