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Arthropoda Selecta 15 (4): 291294

ї ARTHROPODA SELECTA, 2006

Carpathonesticus borutzkyi, the first record of Nesticidae from the Crimea (Aranei: Nesticidae) Carpathonesticus borutzkyi первая находка нестицид в Крыму (Aranei: Nesticidae) Anton A. Nadolny, Mykola M. Kovblyuk А.А. Надольный, Н.М. Ковблюк
Zoology Department, National Taurida V.I. Vernadsky University, Yaltinskaya street 4 , Simferopol 95007 Ukraine. E-mail: kovblyuk@mail.ru Кафедра зоологии Таврического национального университета им. В.И.Вернадского, ул. Ялтинская 4, Симферополь 95007 Украина.

KEY WORDS: spiders, Carpathonesticus borutzkyi, redescription, new record, the Crimea. КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: пауки, Carpathonesticus borutzkyi, переописание, новая находка, Крым.

ABSTRACT. Carpathonesticus borutzkyi (Reimoser, 1930), known previously from Turkey and Abkhazia, has been recorded from the Crimea for the first time. The finding of C. borutzkyi is the first record of Nesticidae in the Crimea, representing also the northernmost locality of the species range. The species is redescribed and illustrated on the basis of Crimean specimens. РЕЗЮМЕ. В Крыму обнаружен Carpathonesticus borutzkyi (Reimoser, 1930), ранее известный только из Турции и Абхазии. Крым самое северное место обитания этого вида. C. borutzkyi это первый представитель семейства Nesticidae, найденный в Крыму. Он впервые отмечен в фауне Украины. C. borutzkyi переописан по экземплярам из Крыма.

Introduction
Only two species of Nesticidae have been recorded from Ukraine: Nesticus cellulanus (Clerck, 1758) and Carpathonesticus galotshkae Evtushenko, 1993 [Evtushenko, 1993; Mikhailov, 1997]. Until recently, the nesticids have been unknown from the Crimea [Kovblyuk, 2004]. The genus Carpathonesticus Lehtinen et Saaristo, 1980 contains 21 described species inhabiting caves of Italy, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Romania, the Ukrainian East Carpathians, Turkey and the Caucasus [Platnick, 2007]. Most Carpathonesticus species are limited in their distribution to the Carpathians. Therefore, it was surprising to find the species Carpathonesticus borutzkyi (Reimoser, 1930), previously known from Turkey and Abkhazia, in the Crimea. Large distribution ranges are unusual for Carpathonesticus species. This paper provides a brief redescription of this interesting species.

Specimens were recently collected in the Crimea by the second author, and are deposited in the Zoology Department of the V.I. Vernadsky Taurida National University, Simferopol, Ukraine, Dr. M.M. Kovblyuk (TNU). Legs and palpal segments were measured after separation from the cephalothorax. Coloration was described from specimens preserved in 75% ethanol/water solution with added glycerin (9:1 by volume). Most of the terms for descriptions of the copulatory organs have been adopted from Lehtinen & Saaristo [1980] and Bosselaers [1998]. The following abbreviations are used in the illustrations: c conductor; co copulatory orifice; e embolus; g vulval gland; pc paracymbium; ta terminal apophysis; te tegular apophysis; vp vulval pocket. All measurements are in mm. All scale bars 0.1 mm.

Description
Carpathonesticus borutzkyi (Reimoser, 1930) Figs 16.
IDENTIFICATION. Kharitonov [1941: 6970, figs. 12 ()]; Kharitonov [1947: fig. 11 ()]; Wiehle [1963: 431435, figs. 17 ()]; Tyshchenko [1971: 206, fig. 616 ()]; Mcheidze [1997: fig. 677 ()]. For a complete set of taxonomic references see Platnick [2007]. MATERIAL. UKRAINE, the Crimea: 1 , 2 (TNU-2098/ 1), Simferopol D istr., Fersmanovo, i n house basement, 15 21.07.2006; 1 (TNU-2318/1), same place, in bathroom, 14.03.2007.

DIAGNOSIS. C. borutzkyi can be distinguished from all the other Carpathonesticus species by the shape of the male palp and female epigyne (see Figs 16). DESCRIPTION. Measurements: : total length 4.5; cephalothorax 2.0 long, 1.7 wide; : total length 4.8; cephalothorax 2.0 long, 1.8 wide. Cheliceral teeth (anterior +


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Figs 14. Male palp of Carpathonesticus borutzkyi from the Crimea: 1 retrolateral view; 2 ventral view; 3 dorsal view; 4 prolateral view. Рис. 14. Пальпа самца Carpathonesticus borutzkyi из Крыма: 1 ретролатерально; 2 вентрально; 3 дорсально; 4 пролатерально.


Carpathonesticus borutzkyi from the Crimea

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Figs 56. Epigyne of Carpathonesticus borutzkyi from the Crimea: 5 ventral view; 6 dorsal view. Рис. 56. Эпигина Carpathonesticus borutzkyi из Крыма: 5 вентрально; 6 дорсально.

posterior) in male and female: 3 + 0. Length of leg segments (male / female, n = 1 / 1):
I II III IV femur 4.4/4.2 3.8/3.5 3.1/2.8 4.1/3.9 patella 1.0/1.0 0.9/0.9 0.8/0.8 0.8/0.8 tibia 4.5/4.3 3.5/3.3 2.5/2.2 3.5/3.2 metatarsus 4.4/4.2 3.3/3.2 2.6/2.2 3.4/3.0 tarsus 1.8/1.6 1.4/1.4 1.1/1.0 1.2/1.2

DISTRIBUTION. Turkey, Abkhazia, Ukraine (the Crimea, a new record). The Crimea is the northernmost locality of the species range. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. The authors sincerely thank Drs Ch. Deltshev (Sofia, Bulgaria), S.L. Esyunin (Perm, Russia), K.V. Evtushenko (Kyiv, Ukraine), K.G. Mikhailov (Moscow, Russia), P. Jдger (Frankfurt, Germany), C. Ribera (Barcelona, Spain) for their help in the search for relevant references. We thank Dr P.E. Goldin (Simferopol, Ukraine) for improving the English of the earlier draft and Dr. Yu.M.

Sternum, carapace, chelicerae, legs, abdomen and spinnerets yellow. Male palp as in Figs 14; epigyne as in Fig. 5; the vulva as in Fig. 6.


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[Points on the development of the Crimea. Analytical, scientific and practical collected articles open to discussion. 15-th issue: Problems of the ecology in the Crimea. Inventory animals and plants species in the Crimea]. Simferopol: TavriyaPlus. P.211262 [in Russian]. Lehtinen P.T., Saaristo M.I. 1980. Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. II. Nesticidae // Ann. Zool. Fenn. T.17. P.4766. Mcheidze T.S. 1997. [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi Univ. 390 pp. [in Georgian]. Mikhailov K.G. 1997. Catalogue of the spiders of the territories of the former Soviet Union (Arachnida, Aranei). Moscow: Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University. 416 pp. Platnick N.I. 2007. The World Spider Catalog. Version 7.5. (Fam. Nesticidae Simon, 1894). American Museum of Natural History. Online et: http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/incex.html Tyshchenko V.P. 1971. Opredelitel paukov evropejskoj casti SSSR [An identification guide to the spiders of the European part of the USSR]. Leningrad: Nauka. 281 pp. [in Russian]. Wiehle H. 1963. Uber Nesticus borutzkyi Reimoser (Arach., Araneae) // Senckenberg. biol. Bd.44. H.5. S.431435.

Marusik (Magadan, Russia) for important remarks and corrections.

References
Bosselaers J. 1998. Nesticus henderickxi (Araneae, Nesticidae), a new blind troglobitic spider from Crete // Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. Vol.11. Pt.1. P.914. Evtushenko K.V. 1993. A new species of the genus Carpathonesticus (Aranei: Nesticidae) from the East Carpathians of the Ukraine // Arthropoda Selecta. Vol.2. No.3. P.6163. Kharitonov D.E. 1941. [On the cave fauna of Caucasus] // Bull. Inst. Rech. biol. Molotov. T.12. No.2. P.6771 [in Russian]. Kharitonov D.E. 1947. [Spiders and harvestmens from the caves of the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus] // Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir. (N.S., Biol.). T.52. No.2. P.1528 [in Russian]. Kovblyuk N.M. 2004. [Catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of the Crimea, South Ukraine] // Voprosy razvitiya Kryma. Nauchno-prakticheskiy diskussionno-analiticheskiy sbornik. Vyp.15. Problemy inventarizatsii krymskoi bioty