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Plecotus et al. 8 (2005) __________________________________________________________________________________


599.42

Eptesicus serotinus turcomanus .. , ..
Eptesicus serotinus turcomanus (Eversmann, 1840) 50 . ; , (, 1990; 2005). . E. s. turcomanus Pipistrellus kuhlii 2005 . . , . ­ 49 , ­ 26 ( : 13 25 , 17 ­ . 1985).
.., .., .. 1985. . ­ .: . 4. -, - : 125-270. .. 2005. - (Mammalia, Chiroptera) . . . . , 22 . .., .. 1990. (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) . ­ . . - 225: 42-167.

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Kozhurina E.I., Gorbunova Yu.A. 2005. A new winter record of Eptesicus serotinus turcomanus. ­ Plecotus et al. 8: 68-69. In late November 2005, a hibernating male E. s. turcomanus was found by workers while replacing old windows in the building of the Astrakhan Tech University (46°20' N, 48°06' E). This is the second winter record of the species in the Lower Volga province. No hibernaculum of E. s. turcomanus has been known yet in the neighbouring territories of the South Urals and Kazakhstan. Key words: Eptesicus serotinus turcomanus, winter, Astrakhan. : . .. , 33, 119071 E-mail: kefa@orc.ru


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. , 16, 414025 E-mail: julia_gorbunova@mail.ru
Authors' addresses: Eugenia I. KOZHURINA Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Acad. Sci. Leninsky prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia E-mail: kefa@orc.ru Yulia A. GORBUNOVA Astrakhan State Tech University ul. Tatischeva 16, Astrakhan 414025, Russia E-mail: julia_gorbunova@mail.ru


70 599.42

(Murina ussuriensis Ognev, 1914) ..
, , , . . , - ( 1950; 1963; 1997; . 2002). 16 2005 . . ( ) , (. 1). . , , , , . , ( ) - . : ­ 4.6 , ­ 41.0 , ­ 30.0, ­ 30.4, ­ 7.0, ­ 14.0, ­ 8.0. .
.. 1950. . ., , 443 c. .., .., .., .. 2002. (-). ., , 298 c. .. 1963. Murina ­ . ­ .: . .-., - . 211-215. .. 1997. . , , 134 .

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UMMARY

Sotnikov V.N. 2005. A record of the Ussurian tube-nosed bat (Murina ussuriensis Ognev, 1914) from the north of Primorsky Territory. ­ Plecotus et al. 8: 70-71. Scanty records of the Ussurian, or lesser, tube-nosed bat Murina ussuriensis are known in Russia from southern part of Primorsky Territory, southern Sakhalin and some Kuril Islands. In hot day of 16th June 2005, an adult female Murina ussuriensis was captured in a river-bank forest in the mouth of the Kabaniya River (Fig. 1), much far northward of the species range in Primorsky Territory. Measurements of the specimen: body mass 4.6 g, head and body length 41 mm, tail length 30.0, forearm length 30.4, hind foot length 7.0, ear length 14.0, tragus length 8.0 mm. Key words: Murina ussuriensis, distribution, new locality.


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. 1. ( ).
Fig. 1. Known distribution range of the Ussurian tube-nosed bat in Russia and a new locality f this species (black dot).

: . , 17, 610008 E-mail: sotnikov@bird.kirov.ru
Author's address: Vladimir N. SOTNIKOV Kirov Municipal Zoological Museum ul. Sovetskaya 17, Kirov 610008, Russia E-mail: sotnikov@bird.kirov.ru


72 599.42

Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) .. , ..
1964 ., 1969 . . (, 1970; , 1978). 1970 . 1-1.5 , 1990 . 80 (, ), - 1990 . 300 ( . 2001). 9.06.2004 ­ , . , , 30-40 . 8-10 15-30 . 50-70 . , .. . 400-500 . , , 1990 , . , . . - . , -, .
.., .. 1970. . ­ .: . , : 176-184. .., .. 1978. (Chiroptera) . ­ .: . : 126-136. .., .., .. 2001. . ­ .: (). ., : 614-615.

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Sotnikov V.N., Akulinkin S.F. 2005. News about long-winged bats Miniopterus schreibersii (Kuhl, 1817) from the Far East of Russia. ­ Plecotus et al. 8: 72-73.


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In the Far East of Russia, Schreibers' long-winged bat was first discovered in 1964, and a colony of this species was found in 1969 in catacombs near Khassan Lake. There were some 1-1.5 thousand individuals in the colony in 1970, and about 300 individuals in July-August 1990. On 9.06.2004, when we explored this underground space, the colony consisted, by eye, of 400-500 individuals. Key words: Miniopterus schreibersii, Far East, colony size. : . , 17, 610008 E-mail: sotnikov@bird.kirov.ru . , -, 612131
Authors' addresses: Vladimir N. SOTNIKOV Kirov Municipal Zoological Museum ul. Sovetskaya 17, Kirov 610008, Russia E-mail: sotnikov@bird.kirov.ru Sergei F. AKULINKIN Bobrovy, Darovsky district, Kirov Region 612131, Russia


74 599.4(571.642)

.. , ..
, 8 : , , , , , , . 2001-2005 . . ­ Myotis daubentonii. (Matveev et al. 2005), Myotis petax, . - . , 15-30 , . 1-2 , . 18-20.08.2001 . .-. 10 ( ); 11.09.2001 . , , ; 8-9.07.2003 3 ( 2 ). 2005 . , . , , 150 . 1:1. . . . . . 24 (12 12 ), "" . ­ 2 . ­ Myotis bombinus. ( 1997). ( 1984). 2005 . (40 -). ­ Myotis brandtii. 2005 . 4 ( 3 ) . . -


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. ­ Myotis ikonnikovi. 2001 . . 2003 . . . . ­ Myotis frater. 2005 . . . ­ Plecotus auritus. C (3 , 4 ) 2005 . "" . ( ). (22.45-23.00) . 6 (3 , 3 ), . ­ Amblyotus nilssonii. ( 2 ) 20-21 2005 . . , (22.45-23.00) 2 . . ( ) . ­ Murina ussuriensis. 7 2001 . . , 2 . -, 11 . , . 10 . .
.. 1984. . ­ .: . . , : 89-91. .. 1997. . , , 134 . Matveev V.A., Kruskop S.V., Kramerov D.A. 2005. Revalidation of Myotis petax Hollister, 1912 and its new status in connection with M. daubentonii (Kuhl, 1817) (Vespertilionidae, Chiroptera). ­ Acta Chiropterologica 7(1): 23-37.

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Tiunov M.P., Selezneva T.A. 2005. On the bat fauna of Sakhalin. ­ Plecotus et al. 8: 74-76. New records of bats from Sakhalin are presented. The known faunal list of 8 species (Myotis daubentonii, M. brandtii, M. ikonnikovi, Plecotus auritus, Pipistrellus abramus,


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Amblyotus nilssonii, Murina ussuriensis, M. leucogaster) has been added with M. frater and M. bombinus. K e y w o r d s : bats, Sakhalin, fauna. : , - . 100- , 159, 690022 E-mail: tiunov@ibss.dvo.ru, cuscuta@mail.ru
Authors' address: Mikhail P. TIUNOV, Tatiyana A. SELEZNEVA Institute of Biology and Soil Science FEB RAS Pr. 100-letia Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022, Russia E-mail: tiunov@ibss.dvo.ru, cuscuta@mail.ru


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599.42

- .. , ..
. . , . , . () ­ . ( , ), , . ( 2000). . 8- , (... 2002). , . , . , . , ; , (, ). , . . .


78 ­ . . . . ­ , . - . ­ , . 30 ( . 1999). ­ . , -, . ­ . , , , . ­ - , . ­ . ­ (, ). ­ . ­ . ( . 1999). - . , . .


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, . , , . , . , .
.. [ ]. .., .., .., .., .., .. 1999. (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) 20- . ­ 6: 464-467. . 2002. ­ Plecotus et al., pars spec.: 131-132. .., .., .. 1999. (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) . ­ Plecotus et al. 2: 67-78. .. 2000. . ­ .: : . . . , - "": 239.

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Vekhnik V.P., Sachkov S.A. 2005. Proposals for the program on eco-faunal monitoring of bats in special protected natural areas. ­ Plecotus et al. 8: 77-80. We have made an attempt to develop a universal program, following which would promote collection of valuable and comparable information on bats in different regions of Russia. For monitoring purposes, it is important to outline a network of sites for regular netting and winter censuses of bats. Our draft program suggests what can be done in special protected natural areas. Activities in these areas should be focused on the following directions. ­ Faunal monitoring proper (species composition by year, removal of separate individuals for museum collection). ­ Gaining information on phenological events. ­ Long-term monitoring of bat population numbers. ­ Comparison of changes in food resources of bats with their local movements. ­ Study of sex and age structure of bat populations. ­ Determination of biochemical and physiological characters of captured specimens. ­ Examination of parasitic load on bats. ­ Collection of data on influence of disturbance on bats. ­ Study of biology of maternity colonies and individual development of bats. ­ Survey of spatial distribution of wintering species in natural and man-made structures. K e y w o r d s : bats, special protected natural areas, monitoring.


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: . . , 8, . 2, . , .. , . 445362 E-mail: vekhnik@mail.ru , . , 1, 443011
Authors' addresses: Vladimir P. VEKHNIK Zhiguli State Natural Reserve ul. Zapovednaya 8, kv. 2, Bakhilova Polyana, Zhigulevsk, Samara Region 445362, Russia E-mail: vekhnik@mail.ru Sergei A. SACHKOV Samarian State University, Biological Department ul. Akademika Pavlova 1, Samara 443011, Russia