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Plecotus et al. 11-12 (2009): 18­23 _____________________________________________________________________________

591.9:599.426


.. , .. , ..
( .) 5 : Myotis dasycneme, M. daubentonii, Pipistrellus nathusii, Nyctalus noctula, Vespertilio murinus. 2007 . ­ M. brandtii Eptesicus nilssonii. M. brandtii , (, 1982), M. mystacinus ( 1957). M. daubentonii (35%) M. dasycneme (33%). . : , , .

( 1957; . 2002; , 2003) (, 2007), 5 : Myotis dasycneme ­ , M. daubentonii ­ , Pipistrellus nathusii ­ , Nyctalus noctula ­ Vespertilio murinus ­ . , , , ( ­ ) ( ) 2007 .


­ . , . D-100 (Pettersson Elektronik) . (M, ) ­ (R, ), ( ­ ad, ­ sad). -


Plecotus et al. 11-12 (2009)

19

(51 ) (95 ).


25 . , , . (, ), . (. 1), ­ Eptesicus nilssonii. ­ M. daubentonii M. dasycneme, . P. nathusii E. nilssonii . , N. noctula, , , V. murinus, . 7 . M. brandtii ­ , . ­ "" (, 1990) (. 1): M. daubentonii, M. dasycneme, N. noctula, V. murinus ( ), P. nathusii E. nilssonii M. brandtii. 64% P. nathusii 31% V. murinus N. noctula ( ). , , , 2006 2007 . (. 2). (sad) M. daubentonii, 2007 . 2006 . , . 2007 . , , 2006 . M. daubentonii : 2006 . , 2007-. , 7 . 2007 . : E. nilssonii M. brandtii. , ( 1957) M. mystacinus, (, 1982; Benda, Tsytsulina 2000).


1. ( 2007 .). Table 1. Sex and age composition and relative abundance of bats occuring in the Darvinsky Reserve (data for 2007). Spring n Total sad ad % N 9 7 0 0 0 1 0 21 26 0 0 0 1 0 31 34 0 0 1 2 0 68 46 50 0 0 1 3 0 100 Autumn n Total sud ad % N 5 4 1 11 0 2 7 9 4 0 0 2 2 4 24 17 1 16 2 11 16 87 28 20 1 18 2 13 18 100 Total % 41.7 52.9 0.0 31.3 0.0 63.6 31.3 N 55 51 1 16 3 13 16 155 % 35 33 1 10 2 8 10 100 % 20.0 19.6 0.0 31.3 33.3 53.8 31.3

Species Myotis daubentonii Myotis dasycneme Myotis brandtii Vespertilio murinus Eptesicus nilssonii Pipistrellus nathusii Nyctalus noctula Total

n sad ad 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0

% 3.2 2.9 ­ ­ 100.0 0.0 ­

n sad ad 4 2 0 5 0 1 4 6 7 0 0 0 6 1


Plecotus et al. 11-12 (2009)

21

2. 2006­2007 . Table 2. Morphometrical characters of bats occuring in Darvinsky Reserve (data for 2006­2007). Season: ­ Spring, ­ Autumn.
Species Sex Age sad Myotis dasycneme ad sad ad sad Myotis daubentonii ad sad ad sad ad Vespertilio murinus sad ad sad sad ad sad ad sad ad ad ad sad Season 2006 R±SE mm 46.7±0.32 49.4 44.7 45.7±1.1 37.9±0.0 38.8±0.2 38.9±0.2 38.9±0.2 38.1±0.2 5 5 8 0 2 4 M±SE g 15.4±0.28 22.3 14.8 16.6±0.60 8.5±0.56 8.6±0.17 10.3±0.17 11.0±0.52 7.9±0.21 11.4±0.87 10.2 N R±SE mm 46.7±0.44 46.7±0.56 46.7±0.20 47.1±0.50 44.4±0.10 48.1 46.1±0.35 38.9±0.26 37.6±0.50 39.2±0.17 39.0±0.33 37.1±0.34 38.6 39.1±0.26 36.2 34.9±0.40 35.2 34.8±0.15 33.3 34.6±0.21 45.1±0.33 43.7±0.69 54.8±0.53 55.2±0.34 52.6±0.70 51.7 39.1±0.30 39.2 34.5 2007 M±SE g 14.6±0.29 15.9±0.98 16.1±0.23 17.8±0.45 12.7±0.65 14.7 14.1±0.25 7.8±0.21 7.4±0.24 8.5±0.12 9.0±0.50 7.7±0.19 6.7 8.9±0.49 7.1 6.8±0.45 7.5 7.2±0.60 6.1 7.0±0.27 12.8±0.26 11.3±0.36 29.2±1.04 30.9±0.89 27.0±0.86 30.9 13.5±1.85 8.5 5.4 N 7 4 26 4 2 1 7 9 5 21 9 4 1 6 1 2 1 2 1 6 11 5 7 4 4 1 2 1 1

10 1 1 2 2 12 20 13 4 3 1

37.8±0.55 34.4

Pipistrellus nathusii

44.4±0.45 42.8±0.38 44.7±0.20

11.8±0.33 11.0±0.59 11.9±0.15

9 5 2

Nyctalus noctula

53.2

27.6

1

Myotis brandtii

Eptesicus nilssonii


22 2006 2007 . , . , , . . ( M. brandtii) 17% M. daubentonii 50% Pipistrellus nathusii. / , , .


, ... .. . ... .. Pipistrellus nathusii. 05-04-49257, -1038.2006.4 11.10 18.12 .





.., .. 2003. (Chiroptera) . ­ Plecotus et al. 6: 7­28. .., .. 2007. (Mammalia, Chiroptera) . ­ Plecotus et al. 10: 32­35. .., .., .., .. 2002. (Chiroptera) . , , 64 . .. 1957. . ­ . . 4: 7­78. .., .. 1982. (Myotis mystacinus) (Myotis brandti) . 1. ­ . . 61(8): 1227­1241. .., .. 1990. (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) . ­ . . - 225: 42­167. Benda P., Tsytsulina K.A. 2000. Taxonomic revision of Myotis mystacinus group (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in the western Palaearctic. ­ Acta Soc. Zool. Bohem. 64: 331­398.

S

UMMARY

Vasenkov D.A., Sidorchuk N.V., Potapov M.A. 2009. New data on bats of Darvinsky Reserve. ­ Plecotus et al. 11-12: 18­23. Five bat species have been reported earlier to occur in Darvinsky Reserve (Vologda Region): Nyctalus noctula, Vespertilio murinus, Myotis daubentonii, Myotis


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dasycneme and Pipistrellus nathusii. The presence of Myotis mystacinus (Kaletskaya 1957) needs verification, because the bats had been captured and identified much before the revising M. mystacinus group (Strelkov, Buntova 1982; Benda, Tsytsulina 2000). In May and August-September 2007 we mist-netted seven bat species in the reserve. Two species, namely Eptesicus nilssonii and Myotis brandtii, have been recorded for the first time in this territory. Data on sex and age composition and relative abundance of bats in Darvinsky Reserve, as well as their morphometric characters are presented (Tables 1 and 2). The most numerous in captures was M. daubentonii (35%), followed by M. dasycneme (33%). It is obvious that all bat species use the territory of the reserve for breeding and rearing of young. K e y w o r d s: bats, Darvinsky Reserve, Vologda Region. : (denvas@ngs.ru) . .. , 33, 119071 (map@ngs.ru) . , 11, 630091 Authors' addresses: Denis A. VASENKOV (denvas@ngs.ru) Natalia V. SIDORCHUK Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Acad. Sci. Leninsky prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia Mikhail A. POTAPOV (map@ngs.ru) Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, the Siberian Branch of RAS ul. Frunze 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia