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The Quotative in Archi
(Workshop on quotatives at SLE 42, Lisbon, 2009) Marina Chumakina1, Surrey Morphology Group
m.tchoumakina@surrey.ac.uk

Michael Daniel2, Moscow State University
misha.daniel@gmail.com

(1) cok a-s o-saw a ti

w-i-tu - i-tu-t bo-li q

cok a-s he na

w-ati a -s

bo-li

han

a -s

urinate-INF 1-be-ATR.1(NOM) urinate-INF 1-let(IMP) say.PFV-EVID what(NOM) 4.do-INF

hinc-au adam
person(NOM)

4.find.PFV-CONC 4.be-ATR-4 thing(NOM) 4.do-INF now-4.r

e-bos c elle-si

adam

ati-r-gi

bo-li

4.let(IMP) say.PFV-EVID two-ORD outdoors-all person(NOM) 4.let-IPFV-PROH say.PFV-EVID If anybody needs the loo, let them go now; after that, don't let anyone out.

(2) wa buw

i

bo-li

jamu-t ans

o u-qi

boli

oh mother.EMPH who.ERG say.PFV-EVID this-4 Oh, mother, who said that we'd sell this bull?

bull(NOM) <3>sell.PFV-POT CMPL

(3) is

c'or

i-t'u

boli bo

ja-t

daki bo
why say.PFV

4.I.GEN name(NOM) be-NEG CMPL say.PFV this-4 ...(he asked), my name is not here, why is that?

(4 ) ita os b-akdi-li

bu bo-tu-t oq a-r

c isu-wu a -s

uw-li, zu-s-u

a ms n ac uw-t u-mat

then one bu

say-ATR-4.SG sound(NOM)-and do.IV.SG.PFV-CVB bear(NOM)

3-leave-CVB <3>leave.PFV-QUOT near-ELAT SELF.I.OBL.SG-DAT-and nothing do.4.PFV-NEG-CVB And then having made sound like BU the bear left him, and went away having done nothing to him.

(5) q' a

a

boli bo-r

be.flat make.IV.SG.IMP CMPL say.PFV-QUOT He said that she said "Make it flat".

(6) zon

isik w-i

boli bo

gundi-l-a

jasul

I.NOM here I.SG-be.PRS CMPL say.PFV pit-OBL.SG-IN inside (I said) that I am there, in the pit.

(7) ha-r

bigawul-li harak

i aca-s

b ec - u - q - er

jeb

well-QUOT headman-OBL(ERG) who.OBL(ERG) can-PFV-POT-QUOT this.PL(NOM)

adam-til-ce-s

person-PL-OBL.PL-DAT in.front.of kill-INF Well, said the headman, who will be able, he said, to kill them, in front of everybody.

The support of ESRC under grant RES-062-23-0696 is gratefully acknowledged. This research is based on an electronic corpus of Archi, a project supported by NSF grant 0553546 and RGNF grant 05-0680351.
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(8)
ha ju-w-mu un e u-l-r-si tu-w-mu-r-si well this-1-OBL.1(ERG) you.SG(ERG) <3>steal-EVID-QUOT-CVB thot-1-OBL.1-CONT-ALL tu-w-mu un e u-l-r-si osu-m-mu-r-si thot-1-OBL.1(ERG) you.SG <3>steal-EVID-QUOT-CVB other-1-OBL.1-CONT-ALL dunla b b -t i eti-li jij-me-n many tell-NMLZ INCH.PFV-EVID this.PL.OBL-OBL.PL-GEN One says to the other: it was you who has stolen it, that one says to the third one: it was you who has stolen it, and they had a big row.

(9)
ita
then

buw
mother.EMPH

bo
say.PFV

nen-u
we.EXCL

karase-r
take.POT-QUOT

bo
say.PFV

maac
Maxach

w-eq e-r
1-come.POT-QUOT

bo
say.PFV

Then I told mother that Maxach said he'd come to pick us up.

(10)
to-r zari acu bec u-q-er-si edi-li that-2 I.ERG kill.PFV be.able.PFV-POT-QUOT-CVB <2>AUX.PFV-EVID She was saying that she will be able to kill them.

(11)
jamu k a-l-r-si abij edi-li that.1(NOM) 1.die.sg.PFV-EVID-QUOT-CVB parents(NOM) AUX.PFV-EVID The parents thought that, apparently, he was dead.

(12)
daki un q adi-t o-r-si u e a-s tu-w idi why you.sg(NOM) <2>sit.down.PFV-NEG-QUOT-DEP field(NOM) 4.lay-INF thot-1(NOM) <1>AUX.PFV Why did you not stay to mow the field, he was saying.

(13)
ok--t o-r, * eb uz l-li-n-nu-r d-i-r, an-t o-r, <2>take.away.PFV-POT.NEG-NEG-QUOT ??? internal.desease-OBL-GEN-ATR-2 2-be-QUOT want-NEG-QUOT sa -du-r oka-q-er, hiba-tu-r oka-q-er, healthy-ATR-2 <2>take.away.PFV-POT-QUOT be.good-ATR-2 <2>take.away.PFV-POT-QUOT un an-t o-r, but u-tu-r oka-q-er, you.sg(NOM) want-NEG-QUOT other-ATR-2 <2>take.away.PFV-POT-QUOT q at -li-n-nu-r d-i-r, di in-ni-n-nu-r d-i-r, zon an-t o-r street-OBL-GEN-ATR-2 2-be-QUOT court-OBL-GEN-ATR-2 2-be-QUOT I.NOM want-NEG-QUOT We won't take her, they said, she is ill, they said, we don't want her, they said, we will take a healthy one, they said, we will take a good one, they said, we don't want you, they said, we'll take another one, they said, there is one in the street, they said, there is one in the neighbourhood, they said, they don't want me, they said.

(14)
k an jati-s
most on.top-E
L

ek u-tu-b-er
<3>choose.
PFV-ATR

c an-er
-3QUOT

b-o a-ll-er
3-sell.IMPCVB.IMP-QUOT

arso-wu
silver(N
OM

sa-r
)-and 4.hold(IMP)QUOT

sheep(N

OM)-QUOT

Choose, he said, the best ship, he said, sell it, he said, and get the money, he said.

(15)
ummu wa-r-si edi-li jemim-me-r-si: father.OBL(ERG) say.IPFV-IPFV-DEP 4.AUX-EVID they.PL-OBL.PL-CONT-ALL

«pulan-nu-t
...

raq-m-a-si

oq -ir-gi

z en !

definite-ATR-4 side-OBL-IN-ALL PERSPL.go-IPFV-PROH you.pl(NOM) os iq-n-a jemib ummu one day-OBL-IN this.pl father.OBL(ERG) b-oq -ir-gi bo-tu-t raq-m-a-si HPL-go-IPFV-PROH say-ATR-4 side-OBL-IN-ALL The father told them (his sons): "Do not go into such a One day they went in the direction that the father said

oq a-li. go.PFV-EVID nd such direction". ... not to follow.

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