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- - , .. () - . , , , . CELLULAR AUTOMATA MODELS OF COMMUNITIES OF CREEPING PLANTS WITH MULTIPLICITY OF ONTOGENIC WAYS Komarov A.S. (Moscow) The paper deals with the cellular automata modeling approach of modeling of the dynamics of plant populations and communities on the base of the concept of discrete descriptions of plant ontogenesis. The models are discussed, which demonstrate the role of random extinction of plants and multiplicity of ontogenic ways for stability of populations of plants. Effects of phytogenic field and different geometry of propagation in dynamics of age and spatial population structures at different external impacts are also discussed.

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. 1. .. . , 1997. .115, .4. .412-419. 2. .. . -. «», 1995. 224 . 3. .., .. . , 1990. .51, 4. .450-461. 4. .., .. . . , 1991. .8. .51-67. 5. .. , . : . (. ..). , 1982. .136-143. 6. .. . .: ( ), . ... ., , 1988. . 137-155. 7. .., .., .. ­ . .: , 1989. 60 . 8. .. . .: , .2, .-., . 1965. 9. . . ., , 1976, 216 . 10. Balzter H., Braun P.W., Kohler W. Cellular automata models for
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vegetation dynamics // Ecol. Modelling. 1998. N. 107. P.113125. DeAngelis D.L., Gross L.J. (Eds.), Individual-Based Models and Approaches in Ecology. Populations, Communities and Ecosystems, 1992, Chapman & Hall, New York, London, 525 p. DeAngelis D.L., Rose K.A., Huston M.A. Individual-oriented approaches to modeling ecological populations and communities. In: Levin S.A. (Ed.), Frontiers in Mathematical Biology. Springer, Berlin, 1994, 390-410. Grimm V., Ushmanski J. Ecological systems are not dynamic systems: some consequences of individual variability. In: Grasman J., van Straten G. (Eds.), Predictability and Nonlinear modeling in Natural Sciences and Economics. Kluwer, Dordreght, 248-260. Hogeveg P., Hesper B. Individual-oriented modeling in ecology. Math. Comput. Model. 1990, 13, 105-116. Huston M., DeAngelis D., Post W. New computer models unify ecological theory. BioScience, 1988, 38, 682-691. Von Neumann J., The general and logical theory of automata. In: J. von Neumann. Collected Works, 1963, 5, 288.

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