Сотрудники :: Гасанов Эльяр Эльдарович :: Публикации Гасанова Э.Э.
On one method to decrease average search time
Elyar E. Gasanov and Irina V. Kuznetsova Moscow State University, Russia
We will consider two-dimensional
range searching. Let Y=[0,1]x[0,1]. X={x=(u,v,w,z): 0<u<v<1, 0<w<z<1}
be a set of inquires. r - relation on XxY such that for any x=(u,v,w,z)
from X
and y=(p,q)
from Y x r y
if and only if u<p<v &
w<q<z. V
be a finite subset of Y. Two-dimensional range searching
consists in enumeration for any inquire x from X all that and only that objects y from
V,
such that x
r y. Three characteristics (amount of memory, worst-case search time
and average search time) are usually used for estimation of search algorithms.
Say search algorithm is (f(k),g(k),h(k))-algorithm if amount of memory,
worst-case search time and average search time of this algorithm are equal to O(f(k)),
O(g(k))
and O(h(k))
correspondingly when k becomes infinite, there k=|V|.
(exp(3 ln k),
log k,
log k)-algorithm [1] and (exp((1+a) ln k), log k, log k)-algorithm (0<a<1)
[2],solving two-dimensional range searching, are known. We suggest some method
of modification of these algorithms, which leads to (exp(3 ln k), log k, 1)-algorithm [3]
and (exp((1+a)
ln k),
log k,
1)-algorithm.
Reference:
[1]
J.L.Bentley, Decomposable searching problems. Info. Proc. Lett. (1979) 8,
244-251.
[2]
J.L.Bentley, H.A.Mayrer, Efficient worst-case data structures for range
searching. Acta
Informatica (1980) 13, 155-168.
[3]
E.E.Gasanov, Instantly solvable search problems. Discrete Mathematics and Applications
(1996) 6, 467-482.
Abstracts of I Turkish World Mathematics Symposium Elazig, Turkey (29 June - 2 July 1999).
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