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─рЄр шэфхъёшЁютрэш : Sun Apr 10 09:26:01 2016
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. , . , . , ( , , , , , , , , ), , - . , XIX , . , , , XX н XXI , 27 . ...

.. . .: ,2002; . . .: , 2012.; . // н , , . . - :, 1992. 11 .78-82; . ( )// н , , . . - :, 1995. 3 .27-38; . .// н , , . . :, 1996. 2 .25-37; . // н , , . . - :, 1996. 12 .71-80; . . // н , , . . - :, 1999. 12 . 34 н 47; . : ?// -: , , . . - :, 2000. 11 . 54 н 68; . : // -: , , . . - :, 2001. 12 . 53 н 69; . : .// -: , , . . :, 2002. 10 . 3 н 15; . : .// -: , , . . - :, 2003. 12 . 3 н 14; . ( )// -: , , . . - :, 2006. 1 . 3 н 14;

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1990- ., .. , , . , 29 . , , , . , , 1990- . , ,
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.. ...C.78; . ....187,192-194, 204. 31 .. ....71,201; . ....269. 32 .. ....183. 33 ....211-220.

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....171. ....182; . : ....11-13. 40 .. - XXI // XXI . . 2008.3. http://www.rusus.ru/?act=read&id=89.

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1992 2007 . 43 . , .. , 90- . XX , XXI - 44 . .. , , л ╗ , , , , , , , , , , . , л ╗ ,
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..; .., .. л ╗ л ╗... ....264-303. 43 ....304-340. - .. .// : - н . . : . 2007. 4. . 92 - 102. 44 ....270, 283-284.

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48

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л

.. : . н .20.

-, 2012.

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, , .. 66 , ..
67

.. 68 ,

62 63

.18, 44-45. .80-81, 89. 64 .85,56. 65 .90-91. 66 .. - 1990- // -: , , . . - :, 2001. 3 . 101-109. 67 .. л ╗ : // -: , , . . :, 2010. 1 . 4-16. 68 .., .. л ╗ // -: , , . . - :, 2010. 6 . 81-94; . л ╗ // -: , , . . - :, 2010. 12 . 105-115.

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., . ? , ...C.44; Aslund A. Eurasia letter: Ukranian's turnaround // Foreign policy.100. 1995..127. 399 Rumer Eu. B. Eurasia Letter: Will Ukraine return to Russia ?...P.135. 400 Ibid. 401 ., . ...C.15. 402 . ...C.136.

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419

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Ibid; Larrabee S. Ukraine at the crossroads...P.54; Pifer St. Averting crisis in Ukraine.Council on foreign relations. Council special report. 41. 2009. P.26-27. 416 Sherr J. The Mortgaging of Ukraine's Independence P.16; Sherr J. Ukraine's new time of trouble...P.23; Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.86; . ...C.110. 417 ., . ? , ...C.47. 418 Sherr J. Ukraine's new time of trouble...P.23; . ...C.111; Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.91-92; Garnett Sh. Keystone in the arch...P.101105. 419 Sherr J. Ukraine's new time of trouble...P.24.

119

, - . 1992-1999 . , , л. л ╗, , ...
420

╗ 1990- .,

.

-

,

. . , л н ╗
421

. ,

, . л ╗, . -, , , . л ,
420 421

Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.92-93. . ...C.104.

120

1991 .... , ╗ , л ╗
423 422

. , ,

. л... - ╗
424

. . ,

,

, , . , , л ╗ . - . 1992 .
422

425

. ,

, , ,
426

,

., . ...C.29. 423 Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states 424 Ibid...P.215. 425 ., . ...C.73. 426 Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the

? , of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.43. ? , West in the new borderlands...P.74

121

1993 ., 1994 ., л ╗, ,
427

.

, , . 1996 . , , ,
428

. , , ,
429

-

.

1997 . , 1999 . . - , - 1990- .
430

. , ,

,

427

....65-66. Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.74; Garnett Sh. Keystone in the arch...P.107-108. 428 . ...C.104; Garnett Sh. Keystone in the arch...P.105. 429 Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.74; Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia...P.97. 430 . ...C.104.

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431

. , ,

, . , , л ╗
432

. ,

. л ╗,
433

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, , , , , . -

. , . , , л ╗. , , л... , 1991 1992 .╗ л ╗
434

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,
431

Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia...P.97; Cohen Ar. Russia's Union with Belarus: Expensive and Troubling...; Brzezinski Zb. The premature partnership...P.75. 432 Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.74-75; . ...C.104 -105. 433 Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.76; . ...C.105. 434 King Ch. Eurasia Letter: Moldova with a Russia face...P.112.

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() , 14 .
437 435

,

436

, , ,

, 14 л╗ . , , , л ╗
438

.

, , 1992 ., л ╗ . л ╗
439

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, , , , л ╗
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440

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Ibid. Ibid...P.111; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy ...P.125; Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.240. 437 King Ch. Eurasia Letter: Moldova with a Russia face...P.114; Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.240; Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia...P.89. 438 King Ch. Eurasia Letter: Moldova with a Russia face...P.111. 439 Ibid...P.106. 440 Lynch D. Separatist States and Post-Soviet Conflicts...P.845.

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,
441

. , 1990- . , ,
442

.

, , , , 1994 .
443

.

н , . , , . , л 1700- ., , , ╗
445 444

. ,

, , , . 1990- ., , л

441 442 443 444 445

King Ch. Eurasia Letter: Moldova with a Russia face...P.115. Lynch D. Separatist States and Post-Soviet Conflicts... P.846. King Ch. Eurasia Letter: Moldova with a Russia face...P.114. . ...C.114. Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.45.

125

╗

446

,

, . , ,
447

. ,

, : л... . , ╗
448

. ,

, н
450 449

. ,

- , ,
451

. , , , . , XX , л 1939 .,
452

,

-

(, н ..)
446 447 448 449 450 451 452

Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.71. Ibid. Ibid. . ...C.125. Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.72. Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.184. Ibid...P.39-40.

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╗

╗

453

.

- - , 1920 .
454

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н , л ( н ..) : ( н ..) , ╗
455

.

, , , , , . , , л
456

╗
457

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- . л ╗
458

,

л

459

╗

.

, 1990- . л ╗ : л...
453 454 455 456 457 458 459

. ...C.125. Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.73. Ibid...P.75. Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.77. Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.76. Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand.....93. Garnett Sh. Russia's illusory ambitions...P.71.

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н , . , . , л . ╗
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460

. ...C.125; Peters R. Russia, The Baltic states and the West...P.625-628. 461 Peters R. Russia, The Baltic states and the West...P.623-624; Hill. F. Energy empire:oil,gas and Russian revival. The Foreign policy centre. London.2004. P.7; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy ...P.266; Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia...P.89; Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.216. 462 Peters R. Russia, The Baltic states and the West...P.624; Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.84. 463 Garnett Sh. Europe's crossroads: Russia and the West in the new borderlands...P.83.

128

, , . , , , л ╗ , , , 1990- ., , . , . , , -

. , , , : , , . , , , . 1992-1999 . , , , . - ,
129

. , , XXI . . , 1990- ., , . . - , , . , , , л╗, , , , . н , 1990- . ( , , , ).

130

з2. 2000-2008 . , , , , XXI . , . , , ╗ ╗ л , , ,

л . , ( ) . : л... , л╗ , - л╗ л ╗, ╗, л , ...╗
464

.

л╗ л╗ , , , , . ,

464

Brzezinski Zb. Living with Russia...

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л ╗
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467 466

,

.

, , : л - ,
468

.

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Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.29. .., . // : . . . ... ., 2004. .2. 467 Ibid. 468 ... C.277; . Sherr J. Ukraine's Scissors: between Internal Weakness and External Dependence. IFRI.2006.

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.

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Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.79; . : . . 2004.; . ...; Statfor. ? 7 2005. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20050407/218682.htlm. 470 Cohen Ar. Crisis in Ukraine: U.S. Interests under Threat. The Heritage Foundation.2001. http://www.heritage.org/research/testimony/crisis-in-ukraine-us-interests-under-threat. . . : . CSIS. 2005. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20050629/220621.htlm . 471 . ....110. 472 Graham T. Resurgent Russia...P.25. 473 Sherr J. Ukraine's Scissors: between Internal Weakness...P.11.

133

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475

.

л ╗)

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476

, .

л ╗, л╗, ╗
477

л . ,

:

474 475

Ibid...P.15. Ibid...C.15-16; Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.82,86; ., . ? , ?// : ....50; Sherr J. The Mortgaging of Ukraine's Independence. Chatham House. 2010. P.10. 476 , . . . 2001 . 477 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.90; Sherr J. Ukraine's Scissors: between Internal Weakness...P.15/

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;

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482 481

,

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2003 . ;
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- л╗
484

;

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485

, . , 2003 . , , , ,
478 479

486

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Sherr J. Ukraine's Scissors: between Internal Weakness; Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.92. Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace......P.85-88; Kramer M. Ukraine, Russia and US Policy. PONARS Policy memo 191. Harvard University. 2001. P.3. 480 Cohen Ar. Crisis in Ukraine: U.S. Interests... 481 Kramer M. Ukraine, Russia and US Policy...P.4. 482 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.84. 483 Cohen Ar. Crisis in Ukraine: U.S. Interests... 484 Ibid; Kramer M. Ukraine, Russia and US Policy...P.4. 485 ., : . : , // : ....150-156; Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.86-87. 486 . ? 10 2003. The Wall Street Journal. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20031010/196023.html; . . 19

135

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487

.
488

, - , . . , л... ╗

л╗

- , ,
489

.

, ,
491

,

, - л
490

-

.╗

,

,

,

, .

-

, . ., л - ... ,

2003. The Wall Street Journal. http://www.inosmi.ru/inrussia/20030919/193995.html; Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.89. 487 . ....73. 488 ., . ? ....76. 489 Ibid....48. 490 Cohen Ar. Crisis in Ukraine: U.S. Interests... 491 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.91,94-95.

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н , , , . , (, , 1990- . ), , л , ╗ ,
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496

. ,

. . In the National Interest. 20 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040520/209734.htlm. 496 . н . The Moscow Times. 20 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040520/209743.htlm.

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л ( н ..) ╗ ╗
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л н . , , , , , . л , ╗
499

. ,

, , л , ╗
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. ,

, , , . , , . , Statfor , л ( н ..) н . , ╗
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.

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. . The Wall Street Journal. 19 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041119/214788.htlm. 498 Cohen A. Ukraine's Rape by Elections. The Heritage Foundation. 2004. http://www.heritage.org/research/commentary/2004/11/ukraines-rape-by-elections. 499 Ibid . 500 . , . The Wall Street Journal. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041201/215220.htlm. 501 Statfor. "╗. 15 2005. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20051215/224339.htlm.

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. . EurasiaNet. 11 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/inrussia/20041111/214563.htlm. 503 . . The Financial Times. 12 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041112/214587.htlm. 504 : . Financial Times. 11 2005. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20050111/216206.htlm.

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508

.

, ,

, л ,
. , . The Moscow Times. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041201/215231.html; ., . , . The Moscow Times. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/inrussia/20041208/215465.html; . ? The Washington Post. 17 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/inrussia/20041217/215716.html; McFaul M. Putin gambles big--and loses//The weekly Standard. V.1013.2004. http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/004/996yfkmq.asp; Charap S,, Troitskiy M.U.S-Russia relations in post-Soviet Eurasia... 506 . . The United Press International. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041101/214277.htlm. 507 McFaul M. Putin gambles big--and loses... 508 Ibid.
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н л╗

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. . 2002 .

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541

., . ? ....57. . 2000 . 2001 . . : Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.65; Padhol U., Marples D.R. The Parliamentary Elections in Belarus:Lukashenka's Dress Rehearsal?//The Harriman Review. V.13. .1-2.2001.P.1-7. 542 Ibid....58. 543 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.67-68. 544 Ibid...P.69. 545 Ibid...P.64.

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552

.

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556

.

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553

Trenin D. Russia`s Policy toward Belarus... .82; . Postimperium: ... .82, 226; Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 54. 554 Wood A. Russia`s Business Diplomacy. .5. 555 Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 54, Smith C.K. Russian Energy Policy... .1,9, Lough J. Russia`s Energy Diplomacy. Chatham House. 2011. P. 9; Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.10; Wallander C. Russian transimperialism and its implications...P.111; . . The Financial Times. 9 2007. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20070109/232045.html.
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152

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, , , л ╗
558

. ,

л , , л ╗ ...╗
559

. , ,
560

л450- ╗ . - , , 2001 . , ,
561

.

, , ,

557

Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.100; Lynch D. Shared neighborhood or new frontline? The crossroads in Moldova. IFRI. 2005. P.8. 558 Smith P.S. Moldova matters: Why Progress is still Possible on Ukraine's Southwestern Flank? The Atlantic Council of The Unates States. Occasional Papers. Washington, D.C. 2005. P. 7. 559 . Postimperium: ... .161. 560 . . The Wall Street Journal. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041001/213429.htlm. 561 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.96.

153

2001 .
562

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563

, . , л╗ 2003 . 35 л╗
564

.

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565

.

, , л ╗ , .
566

562 563

Ibid...P.101. Smith P.S. Moldova matters...P.8. 564 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.102. 565 . : Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.103; Smith P.S. Moldova matters...P.; Lynch D. Separatist States and Post-Soviet Conflicts...P.845. 566 . ? 16 2004. The Wall Street Journal. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040416/209089.html; Lynch D. Separatist States and Post-Soviet Conflicts ...P.845.

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567

. ,

(, л╗)
568

.

- 2003 . л╗ н л ╗. . л ,

- ... , ). , л╗. ╗
569

. . ,

, , , ╗
567

570

.

л ╗ л ,
571

. ?... . . The Wall Street Journal. 1 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041001/213429.htlm. 568 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.102. 569 . ?... 570 Smith P.S. Moldova matters...P.8. 571 Ibid.

155

. , ., , : л , , , , - , , ╗. : л , , л ╗. , н , ╗
572

. н

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л, ╗

л ╗,
573

л ╗

.

, , н л ╗

572 573

Lynch D. Shared neighborhood or new frontline?...P.9-10. . ? The Wall Street Journal. 16 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040416/209089.html.

156

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574

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575

. . ,

. , , 2005 л ╗
576

. ,

577

.

л ╗ ., , л ╗ л ╗ л ╗
578

.

,

574

. . Christian Science Monitor. 1 2004. http://inosmi.ru/inrussia/20040701/210843.html. 575 . . The Wall Street Journal. 4 2005. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20050304/217743.html. 576 Bugajski Ja. The eastern dimension of America's new European allies. 2007.P.102. 577 Ibid. 578 . Postimperium: ....210.; Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.8.

157

.,
579

2006 .

.

, ( ) л , ╗
580

. ,
581

,

, . , 20002008 ., , , , , . , , 90- . XX ., . , .

л ╗. , л ... , ... , ╗
582

.

, , : л
579 580 581 582

Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.8. . Postimperium: ... .161,210. Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.8-9. Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.107.

158

, , , , ... , , , , .
583

.

╗

. , , - , : л . , ╗
584

. , л

╗ , .,
585

.

, 2004 . , , л 11 2001 . , - , ,
583 584

Kramer M. NATO, Tne Baltic states, and Russia. A framework for enlargement.CSIS.2002. P.5. . . 7 2004. The New York Times. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040407/208891.html. : . . 7 2004. The Washington Times. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040407/208901.html. 585 Sestanovich S. Where does Russia belong?//The National Interest.2000. 62. http://nationalinterest.org/article/where-does-russia-belong-629

159

╗
586

.

л ╗ , 2001 . .
587

.

.,

, , , л ╗
588

. , .

л ╗, ,
589

.

, , , , ( ) . , - , л , ╗
590

.

л

, ,
586 587 588 589 590 591

591

.

Kramer M. NATO, Tne Baltic states, and Ibid. Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.113. Larrabee S. Testimony//The Baltic states Kramer M. NATO, Tne Baltic states, and Larrabee S. Testimony//The Baltic states

Russia...P.16. and NATO membership...P.5-6. Russia...P.5. and NATO membership...P.4.

160

, 2000 н 2008 . , . , ,
592

. ,

2007 . ,
593

. ,
594

л ╗ . , . , , , . л╗ 1999-2001 . , л ╗, 2002-2003 ., л╗
595

.

592

. : Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.109-134. 593 Grigas A. Legacies, Coercion and Soft Power... .5; . ....188-191. 594 Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.127. 595 Ibid P.123-124,130. ., , : Grigas A. Legacies, Coercion and Soft Power: Russian Influence in the Baltic Sates. Chatham House.2012 P.3-8; Larrabee S. Danger and opportunity in Eastern Europe...P.127.

161

2006 ., л╗
596

,
597

.

, , , PKN Orlen. , 2000-2008 . ╗
598

л . , , , л , ╗, л ╗
599

.
600

. , , . , ( , ; , ; л
596 597 598 599 600

Larrabee S. Danger and opportunity in Eastern Europe...P.128. Smith C.K. Russiqan Energy Policy and its Challenge...P.5. Bugajski Ja. Cold Peace...P.113. Trenin D. Russian policies toward the Nordic-Baltic region. P.47. Grigas A. Legacies, Coercion and Soft Power... .2.

162

╗ ) л ╗ , , ,
601

.

, , , - 2008 , ,
602

.

, , , , 2000-2008 . . , 2004-2008 . 2004-2008 . ( - ) , , . . , , , л ╗ , л ╗.

601 602

Ibid. Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 61-62.

163

, . , , - . . л ╗, , ( , л ╗). , 2000-2008 . , 1990- ., , л ╗. - , , . - н , , , . -
164

2004 ., л ╗. - , , , , , л ╗ л ╗. . , , , л ╗, , , . , , (л ╗, ). , . - 2000-2008 ., , , , . н . 2004 . .. , л ╗,
165

. . - ,

, . ╗ . . , , 2004 ., , л ╗, . 2000-2008 . . , , , . , , , .

166

III. 1992-2008 .
з1. 1992-1999 . , н , . 1992-1999 ., л ╗ , . , . , , л ╗
603

. , , ,

, ,
604

.

, , л ╗ 1990-
605

. ,
606

,

603 604

Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.561. Ibid. 605 Mandelbaum M. Introduction: Russian foreign policy in historical perspective...P.8; Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.6. 606 Engaging Russia: a report to the Trilateral Commission...P.11.

167

, , . , л ╗ ( ) , л ╗
607

.

,

. , л "", "" . , , ╗
608

. , ╗
609

, л - . ,
610

. ,
611

. ,

607 608 609 610 611

. ...C.179. . ...C.155. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.135. Ibid; . ...C.115. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.135.

168

612

.

1990- ., - , . , . , л , ╗
613

.

1992 . , , , , л ╗ ,
614

.

, . ,
615

, . ,

, н
616

.

. ,
612 613 614 615 616

Ibid...P.130; Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563. . ...C.366. ; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.113. Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.191. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.137.

169

617

,
618

, (, , л╗ ) . , , л ╗
619

.

,
620

,
621

, л╗

.

, ,
622

.

, , л , , ..., ╗
623

.

617 618

Ibid; Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.104. Pipes R. Is Russia still an enemy?...P.73. 619 Aron L. The foreign policy doctrine of postcommunist Russia...P.36; Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia ...P.94; Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy ...P.133. 620 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.137. 621 Ibid...P.138; Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.105-107. 622 Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia ...P.94-95; Pipes R. Is Russia still an enemy?...P.73. 623 . ...C.156.

170

, ,
624

.

, , . , л ╗, , , ( ),
625

.

, , . , л╗
626

.

,
627

.

, , .
628

.
629

л ╗ .

Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.109. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.136. 626 Ibid...P.140. 627 Ibid; Pipes R. Is Russia still an enemy?...P.73; Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563; Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.9. 628 Lynch D. Separatist States and Post-Soviet Conflicts...P.845; Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.9. 629 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.139.
625

624

171

- , , - ,
630

.

- , 1990- . . , 1992 . . . л ╗
631

. , , л
632

... ╗

.
633

, л ╗ . , : л (. н ..) , , ╗
635 634

.

, , .

630 631

Fairbanks Ch., Nelson C.R., Starr Fr., Weisbrode K. Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia...P.66. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.129. 632 Ibid...P.111. 633 Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.8; Allison R. Military factors in foreign policy...P.267; Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.110. 634 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.129. 635 Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.111.

172

, 1993 .
636

. 1997 .
637

, .
639 638

. ,

. . л ╗ 1990- . , . , ,
640

.

л╗,
641

. , , ,

, 90- . XX , , , , , , ,
642

. ,

, 1998 . л , ╗
643

.

636

Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.131. 637 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.131. 638 Ibid...P.118. 639 Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.11-12. 640 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.118-119; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy ...P.144; Cornell Sv., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe. CACI & SRSP Silk Road Paper. Uppsala & Washington. 2006. P.53. 641 Cornell Sv., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.54. 642 Blank S. Energy and security in the Transcaucasia P.1-2. 643 Cornell Sv., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.54.

173

-

- . , . л, , , , , . , . ╗
644

.

, , , ,
645

.

, , л ╗ л ╗, -
646

.

, , .. , л , , , , ,

Engaging Russia: a report to the Trilateral Commission...P.12; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.129. 645 Rivera D.W. Engagement, containment and the international politics of Eurasia ...P.94; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.129; Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.98-104; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy...P.267. 646 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.129; Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.98-104.

644

174

╗

647

.
648

.

- 1990- ., , . л ╗
649

. , . , , л ╗
650

.

, л , ╗
651

.

,

,

:

л . , , ╗
652

.

- . .
653

. 1997 .

,

647 648

Engaging Russia: a report to the Trilateral Commission...P.12. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.132. 649 Fairbanks Ch., Nelson C.R., Starr Fr., Weisbrode K. Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia...P.58. 650 Pipes R. Is Russia still an enemy?...P.72. 651 Fairbanks Ch., Nelson C.R., Starr Fr., Weisbrode K. Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia...P.59. 652 Goltz Th. Letter from Eurasia: The hidden Russia hand...P.96. 653 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.130; . ....371.

175

, -
654

.

,

655

,

,

1990- .
656

л ╗ 1992-1999 ., .

, ( ), . , . , , . , . , , , , . - - . , . . , . .,
654 655

Ibid. Kubicek P. Russian foreign policy and the West...P.563; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.130. 656 Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.190.

176

, . . , , . , ,

177

з2. 2000-2008 . XXI ,

. , ,

, , , ,

( , , ): л , , , ,
657

, ╗

.

, ,
658

л

╗

.

, , 90- . XX ,
659

.

657 658

. C.35-36. Kemp G., Saunders P. America, Russia and The Greater Middle East. Challenges and Opportunities. The Nixon Center. Washington,DC.2003.P.25. 659 Mankoff Je. The Big Caucasus: Between fragmentation and integration. CSIS.2012.P.8.

178

, , . , , л ╗ XIX , XXI . : XIX , . л ╗. , ,
660

.

, , л . ... л ╗, , ╗
661

.

2000-2008 . , , , . . -,
660

Cornell E. S. Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.49-51,58; Cornell S. Military end economic security perspectives....P.12 .: Lynch D. A regional insecurity dynamic...P.17. 661 Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.50-51; Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.16; Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 45.

179

н . - ( ) , . л , , , , . , , ╗
662

.

-, 11 2001 . . л... 11 ( ) ╗
663

.

л╗
664

,

л ╗
665

л ╗ .

662

. C.29 Cornell S. Military end economic security perspectives//Strategic security dilemmas in the Caucasus and Central Asis.NBR.V.14.3. October 2003.P.7; . : Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.20; German T.C. Corridor of power: the Caucasus and energy security// Caucasian review of international affairs. V.2.2008. P.64-72; Baran Z. Lithuanian energy security...P.7. 663 Ibid .30; Cornell S. Military end economic security perspectives...P.7. 664 Mankoff Je. The Big Caucasus...P.17. 665 Mankoff J. The Big Caucasus...P.17.

180

, , . н - .
666

-

,

, - . 2003 . , , , л ╗, 2004 .
667

, , .

- , 2000-2008 . . ., , ., , .

, , , л ╗

666

Cornell E.S. Georgia after the Rose Revolution: Geopolitical Predicament and Implications for U.S. Policy. Carlisle, PA: U.S. Army War College, 2007. P.4-16.; Cornell E. S. Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.11-25.;Shaffer Br. U.S.Policy// The South Caucasus: a challenge for the Europe. P.53-63; Lynch D. The EU:Towards a Strategy// The South Caucasus: a challenge for the Europe. P.171-197; Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages// America and a Changed World: A Question of Leadership. Ed. by R.Niblett. Wiley-Blackwell. 2010. P.125-142. 667 Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.14; Asmus R.,Jackson B. The Black sea and the frontiers of freedom//Policy Review. 125. June/Jule 2004. P.17-26.

181

., , , л╗ . , , . , 2000 . , 2001 . ,
668

,

2002 . , ,
669

.

, л╗ - , ,
670

.

, . , , , л
671

╗ . , . . , ,
668 669

672

. ,

Cornell E.S. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.26-29. . : . The Washington Post. 25 2003. 670 Cornell E. S. Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.55-58; . ..., . . In the national interest. 21 2003. http://www.inosmi.ru/untitled/20031207/201605.html. 671 Wallander A.C. Russian Foreign Policy: The Implications of Pragmatism for U.S. Policy. Testimony before Europe Subcommittee of the House Committee on International Relations. CSIS.2002. 672 Cornell E. S. Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.58.

182

, , , , л ╗ , , л , ╗
673

.

, , , . , , , . , , л╗ status quo. л╗ , , . , л, , ...╗
674

. , ,

, , ╗
675

л

.

, , , .
673 674 675

German T. Abkhazia and South Ossetia: Collision of Georgian and Russian interests. IFRI. 2006. P.10. . ... Ibid..., . : Hill F., Taspinar Om. Russia and Turkey in the Caucasus...P.20.

183

676

.

, 2003 . , 2004 . , , , . , , , Foreign Affairs л - . , , ╗
677

.

л ╗ , л , , ╗, ,
678

.

, , , , , , л

676

German T. Abkhazia and South Ossetia ...P.11; Cornell E.S. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.13. 2002 2004 . лTrain and Equip╗ 64 . . 677 King Charles A rose among thorns: Georgia Makes Good// Foreign Affairs. V.83. 2. March-April 2004.http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/59706/charles-king/a-rose-among-thorns-georgia-makes-good. 678 Asmus R.D., Holbrooke R.C. Re-inventing NANO...P.8; Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.6.

184

╗

679

. ,

. , , , . - , . л - ╗ -
680

.

. ,

. л ╗ . , 1991 ., ,
681

. . ,

, , ,
679

. . The Washington times. 23 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20041123/214903.html. 680 . 681 Cohen A. Springtime is for war? The Heritage Foundation. http://www.heritage.org/research/commentary/2006/03/springtime-is-for-war; Sherr J. Culpabilities and consequences. Chatham House.2008.P.2; Charap S., Welt C. A more proactive U.S.approach to the Georgia conflicts.Center for American progress.P.7; . Postimperium: ....140.

185

, -
682

. ,

2017 .,
683

. , ,

,
684

. ,

, л , ╗
685

, н л
686

╗ . , л , , ╗
687

.

2004 . , , л...

682

. Postimperium: ....140; . . The Los Angeles Times. 7 2004. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20040407/208885.html. 683 Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.6; Allison R. Russia resurgent? Moscow's campaign...P.1162. 684 Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.55; . . The International Herald Tribune. 28 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080328/240508.html; Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 46; Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.6. 685 . ... 686 . Postimperium: ....146. 687 Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.27.

186

╗

688

. ,

, , , - . , л , , . ╗
689

.

л ╗, , . ,
690

,
691

693

.
692

╗
694

.

, л . 2008 .

,
695

.

л╗
688 689

. Postimperium: ....140. Charap S., Welt C. A more proactive U.S.approach to the Georgia...P.7. 690 Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.32; Allison R. Russia resurgent? Moscow's campaign...P.1147; Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.27. 691 Allison R. Russia resurgent? Moscow's campaign...P.1147; Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.27. 692 Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.21. 693 Cohen A. Springtime is for war?... 694 Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.27; Asmus R., Cornell Sv., Herrberg A., Popescu N. Internationalizing The Georgia-Abkhazia conflict...P.2. 695 Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.9.

187

. 2008 .
697 696

.

, , л╗ . , ,

, , , , . , , , -,
698

. , , . - 20042008 . л ╗. , , ,
696

Allison R. Russia resurgent? Moscow's campaign...P.1147; . . н . The Financial Times. 3 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080603/241722.html; Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.7. 697 Cohen Ar. Springtime is for war?... 698 Asmus R., Cornell Sv., Herrberg A., Popescu N. Internationalizing The Georgia-Abkhazia conflict...P.1-2; Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.9 .

188

,
699

.

700

, . - , . , 2007 .
701

.
702

.

, . , , л л ╗ , . , ╗
703

.
704

, л -╗ ╗ . , . , .
Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.47; Allison R. Russia resurgent? Moscow's campaign...P.1147; Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.28; . Postimperium: ....141. 700 . Postimperium: ....141; ; Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.10 Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.7 701 Cohen A. Springtime is for war?... 702 Cornell S.E. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.1; Jackson B.P. NATO Expansion and modern Europe...P.24; Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 46; 2006; Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages...P.125; Mankoff J.The United States and Central Asia...P.18; Charap S,,Troitskiy M. Eurasian abrasions: Habits, not interests... 703 Simes D. Losing Russia... http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/63008/dimitri-k-simes/losing-russia 704 Simes D. Losing Russia...; Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages...P.125; Phillips D. Restoring Georgia`s Sovereignity in Abkhazia...P.11; Mitcell L., Cooley A. After the August war: a new strategy for U.S. engagement with Georgia. The Harriman Review. V.17. 3-4. Harriman Institute. NY. 2010. P.43-46.
699

189

,

,

, , , : л . л ╗: , .... , , , . , ...╗
705

. , л ╗

- 2008 , л ╗.
706

,

, , , . , . , л ╗ , . , , : л, ,
705 706

. Postimperium: ....142; Engaging with Russia : the next phase...P.114. ., . . The Washington Times. 28 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080428/241046.html; Baran Z. Testimony // Oil, Oligarchs, and Opportunity...

190

. ╗
707

.

2008 . , л ╗ ,
708

, 2000-2008 . , , - , - л╗. , . , , , , , ,
709

.

, , ,
710

.

н , ,
707 708 709 710

. . ... Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages...P.125. Cornell E.S. Georgia after the Rose Revolution...P.27. Ibid.

191

, , ,
711

,

,

.

2001 .
712

, л

2003 . ╗, л 2004 .╗
713

.

, , л ╗ 2002 ╗ ╗
716 714

.

- ,
715

. ,

л . , , л ╗, л : ╗
717

. 2000-2008

. , ,
711

Nixey Ja. The Long Goodbye: Waning Russian Influence in the South Caucasus and Central Asia. The Chatham House. 2012. P.6. 712 Lynch D. A regional insecurity dynamic...P.18. 713 . //// : л ╗. .373. . Nixey Ja. The Long Goodbye: Waning Russian Influence P.6. 714 Lynch D. A regional insecurity dynamic...P.18. 715 Ibid. 716 . ....373. 717 . Postimperium: ....172.

192

л, , ╗
718

. ,
719

,
720

.

л ╗

, , , л ╗ -- -
721

.

- XXI . л ╗ , , л .... л ╗ ╗
722

.

, , ,
723

. , л .

...- ╗
718 719 720 721 722 723 724

724

Nixey J. The long goodbye...P.6. Ibid. Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages...P.125. . Postimperium: ....172; Wood A. Russia's business diplomacy...P.5. Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 49. Kemp G., Saunders P. America, Russia and The Greater Middle East...P.31. Mankoff Je. The Big Caucasus...P.10.

193

, 2000-2008 .
725

.

, , , , , ,
726

.

, л , . , ╗
727

.

, л , ╗, , , ( )
728

. , . 2000- . ,
730

2006-2007 . л╗
729

, , , 2008 .

Lynch D. A regional insecurity dynamic...P.17; . ....366. Fairbanks Ch., Nelson C.R., Starr Fr., Weisbrode K. Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia. ..P.58-59; Mankoff Je. The Big Caucasus...P.10; Wood A. Russia's business diplomacy...P.5. 727 . ....372 . .:Nixey Ja. The Long Goodbye: Waning Russian Influence P.5. 728 Nixey J. The long goodbye...P.2,5-6; Nixey J. The South Caucasus; drama on three stages...P.125-134. 729 Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.11. 730 Cornell S.E., Starr Fr. The Caucasus. A Challenge for Europe...P.47.
726

725

194

╗, , ,
731

.

, 20002008 .. , , , . 2000-2008 . , , л ╗. - , . , , , . , , 2005-2008 . . , , , -,
731

Nixey J. The long goodbye...P.5.

195

. , , , . , - .. , . , , , , , . 2008 . , , , , л ╗ . . - 2000-2008 . , - л╗. . ,

196

. , . л ╗ . , . , 2000- . , , 2000-2008 . ,

197

з3. 7 2008 .

, , ,
732

. ,

, 2008 . , , . . , 2008 . , - , , , , . , л╗ ,
733

. , 2008 .

л

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. . Time. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080814/243263.htlm. 746 . ? The Washington Times. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080916/244033.htlm. 747 . . The Los Angeles Times. 12 http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080812/243172.htlm. 748 . . Time. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080814/243263.htlm.

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. . The Los Angeles Times. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080812/243172.htlm; . ? The Washington Post. 15 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20080815/243274.html. 768 . . The Wall Street Journal. 10 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/200809109/243916.htlm; Larrabee S. Ukraine and transatlantic integration...P.138. 769 . . The Wall Street Journal. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/200809109/243916.htlm. 770 Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 3. 771 McFaul M. Testimony // U.S.нRussia Relations in the Aftermath of the Georgia Crisis...P.1. 772 . . National Interest. 31 2008. http://www.inosmi.ru/world/20081031/245049.htlm

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780

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.

,
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, , ╗
783

.

, 90- . XX л ╗. , - л ╗
784

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786

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787

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788

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.

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782

Larrabee S. Ukraine and transatlantic integration...P.139; Jackson B. A turning point for European east//Policy Review.160 (April-May2010). . http://www.hoover.org/publications/policyreview/article/5292. 783 Jackson B. A turning point for European east... 784 Phillips D. Post-Conflict Georgia...; Mankoff Je. The Big Caucasus...P.26-31; Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P.115-119; MacFarlaine N. How to get a Georgia-Russia dialogue? Chatham House.2010; Nixey J. The South Caucasus: drama...P.134-140; . . ... 785 . ....24. 786 King Ch. The five-day war... .3. 787 Phillips D. Post-Conflict Georgia. The Atlantic Council. 2008. P.17-18. 788 Ibid P. 2.

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791

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792

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789 790

794

. ,

Ibid P.3. King Ch. The five-day war....7. 791 Phillips D. Post-Conflict Georgia. The Atlantic Council. 2008. P.3. 792 Ibid... 793 King Ch. The five-day war....7. 794 Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 45; Larrabee S. Ukraine and transatlantic integration...P.138.

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795

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799

.

798

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, л , , 8 2008 . . , л ╗ л╗ . ,
795 796

Sestanovich S. What has Moscow done... Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.13. 797 King Ch. The five-day war.....3; Smith C.K. Maaging the Challrnge of Russian Energy Policy...P.6. 798 Bugajski Ja. Georgian lessons: conflicting Russian and Western interests ...P. 5; Kuchins A., Weitz R. Russia's place in an unsettled order... P.13. 799 . ....24.

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213

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IV. 1992-2008 .
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- ), - ╗
800

.

, , , , . , , л , . , , , ╗
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801

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. . ...C.68. Davisha K.,Parrott B. Russia and the new states of Eurasia : The politics of upheaval...P.49.

215

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802

.

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803

.

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804

.

,

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805

л , - ╗ . .

802 803

. ...C.116. ; Engaging Russia: a report to the Trilateral Commission...P.13. 804 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.103. 805 . . ...C.71; Sherr J. Escalation of the Tajikistan Conflict. IBRU Boundary and Security Bulletin January. 1994. P.59.

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807

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808

. , 1990- . ,
809

.

, , , . 1990- . . , , . , л . , , ,
806 807

. . ...C.74-75. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.106. 808 Brzezinski Zb. The premature partnership...P.76; . . ...C.74. 809 Blank S. Russias's back in Central Asia...P.58;Fairbanks Ch., Nelson C.R., Starr Fr., Weisbrode K. Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia...P.58; . / : , ....104.

217

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810

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811

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, ,

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810 811 812 813

. . ...C.25. . ....104. . . : ....42. . ....104.

218

л ╗
814

. ,

,

, 1995 . . , . , 1992 . , , л -
815

╗, . 1993 ., , , 2000 .
816

.

- 1990- . , л ╗,
817

.

, ,
818

.

, ,

. // : , ....34. 815 Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.152; . . : ....63. 816 ....159. 817 ....63,265. 818 Blank S. Russias's back in Central Asia...P.58; . ....104.

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219

,
820

819

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л

, ╗ . , , 1990- ., , , л ╗ , . - . , , ╗ . , ╗
825 823 822 821

. л

824

, ,

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826

, , .

819

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220

, , . : 201- , , -
827

. ,

1992-1997 . . л 201- ( 15 ), ...╗
828

.

: л ╗
829

. ,

830

. 1990- ., ,

- , . , л╗

827 828

Sherr J. Escalation of the Tajikistan Conflict...P. 57 н 61. Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.145; Malcolm N., Pravda A., Allison R., Light M. Internal Factors in Russian foreign policy ...P.9. 829 . ...C.172; Pipes R. Is Russia still an enemy?...P.72; : Sherr J. Escalation of the Tajikistan Conflict...P. 57 н 61. 830 Aron L. The foreign policy doctrine of postcommunist Russia and its domestic context...P.41; Menon R. After empire: Russia and the southern лNear Abroad╗...P.145-146.

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831

.

,

,

л ( ) , ,
832

л╗

.

, . , , , ,
833

. , , ,

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835 834

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831

222

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836

,

1992 . . , ,
837

.

л ╗, , ,
838

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.
839

.

- , л л╗
840

,

, . , , л ╗ , л ╗
841

.

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836 837

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845

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- , , ,
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848

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869 870

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Allison R. Regionalism, regional structures and security management in Central Asia...P.470. Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.13. 871 Allison R. Strategic reassertion in Russia's Central Asia Policy ...P.286. . : Collins A.C., Wohlforth W.C. Central Asia: Defying "Great Game" Expectations...P.302. 872 Allison R. Strategic reassertion in Russia's Central Asia Policy ...P.286.

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.,
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888

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889

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891 890

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892

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.

, , 2004 . ( 2050 .),
895

.

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л

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. . .248. Allison R. Strategic reassertion in Russia's Central Asia Policy...P.288-289. Ibid...P.287.

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899

.

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900

.
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.
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.

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2005 . л ╗ . , 2003 . 2004 .
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. , , л ╗ л
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, , н ╗
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921

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, -
922

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918 919

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. н ... . Postimperium: ....178. 920 C.177; Nixey J. The long goodbye...P.10. 921 . Postimperium: ....177. 922 Cohen Ar. Europe's Strategic Dependence on Russian Energy...; Olcott M. Russai, Central Asia and the Caspian: how important is the energy end security...P.18; Kramer M. Russian policy towards the Commonwealth of Independent States...P.11.

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. , 2006924

2007 . л╗ . - , 2007 . л╗ . . . , л╗ 35 л н ╗
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926

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929

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, ,
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.

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