Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracInterfaceCustomization
- Timestamp:
- 08/21/13 19:46:14 (3 years ago)
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TracInterfaceCustomization
v1 v2 ˆà 1 1 = Customizing the Trac Interface =ˆà 2 2 [[TracGuideToc]]ˆà ˆà 3 [[PageOutline]]ˆà 3 4 ˆà 4 5 == Introduction ==ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 15 16 ˆà 16 17 === Logo ===ˆà 17 ˆà Change the `src` setting to `site/` followed by the name of your image file. The `width` and `height` settings should be modified to match your image's dimensions (the Trac chrome handler uses "`site/`" for files within the project directory `htdocs` and "`common/`" for the common ones).ˆàˆà 18 Change the `src` setting to `site/` followed by the name of your image file. The `width` and `height` settings should be modified to match your image's dimensions (the Trac chrome handler uses "`site/`" for files within the project directory `htdocs`, and "`common/`" for the common `htdocs` directory belonging to a Trac installation). Note that 'site/' is not a placeholder for your project name, it is the actual prefix that should be used (literally). For example, if your project is named 'sandbox', and the image file is 'red_logo.gif' then the 'src' setting would be 'site/red_logo.gif', not 'sandbox/red_logo.gif'.ˆà 18 19 ˆà 19 20 {{{ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 26 27 ˆà 27 28 === Icon ===ˆà 28 ˆà Icons should be a 16x16image in `.gif` or `.ico` format. Change the `icon` setting to `site/` followed by the name of your icon file. Icons will typically be displayed by your web browser next to the site's URL and in the `Bookmarks` menu.ˆàˆà 29 Icons should be a 32x32 image in `.gif` or `.ico` format. Change the `icon` setting to `site/` followed by the name of your icon file. Icons will typically be displayed by your web browser next to the site's URL and in the `Bookmarks` menu.ˆà 29 30 ˆà 30 31 {{{ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 40 41 }}}ˆà 41 42 ˆà ˆà 43 Should your browser have issues with your favicon showing up in the address bar, you may put a "?" (less the quotation marks) after your favicon file extension. ˆà ˆà 44 ˆà ˆà 45 {{{ˆà ˆà 46 [project]ˆà ˆà 47 icon = /favicon.ico?ˆà ˆà 48 }}}ˆà ˆà 49 ˆà 42 50 == Custom Navigation Entries ==ˆà 43 51 The new [mainnav] and [metanav] can now be used to customize the text and link used for the navigation items, or even to disable them (but not for adding new ones).ˆà 44 52 ˆà 45 ˆà In the following example, we rename the link to the Wiki start "Home", and hide the " Help/Guide". We also make the "View Tickets" entry link to a specific report .ˆàˆà 53 In the following example, we rename the link to the Wiki start "Home", and hide the "!Help/Guide". We also make the "View Tickets" entry link to a specific report .ˆà 46 54 {{{ˆà 47 55 [mainnav]ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 60 68 ˆà 61 69 Say you want to add a link to a custom stylesheet, and then your ownˆà 62 ˆà header and footer. Save the following content as 'site.html' inside your projects templates directory (each Trac project can have their own site.html), e.g. {{{/path/to/env/templates/site.html}}}:ˆàˆà 70 header and footer. Save the following content as `site.html` inside your projects `templates/` directory (each Trac project can have their own `site.html`), e.g. {{{/path/to/env/templates/site.html}}}:ˆà 63 71 ˆà 64 72 {{{ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 91 99 }}}ˆà 92 100 ˆà 93 ˆà Those who are familiar with XSLT may notice that Genshi templates bear some similarities. However, there are some Trac specific features - for example '''${href.chrome('site/style.css')}''' attribute references template placed into environment's ''htdocs/'' In a similar fashion '''${chrome.htdocs_location}''' is used to specify common ''htdocs/'' directory from Trac installation.ˆà 94 ˆà ˆà 95 ˆà site.html is one file to contain all your modifications. It usually works by the py:match (element of attribute), and it allows you to modify the page as it renders - the matches hook onto specific sections depending on what it tries to findˆà 96 ˆà and modify them. A site.html can contain any number of such py:match sections for whatever you need to modify. This is all [http://genshi.edgewall.org/ Genshi], so the docs on the exact syntax can be found there. ˆà 97 ˆà ˆà 98 ˆà ˆà 99 ˆà Example snippet of adding introduction text to the new ticket form (hide when preview):ˆà 100 ˆà ˆà 101 ˆà {{{ˆà 102 ˆà #!xmlˆà ˆà 101 Those who are familiar with XSLT may notice that Genshi templates bear some similarities. However, there are some Trac specific features - for example `${href.chrome('site/style.css')}` attribute references a CSS file placed into environment's `htdocs/` directory. In a similar fashion `${chrome.htdocs_location}` is used to specify the common `htdocs/` directory belonging to a Trac installation. That latter location can however be overriden using the [[TracIni#trac-config|[trac] htdocs_location]] configuration setting.ˆà ˆà 102 ˆà ˆà 103 `site.html` is one file to contain all your modifications. It usually works using the `py:match` directive (element or attribute), and it allows you to modify the page as it renders - the matches hook onto specific sections depending on what it tries to findˆà ˆà 104 and modify them.ˆà ˆà 105 See [http://groups.google.com/group/trac-users/browse_thread/thread/70487fb2c406c937/ this thread] for a detailed explanation of the above example `site.html`.ˆà ˆà 106 A `site.html` can contain any number of such `py:match` sections for whatever you need to modify. This is all Genshi, so the [http://genshi.edgewall.org/wiki/Documentation/xml-templates.html docs on the exact syntax] can be found there.ˆà ˆà 107 ˆà ˆà 108 ˆà ˆà 109 Example snippet of adding introduction text to the new ticket form (but not shown during preview):ˆà ˆà 110 ˆà ˆà 111 {{{#!xmlˆà 103 112 <form py:match="div[@id='content' and @class='ticket']/form" py:attrs="select('@*')">ˆà 104 113 <py:if test="req.environ['PATH_INFO'] == '/newticket' and (not 'preview' in req.args)">ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 109 118 }}}ˆà 110 119 ˆà 111 ˆà This example illustrates a technique of using '''`req.environ['PATH_INFO']`''' to limit scope of changes to one view only. For instance, to make changes in site.html only for timeline and avoid modifying other sections - use ''`req.environ['PATH_INFO'] == '/timeline'`'' condition in <py:if> test.ˆà ˆà 120 This example illustrates a technique of using `req.environ['PATH_INFO']` to limit scope of changes to one view only. For instance, to make changes in `site.html` only for timeline and avoid modifying other sections - use `req.environ['PATH_INFO'] == '/timeline'` condition in `<py:if>` test.ˆà ˆà 121 ˆà ˆà 122 More examples snippets for `site.html` can be found at [trac:wiki:CookBook/SiteHtml CookBook/SiteHtml].ˆà ˆà 123 ˆà ˆà 124 Example snippets for `style.css` can be found at [trac:wiki:CookBook/SiteStyleCss CookBook/SiteStyleCss].ˆà 112 125 ˆà 113 126 If the environment is upgraded from 0.10 and a `site_newticket.cs` file already exists, it can actually be loaded by using a workaround - providing it contains no ClearSilver processing. In addition, as only one element can be imported, the content needs some sort of wrapper such as a `<div>` block or other similar parent container. The XInclude namespace must be specified to allow includes, but that can be moved to document root along with the others:ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 123 136 }}}ˆà 124 137 ˆà 125 ˆà Also note that the `site.html` (despite its name) can be put in a common templates directory - see the `[inherit] templates_dir`option. This could provide easier maintainence (and a migration path from 0.10 for larger installations) as one new global `site.html` file can be made to include any existing header, footer and newticket snippets.ˆàˆà 138 Also note that the `site.html` (despite its name) can be put in a common templates directory - see the [[TracIni#inherit-section|[inherit] templates_dir]] option. This could provide easier maintainence (and a migration path from 0.10 for larger installations) as one new global `site.html` file can be made to include any existing header, footer and newticket snippets.ˆà 126 139 ˆà 127 140 == Project List == #ProjectListˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 159 172 Once you've created your custom template you will need to configure the webserver to tell Trac where the template is located (pls verify ... not yet changed to 0.11):ˆà 160 173 ˆà ˆà 174 For [wiki:TracModWSGI mod_wsgi]:ˆà ˆà 175 {{{ˆà ˆà 176 os.environ['TRAC_ENV_INDEX_TEMPLATE'] = '/path/to/template'ˆà ˆà 177 }}}ˆà ˆà 178 ˆà 161 179 For [wiki:TracFastCgi FastCGI]:ˆà 162 180 {{{ˆà òÀæ òÀæ ˆà 201 219 ˆà 202 220 Trac caches templates in memory by default to improve performance. To apply a template you need to restart the server.ˆà ˆà 221 ˆà 203 222 ----ˆà 204 223 See also TracGuide, TracIniˆà