Äîêóìåíò âçÿò èç êýøà ïîèñêîâîé ìàøèíû. Àäðåñ îðèãèíàëüíîãî äîêóìåíòà : http://hist.msu.ru/Science/Disser/Volkova_E.pdf Äàòà èçìåíåíèÿ: Thu Mar 21 11:00:16 2013 Äàòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Fri Feb 28 06:00:30 2014 Êîäèðîâêà:

..





XVII ­ XVIII .

07.00.03 ­ ( )



-2013


2

.. : , ( . .. ) , ( . .. )

:

, ( , ) : «24» 2013 . 14 .501.002.12 ... : 119992, . , , .27, 4, , . -416. .. (. , , .27) « » _________ 2013 .

,

..


3

. . , , , . ,

, . XVII ­ XVIII . ,

, , , ,

. «» , , , « », . , , ,

, , . , - .


4

. , , , , . , , , , . XVII ­ XVIII «»,



- , , - , . , - XVII ­ XVIII . , . , 2.
1



..



1

..









,









.. , XVII . ., 2002; . // . 2011. 1. . 15-23; . «-» « » 1692 // « - » . VII . ., 2002. . 164172; . : // . . . : - . / . . .. . ., 2004. .141-162. 2 .. : . ., 1989.


5

.. 3 .. 4. , , , 5. ..
6

.. 7,

, , , . , . .. 8. , , , , .
3

.. // . 2000. ., 2002. . 98-117. 4 .. . - (XVII .). ., 1999. 5 .. ? // . . 13. ., 1984. . 49-64; .. : ­ // . ., 1995. . 5-31; .. . . ., 2006; .. ? // : , 70- . ., 2002. . 50-57; .. // . . 36. . ., 1987. . 32-56. 6 .. : . . ., 1980. 7 .. : XXI . ., 2011; . XVIII . , 1980; . . . 2010; . , // . 2001. 1. C. 29 ­ 50; . . ., 2001. 8 .., . . : // : , 70- . ., 2002. . 73-86; .. « » // . ., 1997. 6. . 133-143; . : « » // : , 1992. ., 1993. . 16-37; . : . , 1992.


6

, ­ (.. )9 , (. , . , . , . .)10. 1960- . « ». - , , 11. 12. , , , . « », , 13.

9

.. . 3- . 1. ., 1962. Foster S. The Long Argument. English Puritanism and the Shaping of New England Culture, 1570-1700. Williamsburg, Virginia, 1984; Hall D. The Faithful Shepherd: A History of the New England Ministry in the Seventeenth Century. N.Y., 1972; Miller P. The New England Mind: From Colony t o Province. Cambridge (Mass.), 1983; Idem. The New England Mind. The Seventeenth Century. Cambridge (Mass.), L., 1982; Idem. Orthodoxy in Massachusetts. 1630-1650. Bost on, 1933; Morgan E.S. Visible Saints. The Histor y of a Puritan Idea. Ithaca (N.Y.), 1965; Idem. The Puritan Dilemma. The Story of John Winthrop. Boston-Toronto, 1958; Morison S.E. Builders of the Bay Col on y. Bost on, 1981. 11 Daniels B.C. The Connecticut Town: Growth and Development, 1635-1790. Middletown (Conn.), 1979; Innes S. Land Tenacy and Social Order in Springfield, Massachusetts, 1652 to 1702 // The William and Mary Quarterly. Third Ser. Vol. 35. 1. Jan., 1978. P. 33-56; Lockridge K.A. The Population of Dedham, Massachusetts, 16361736 // The Economic History Review. New Series. Vol. 19. 2. 1966. P. 318-344; Norton S.L. Population Growth in Colonial America: A Study of Ipswich, Massachusetts // Population Studies. Vol. 25. No. 3. Nov., 1971. P. 433452; Pope R.G. The Half-Wa y Covenant: Church Membership in Puritan New England. Princeton (N.J.), 1969; Zuckerman M. Peaceable Kingdoms: New England towns in the eighteenth century. N.Y., 1970; Idem. The Social Context of Democracy in Massachusetts. // Colonial America. Essays in Politics and Social Development. 3rd ed. Ed. by Katz S.N., Murrin J.M. P. 375-409. 12 Marsden G.M. Perry Miller's Rehabilitation of the Puritans: A Critique // Church History. Vol. 39. 1. Mar., 1970. P. 91-105; Rutman D.B. God's Bridge Falling Down: "Another Approach" to New England Puritanism Assa yed // The William and Mary Quarterly. Third Series. Vol. 19. No. 3. Jul., 1962. P. 408-421. 13 Hall D. Toward a History of Popular Religion in Early New England // The William and Mary Quarterly. Third Ser. Vol. 41. 1. Jan., 1984. P. 49-55; Idem. Worlds of Wonder, Days of Judgment. Popular Religious Belief in Early New England. Cambridge (Mass.), 1990.
10


7

, 14. , , « », , , , . « »
15



XIX

­



XX

.,

, , . « » 16, XVII ­ XVIII . , « »17.
14

Butler J. New World Faiths. Religion in Colonial America. N.Y., 2008. Greene J.P. Pursuits of Happiness: The Social Devel opment of Early Modern British Colonies and the Formation of American Culture. North Carolina, 1988. 15 Andrews C.M. The Colonial Background of the American Revolution. Four Essays in American Colonial History. New Haven, 1931; Osgood H.L. The American Colonies in the Seventeenth Century. Vol. I-III. N.Y., 1926. 16 Fiering N.S. The Transatlantic Republic of Letters: A Not e on the Circulation of Learned Periodicals to Early Eighteenth-Century America // The William and Mary Qua rterly. Third Series. Vol. 33. 4. Oct., 1976. P. 642660; Leder L.H. America 1603-1789: Prelude to a Nation. Minneapolis (Minnesota), 1978; Idem. Liberty and Authority. Early American Political Ideology, 1689-1763. N.Y., 1968; Lovejoy D.S. Religious Enthusiasm in the New World. Heresy t o Revolution. Cambridge (Mass.), 1985; Idem. The Glorious Revolution in America. Middletown (Conn.), 1987; Olson A.G. Anglo-American Politics, 1660-1775. The Relationship between parties in England and Colonial America. Oxford, 1973; The British Atlantic World, 1500-1800 / Ed. D. Armitage, M.J. Braddick. N.Y., 2002. 17 Bell J.B. A War of Religion. Dissenters, Anglicans, and the American Revolution // Studies in Modern History. N.Y., 2008; Kidd T.S. "Let Hell and Rome Do Their Worst": World News, Anti-Catholicism, and International Protestantism in Early-Eighteenth-Century Bost on // The New England Quarterly. Vol. 76. 2. Jun., 2003. P. 265290; Idem. The Protestant Interest. New England after Puritanism. New Haven. 2004; Breen T.H. The Character of


8

, , ,

-

, , , . , , XVII ­ XVIII . . - XVII ­ XVIII . , - , . , - XVII ­ XVIII , , , . : - ;

the Good Ruler: Puritan Political Ideas in New England. N.Y., 1970; Bremer F.J. Congregational Communion. Clerical Friendship in the Anglo-American Puritan Community. 1610-1692. Boston, 1994. Idem. The Puritan Experiment: New England Societ y from Bradford to Edwards. Lebanon (New Hampshire), 1995; Puritanism: Transatlantic Perspectives on a Seventeenth-Century Anglo-American Faith. Ed. by Francis J. Bremer. Boston. 1993; Stout H.S. The New England Soul. Preaching and Religious Culture in Colonial New England. N.Y., 1986; Tucker B. The Reinvention of New England, 1691-1770 // The New England Quarterly. Vol. 59. 3. Sep., 1986. P. 315-340.


9

- , - XVII ; - ; - ; - , ; - ;

, . XVII ­ XVIII . 1690- . « » , . , 1691 , . - XVII ­ XVIII . . , , .


10

, , . . XVIII , , , , .

, , , . , , 1720- . 18,

. - , . , . 19,
18













- , , . , 1730 - 1740- . . ., : .. « » // . ., 1997. 6. . 133-143; Cowing C.B. The Great Awakening and the American Revolution: Colonial Thought in the 18th Century. Chicago, 1971; Kidd T.S. The Great Awakening: The Roots of E vangelical Christianity in Colonial America. New Ha ven, 2007. 19 ­ XVII - . , , - -.


11















. , , , «» . . , , , . , , -, , .

, . - .

, , . , , . , - .


12

.

20

.

21, ,

, .





,



. « », , ,

, , . -, - - . - , ,



, - , - , . - , , , -
20

,







Bremer F.J. Communications: The English Context of New England's Seventeenth Century Histor y // The New England Quarterly. Vol. 60. . 2. Jun., 1987. P. 323-335; Idem. Congregational Communion. Clerical Friendship in the Anglo-American Puritan Community. 1610-1692. Bost on, 1994; Idem. The Puritan Experiment: New England Soci et y from Bradford to Edwards. Lebanon (New Hampshire), 1995. 21 Breen T.H. Puritans and Adventures. Change and Persistence in Early America. N.Y., 1980. Idem. The Character of the Good Ruler: Puritan Political Ideas in New England. N.Y., 1970. Idem. The Marketplace of Revolution. How Consumer Politics Shaped American Independence. Oxford, 2004.


13













,

, , - . , , , , , . . . . .

, , , . ­ , . , - , , , . XVII ­ XVIII . : «», «»22, , ,

22

Mather I. Heaven's Alarm to the World. Or A Sermon, wherein is shewed, That Fearful Sights And Signs in Heaven, are the Presages of Great Calamities at hand. Boston, 1682; Idem. The Day of Trouble is Near. Cambridge, 1674; Idem. The Necessit y of Reformation. Bost on, 1679; Willard S. A Remedy against Despare. Boston, 1700.


14



«»23,

. , , 24, 25 26 . - , 27. - .

. "Boston News-Letter", "Boston Gazette", "The New England Courant",

. , . ,
23

Estabrook S. A Sermos Shewing that the Peace and Quietness of a People Is a Main Part of the Work of Civil Rulers, and That it is the Duty of All to Pray for Them. New London, 1718; Mather C. The Deplorable State of New-England. Boston, 1721; Idem. The Serviceable Man. A Discourse Made Unto the General Court of the Mass. Colon y, at the Anniversary Election. Boston, 1690; Mather I. The Excellency of a Publick Spirit. Boston, 1702; Willard S. The Character of a Good Ruler. Bost on, 1694. 24 Wise J. A Vindication of the Government of New-England Churches. Bost on, 1717; Idem. Churches Quarrel Espoused. Bost on, 1715. 25 Mather I. A Narrative of the Miseries of New-England. Bost on, 1688; Idem. A Vindication of the Divene Authority of Ruling Elders in the Churches of Christ. Boston, 1700; Idem. The Order of the Gospel. Bost on, 1700. 26 Mather C. A man of reason. A brief essa y to demonstrate, that all men should hearken to reason; and what a world of evil would be prevented in the world, if men would once become so reasonable. Boston, 1718; Idem. Essays t o Do Good. Glasgow, 1825; Idem.Parentator. Memoirs of Remarkables in the Life and the Death of the Ever Memorable Dr. Increase Mather. Boston, 1724; Idem. Reasonable Religion: Or, the Truths of the Christian Religion Demonstrated. L., 1713; Idem. Religious societies. Proposals for the revival of dying religion, by well ordered societies for that purpose. With a brief discourse, offered unto a religious societ y, on the first day of their meeting. Boston, 1724; Idem. The Angel of Bethesda. An Essay Upon the Common Maladies of Mankind. Mass., 1972.; Idem.The Christian Philosopher: a Collection of the Best Discoveries in Nature, with Religious Improvemen ts. L., 1721. 27 . // . . 3- . ., 1988. . 3. C. 135 ­ 405; . // . C. 66 ­ 90; Newton I. Newton's Principia. The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. NY, 1848; Pufendorf S. The Two Books on the Duty of Man and Citizen According to the Natural Law. Cambridge, 1991; Toland J. Cristianity not Mysterious: or a Treatise showing, that there is nothing in the Gospel Contrary to Reason, nor above it. L., 1702.


15

XVIII , , - . 28, 29, 33. , , . , .
34


31



.

30,





32,



35 . , XVII ­ XVIII

28 29

Douglass W. Inoculation of the Small-pox. Boston, 1722. Idem. The Abuses and Scandals. Boston, 1722. Williams J. Several Arguments, Proving That Inoculating the Small Pox Is not Contained in the Law of Physick, either Natural or Divine, and therefore Unlawful. Together with a Reply to t wo short Pieces, one by the Rev. Dr. Increase Mather, and another by an Anonymous Author, Intituled, Sentiments on the Small Pox Inoculated. Second edition. Boston, 1721. 30 Paine T. A Discourse Shewing, that the Real First Cause of the Straits and Difficulties of this Province of the Massachusetts Ba y, is its Extravagancy & not Paper money; and also what is a Safe Foundation to Raise a Bank of Credit on, and what not. Boston, 1721. 31 Wise J. The Freeholder's Address to the Honourable House of Representatives. Boston, 1721; Idem. A Friendly Check from a Kind Relation, to the Chief Cannoneer, founded on a Late Information, Dated N.E. Castle-William, 1721; Idem. A Word of Comfort to a Melanchol y Country, or The Bank of Credit... Boston, 1721. 32 Mather C. Some accounts of what is said of inoculating or transplanting the small pox. By the learned Dr. Emanuel Timonius, and Jacobus Pylarinus. Boston, 1721; Mather I. Several Reasons Proving that Inoculation or Transplanting the Small Pox is a La wful Practice, and that it has been Blessed by God for the Saving of many a Life. Boston, 1721. 33 A Letter from a Gentleman in Mount Hope t o his Friend in Treamount. Boston, 1721; A Letter to an Eminent Clergy-man in the Massachusetts-Bay. Boston, 1721; English Advice to the Freeholders of the Province of the Massachusetts Ba y. Bost on, 1722; Gospel Order Revi ved, Being an Answer to a Book latel y set by the Reverend Mr. Increase Mather, President of Harvard Colledge. Boston , 1700. 34 Mather C. Diary of Cotton Mather. Vols. 1-2 N.Y., 1957. 35 Sewall S. The Diary of Samuel Sewall. 1674-1729. N.Y., 1973. Vols. 1-2.


16

.,

36



. , 1629 1691 ,

, , , , ,

.. - XVIII , .. 37, « »38.

, « »39, « »40, «» »
42 41

1705 «

1708 .
43





. , , .

36

Records of the Governor and Company of the Massachusetts Bay in New England, 1628-1686. In 5 vol. Boston, 1853-1854. Vol. IV-V. 37 Proceedings and debates of the British parliaments respecting North America. Ed. by Leo Francis Stock. Vol. III. 1702 ­ 1727. Washington, D.C., 1930. 38 The Classical Period of the First British Empire, 1689-1783. The Foundations of a Colonial System of Government. Select Documents on the Constitutional History of the British Empire and Commonwealth. Vol. I-III / Ed. by F. Madden. Westport, Connecticut, 1985. Vol. II. 39 Platform of Churche Discipline Gathered out of the Word of God and Agreed upon by the Elders and Messengers of the Churches. Cambridge, 1649. 40 The Heads of Agreement, 1691. // Walker W. The Creeds and Platforms of Congregationalism, N.Y., 1991. P. 455-462. 41 Questions and Proposals // Ibid. P. 486-490. 42 A Confession of Faith Owned and Consented to by the Elders and Messengers Of the Churches in the colon y of Connecticut in New England Assembled by Delegation at Saybrook. New-London, 1710. 43 Walker W. The Creeds and Platforms of Congregationalism. N.Y., 1991.


17

, « »44, , 45 46. , , , , , -

- XVII ­ XVIII . . : . , , , -

. ,



:



. ,



, ,
44

Hubbard W. A General History of New England, From the Discovery t o MDCLXXX. (Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Societ y). Boston, 1848; Mather C. Magnalia Christi Americana; Or, The Ecclesiastical Histor y of New-England, From...the Year 1620, Unto the Year...1698. London, 1702. Second edition, reprint. Vols. 1-2. N.Y., 1967. 45 A Particular Account of the late Revolution, 1689 // Narratives of the Insurrections, 1675-1690 / Ed. by Charles M. Andrews. N.Y., 1915. P. 196; Mather I. Brief Account of the Agents, 1691 // Narratives of the Insurrections, 1675-1690 / Ed. by Charles M. Andrews. N.Y., 1915. P. 276 ­ 297; Narratives of Andros's Administration, 16901691 // Ibid. P. 223-236. 46 Mather C. Decennium Luctuosum // Narratives of the Indian Wars, 1675-1699 / Ed. by Charles H. Lincoln. N.Y., 1913; Wise J. The Narrative of Mr. John Wise, Minister of Gods at Chebacco // Waters, Thomas Franklin. Ipswich in the Massachusetts Bay Col ony. Vol. 1-2. Ipswich (Mass.), 1905. Vol. 1. P. 525-537.


18

. , .

. , , , . , ; , ; ; . «-

XVII .» , - ,

, .

, - . -

XVII . - ,

XVII , , . 1689-


19

1691 . , , 1692 . , XVII . « » , , , . , , , . , , ,

, , « », . XVIII , , , , , . «: - » , 1691 . .


20

.





,



. , XVIII ,

, , , . - , . XVIII

, , . ,

. « » , , - .

. . «» , ,




21

. ,

. ,

. , , , , . , , . , , , . . . , : 1. - XVII ­ XVIII . ( , , ), , . XVII « ». , , . XVIII


22

, 1699 ( ) - , , . 2. , . , .

, - . 3. XVII ­ XVIII . . XVII , . , , ,

, , , ,

. 4. XVII ­ XVIII . .


23

, . , . . , 47, - , , - , . 5. XVIII - . , , , - . ,

1691 ., . , , XVII , ,

XVIII . 6. ,
47

, , , , 1721 , 1755 ., - 1732 ., - 1756 .


24

. , , XVII ­ XVIII . , , . , , . XVII ­ XVIII . . 7. 1720- . .

,

, . . . « », . .. 2011 ., (. , ) 2011 . , ­ , :


25

1.

. .









-

XVIII . // . 8. . 2012. 2. . 68-79; 2. .., .. : // . : . 2012. 2. . 32-45; 3. .. XVII ­ XVIII . // Per aspera. . ..

. . 2. ., 2010. . 114 ­ 126; 4. .. XVII ­ XVIII : // . : . .: . .. , 2011. . 47 ­ 50.