Современные проблемы химии
Курсы по выбору на английском языке

Курс по выбору

"Selected chapters of chemistry: modern methods of investigation and analysis"

Лекторы

Проскурнин М.А., проф. д.х.н.; Карякин А.А., проф. д.х.н..; Беклемишев М.К. в.н.с. д.х.н.; Чернышева М.Г. доц. к.х.н..; Калмыков С.Н. проф. д.х.н., зав. каф.; Лебедев А.Т., проф. д.х.н.; Магдесиева Т.В. проф. д.х.н.

Аннотация курса

1.Recent advances in microanalytical chemistry: from micro- to nanofluidics.

2. Microspectroscopy, the unravelling child of microscopy. (Проскурнин М.А., проф. дхн.)

3. Biosensors. (Карякин А.А., проф., д.х.н.)

Biosensors. Classification of biosensors and their history. Biorecognition modes and samples of biomolecules involved. Transducer types. Enzyme electrodes: three generation of biosensors. Potentiometric biosensors and field effect transistors. Second generation biosenosors: glucose oxidase and personal glucose tests.. Mediator based systems. Commercialization. Third generation biosensors. Biosensors in analysis of real objects.

4. Molecular recognition in chemical analysis. (Беклемишев М.К., в.н.с., д.х.н.)

Types of interactions in molecular recognition. Non-covalent binding: molecularly imprinted polymers, host-guest complexes (crown ethers and cryptands for binding metal ions and organic species; calixarenes, cyclodextrins), charge transfer complexes, coordinatively unsaturated metal complexes. Covalent binding (boronic acids). Binding and signaling ( 'two-in-one'): fluorescent sensors based on synthetic organic receptors, quantum dots, metal nanoparticles and nanoclusters. Applications of molecular recognition: molecular imaging, chiral recognition, molecular imprinting (in solid phase extraction and chromatorgaphy, quartz crystal microbalance, electrochemical sensors).

5. Main principles of radioactivity measuring. (Чернышева М.Г., доц., к.х.н.)

6. Liquid scintillation analysis: principles and practice.

7. Radioactivity of the Environment. (Калмыков С.Н., проф., д.х.н.)

8-10.Fundamental aspects, field of applications and future prospects of mass spectrometry. (Лебедев А.Т., проф., д.х.н.)

Nowadays mass spectrometry is the most sensitive, informative, and reliable tool of the qualitative and quantitative analysis of any type of chemical compounds (from chemical elements to the most complex biopolymers). The method based on the measurement of the accurate mass and concentration of molecules is indispensable for the nucleus, chemical, oil industries, for the cosmic studies, biology, medicine, nanotechnology, as well as for the defense capability. The lectures will through light upon the basics of the method, including sample introduction, ionization, separation and detection of the ions. The theory will be accompanied by the examples demonstrating the unique possibilities of mass spectrometry to resolve chemical, biological, medical, ecological tasks, its application in doping-control, forensic sciences, etc.

11. Electrochemical activation of organic molecules. (Магдесиева Т.В., проф., д.х.н.)

12. Electrochemistry for the investigation of the reaction mechanism. (Магдесиева Т.В., проф., д.х.н.)