Äîêóìåíò âçÿò èç êýøà ïîèñêîâîé ìàøèíû. Àäðåñ îðèãèíàëüíîãî äîêóìåíòà : http://nuclphys.sinp.msu.ru/mirrors/1997_8.pdf Äàòà èçìåíåíèÿ: Tue Jan 13 14:03:37 2009 Äàòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Mon Oct 1 23:48:30 2012 Êîäèðîâêà: koi8-r

LASER THERMONUCLEAR FUSION
A. S. SHIKANOV The physical foundations of one of the main lines of investigation in the field of controlled thermonuclear fusion: laser thermonuclear fusion (LTF) are presented. The key schemes of the LTF are given, and the present state of art is discussed. Þàí,,çðfl ûêàê~áðìêá ñðëñ,° ñëñ,,ñ êà ,,í,ë°i ëò ,íáëêõ êððíáñ,ëêõ òñ ò ñ·íáîá øò ,ífláîñ,,ñ çá îñflá ëñ,,ñ ðêëçáà ­ íàá ëñ,,ñ çá îñflá ëñ,,ñ ðêëçáà (ÖÌÊ). Õ ê,ñflçðfl ñðëñ,ë°á ðiáî° ÖÌÊ, ñ·ðøéáçðfl ðñ, áîáëëñá ðñðçñflëêá êððíáñ,ëêõ.


ä. Ê. ÐÞÄäÃÈã
Åñðìñ,ðìêõ êëðçêçøç êñçáiëêìê, íáìç ñëêìê ê ,çñîçêìê

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ÌæÉÅÈÝÿæÉÃÓæ ÉæäÄßÞÞ Þ ËÕÉäãÖÝæÅÓÁ ÊÞÃÌæÀ

© Ðêìëñ, ä.Ê., 1997

­ ( ) . , . ­ D T. ­ . 6500 . ­ . ( 12,4 ), . He , ,

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n. 17,6 1. : p , 4 ; ­ 3 , 3,25 . D + T = 4He + n + 17,6 , D + D = T + p + 4,0 , D + D = 3He + n + 3,25 . 10 ; . , D + T ( ), D + D. , D + T , . (, , ..). , , 100 . , . ? , . F 1/ r 2. , , , . . . , , . ,
1

- , . , , ­ ( 100 ). , . Q, E Q = --------- , E E ­ , , E ­ , . , , 10 , : (N) (N) 1014 c/3 D-T , 1015 /3 D-D .

N ­ - ( ), ­ . . (N 1014­1015 - 3) ( 1­10 ). "" ( " "), 50- . . , , , . , , 100­1000 /3 5­10 , 5 109 , , q 1015 /2.

­ (). 1 ­ , , 1 . 1 1,6 10- 19 11 650 .

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. 1. 470 1,2 , D­T- 15 . ­ , ­ . . .. ""

ÍÞÀÞÑæÊÄÞæ ÕÉÞÃßÞÕÓ ÖäÀæÉÃÈèÈ ÌæÉÅÈÝÿæÉÃÈèÈ ÊÞÃÌæÀä

[1] .. .. 60- . ­ (). , [2] . . (. 1), , "" . ( ), 107­108 /. , , . n 2 n 0 (0 ­ ) , , 1,06 n = 1021 - 3. , , . ( , -

). , [3]. , , ­ , ­ "" . ­ . , . , , . , . , , 10­100 , , ( 90%) . , ( 1023 - 3). , , n , , . ,

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) = 1,06 , 70­80%. . , . , , , . , . . , R / R . R ­ , R ­ . , , . -, - . , , , . (, ) . , . , , , . , , . . ,

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. 2.

(. 2). , , . , . ­ (). (10­20%) . ? , q > 1014 /2 , , ( ). , . , . ( ), . ( < 0,5 ) (q < 1015 /2). , (

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1%, 0,5%. . . 3. (), , , . , 80% , . , .. , . ? 70- . .. , "" E = 200 10 /3. ( "", "" , "" ), ("-12"), ("" , "-4", "-5" -16) 1­100 .

. 100 V > 200 / 10%. 1­2% , . 20­40 /3, "-12" 600 /3. N = 1014 .
ÀäÄÖØÑæÃÞæ

, ­ - 200­300 /3, k E = 1 (. . 4 [4]). . = 1,8 . 2 . . Q 100.
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10 5 4 1 10
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. 4. k E. 1­4 (), 5 ­ . .. . 1 ( ) 2 (), 3 4 ( ), 5 ( )

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, , ­ 107­109 , , , -. ( , , , ..), , , . , , , . . 2025 .

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1. .., .. // . 1964. . 46, 1. 2. .., .., .. // . 1976. 11. 3. .. . .: , 1973. 4. .., .., .. // . . 1993. . 63, 10.

*** , , , , . " " . .. . . : , , . 200 , .

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