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The Faculty System of Education

The Faculty System of Education

The student body is the central group of the Faculty of Physics.
Physics is a complex science and learning it well is not a simple task. The Faculty offers its students the widest choice of training programmes and majoring opportunities. There are counsellors to assist junior students in their studies and research work, while senior students are assisted by their Scientific Advisor. The academic training results in presenting and defending the graduate thesis which usually represents a complete research work.
Currently there are about 40 general courses and over 650 specialized courses delivered covering a wide range of traditional and new areas of physics research.
The number of students participating in research scientific projects grows annually. About one third of presentations and journal articles for the past five years has been prepared jointly by the professors and students.

Brief description of the training

From the first year students can be trained under two programs physics or astronomy.
During the first five terms the students get general training in physics, mathematics and other subjects. of Astronomy students also take general courses within their specialization.
There is a specific education system in place at the Faculty of Physics. It is a combination of fundamental theoretical and experimental training through the junior years with extensive specialization during senior years.
From the beginning of their study students start practical training in physics laboratories. There the students learn the principles of general physics and automatization of physics experiments. In computer classes students learn to operate modern computers and do mathematical processing of the problems studied experimentally in physics laboratories.
In the middle of the third year the students are distributed between the divisions and then along with the general courses, they begin to study specialized courses in their chosen fields of physics. At this stage they acquire both specialized knowledge and research skills, as they take part in research projects of their division and related research institutions, and participate in scientific seminars.
At the end of the fourth year students write and defend their graduation theses (course theses for specialists and diploma theses for undergraduate students). Specialists and post-graduate students defend the diploma theses at the end of their programs.
Ph.D. studies at the Faculty provide the training of specialists of the highest qualification. The individual academic program is prepared with the research advisor, taking into account the scientific interests of the post-graduate student. It is necessary to pass examinations in selected subjects including Russian language.
Independent research and original results must be included in the Dissertation, which is defended at one of the Scientific Councils of the Faculty.

Academic Programs:

Bachelor of Science in Physics Program - 4 years (requirements: high-school education).

Specialists with Diploma - 5.5 years (requirements: high-school education). After graduating from the program the Diploma of “Physicist” or “Astronomer” is given out.

Specialities for Physicists

Specialization for Astronomers

 

Master of Science in Physics Program - 2 years (after B.Sc. course completion).

Specialization for M.Sc. students:

LIST OF COURSES FOR B.Sc., SPECIALISTS AND M.Sc. STUDENTS

Physics Program

Astronomy Program

Physics Courses

General Physics (Mechanics)1,2

General Physics (Mechanics)1,2

General Physics (Molecular Physics)1,2

General Physics (Molecular Physics)1,2

General Physics (Electricity and Magnetism)1,2

General Physics (Electricity and Magnetism)1,2

General Physics (Optics)1,2

General Physics (Optics)1,2

General Physics (Atomic Physics)1,2

General Physics (Atomic Physics)1,2

General Physics (Nuclear and Particles Physics)1,2

General Physics (Nuclear and Particles Physics)1,2

Practical Training in General Physics1,2

Practical Training in General Physics1,2

Radiophysics and Electronics1,2

Radiophysics and Electronics1,2

Foundation of Geophysics and Ecology1,2

Nuclear Physics1,2

Practical Training in Radioelectronics1,2

 

Astrophysics1,2

Introduction to Experimental Techniques1,2

Courses by choice (Biophysics, Condensed Matter Physics, Physical Chemistry)1,2

Mathematical and Computer Courses

Analytical Geometry1,2

Analytical Geometry1,2

Linear Algebra1,2

Linear Algebra1,2

Mathematical Analysis1,2

Mathematical Analysis1,2

Complex Variables Function Theory1,2

Complex Variables Function Theory1,2

Differential Equations1,2

Differential Equations1,2

Integral Equations, Calculus of Variations1,2

Integral Equations, Calculus of Variations 1, 2

Methods of Mathematical Physics1,2

Methods of Mathematical Physics1,2

Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics1, 2

Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics1,2

Foundation of Mathematical Modeling1,2

 

Computer Science1,2

Computer Science1,2

Theoretical Physics Courses

Quantum Theory1,2

Quantum Theory1,2

Theoretical Mechanics1,2

Theoretical Mechanics1,2

Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics1,2

Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics1,2

Electrodynamics1,2

 

Humanitarian Courses and Sport

History of Russia1,2

History of Russia1,2

Humanities (by choice)1,2

Humanities (by choice)1,2

Foreign Language1,2,3

Foreign Language1,2,3

Philosophy1,2,3

Philosophy1,2

Economics1,2

Economics1,2

Sport Training1,2

Sport Training1,2

Psychology1,2

Psychology1,2

Pedagogy1,2

Pedagogy1,2

World History and Culture1,2

World History and Culture1,2

History and Methodology of Physics2,3

History and Methodology of Astronomy1,2

Training in Speciality

Course of Specialization
4 courses for B.Sc. program;
7 courses for Specialist Program

Courses of Specialization
5 courses for B.Sc. program,
11 courses for Specialist and M.Sc. Programs

Course of Specialization
5 courses for B.Sc. program;
9 courses for Specialist Program
11 courses for M.Sc. Program

Practical Training in Specialization1,2,3

Practical Training in Astronomy1,2,3

Seminar of Specialization 2, 3

Seminar of Specialization1,2,3

Laboratory of Specialization1,2,3

Laboratory of Specialization1,2,3

Numerical Methods in Physics1,2

Numerical Methods and Mathematical Modeling1,2

Research Practicals2,3

Research Practicals2,3

Course Thesis2

Course Thesis 2

Advanced Courses in Physics –
4 courses for M.Sc. program only

Advanced Courses in Physics –
4 courses for M.Sc. program only

Advanced Courses in Mathematics –
2 courses for M.Sc. program only

Advanced Courses in Mathematics –
2 courses for M.Sc. program only

Diploma Thesis1,2,3

Diploma Thesis1,2,3

 

Astronomy Courses

Astrometry1,2

Astronomical Practice1,2

Astronomical Seminar1,2

Celestial Mechanics1,2

Galaxies Astronomy1,2

Geophysics and Physics of Planets1,2

General Astronomy1,2

General Astrophysics1,2

Practical Astrophysics1,2

Spherical Astronomy1,2

Summer Astronomy Practice1,2

State Examinations

Physics1,2,3

Physics1,2,3

Russian Language1,2,3

Russian Language1,2,3

1 – course of B.Sc. program,
2- course of Specialist’s program
3 – course of M.Sc. program

 

Doctor of Philosophy in Physics and Mathematics (Ph.D. degree) - 3 years (after obtaining the Specialist with Diploma qualification or M.Sc. Degree).

List of specialization for Ph.D. students: