... Armagh Observatory, College Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, +44 (0)28 3752 2928 . Sequence of four video frames captured at 01:05 BST at Armagh Observatory on the night of the 24/25th July 2013, showing the onset, development and demise of the sprite. ... Unlike common lightning discharges, which often jump between clouds or between the clouds and the ground, sprites are associated with similarly powerful electrical fields that occur high above the clouds of the EarthтАЩs atmosphere. ...

... 17.1 New features . ... Pure procedures . ... A function NULL to nullify a pointer . ... Complete version of END INTERFACE Pure functions are functions without side effects, and elemental functions are pure functions with only scalar arguments and with scalar result. ... Elemental functions are pure functions with only scalar dummy arguments (not pointers or procedures) and with scalar result (not pointer). That a function is elemental can be indicated with the new ELEMENTAL prefix. ...