... In making a background map or exposure map in sky coordinates it is useful to be able to transform a CCD image of a particular quantity into these sky coordinates. ... This should contain WCS keywords to define the sky projection plane and the image pixel size; the image array itself supplies the numbers of pixels in the image X and Y directions. ... Also, the template image need not be from the same instrument as the chip images, or even an XMM image at all. ...

The FITS "World Coordinate System" (WCS) standard defines keywords and usage that provide for the description of astronomical coordinate systems in a FITS image header. ... I: "Representations of world coordinates in FITS" , Greisen, E.W. & Calabretta, M.R. (2002), Astronomy & Astrophysics , 395 , 1061-1075. ... This diagram illustrating Bonne's projection with conformal latitude +35 was produced by WCSLIB , a C implementation of the coordinate transformations defined in the FITS WCS papers. ...

... WF/PC-1 keywords include items such as observing mode, integration time, and filters used, calibration steps performed and reference files used, and the properties of the data itself (e.g., number of groups, coordinates, scale, flux units, image statistics, and more). ... GENERIC/BIAS/DARK/PREF/FLAT/MASK/ATOD/NO Is the image a reference file and if yes, type is specified . ... First filter name . ... Engineering file data quality file (DQF) name . ... Name of the bias frame reference file . ...

Next: Inventory keywords (continued) Up: Object Search and Previous: The Classification . There are several keywords in the context keyword area which hold the values of parameters which control the performance of INVENTORY . ... Additional information is also supplied (separated by slashes): Keyword type --- Integer (I) or Real (R) --- and the maximum number of values stored by a keyword. A description is added following each keyword. Inventory keywords (continued) . ...

ASC-FITS-2.0.1: ASC FITS File Designers' Guide (Rots and McDowell) (1999 Jun) . ASC-FITS-REGION-1.0: FITS region document (McDowell and Rots) (1998 Mar) . ... CXC-DM-001 Introduction: Data Analysis with the Chandra Data Model (2001 Oct) . ... 1998 Feb 26: SDS-1.0: Data Product List: obsolete . ... 1998 Mar 09: SDS-10.0: (ASC-FITS-REGION-1.0) FITS region document: see ASC-FITS-REGION-1.0 . 1998 Feb 09: SDS-11.0: FITS function document (superseded by ASC-FITS-FUNCTION-1.2) . ...

The Equatorial Inertial (GEI) coordinate system: . The X GEI axis is directed to the point of the spring equinox, . The Z GEI axis is coincide with the Earth's rotation axis, . The Y GEI supplements the right three. The Geographic (GEO) coordinate system: . ... The Solar Magnetic (SM) coordinate system: . ... About space physics coordinate transformation see Russel [1971] and Hapgood [1992] . ... M.A. Hapgood , Space physics coordinate transformations: A user guide // Planet Space Sci. ...

This diagram shows the six superimposed "layers" of the CSS table model. This diagram illustrates the algorithm for calculating a cell's final background. ... The diagram shows how, looking down on the six rectangles, one may compute the background color of each cell. ... A cell without a background color in the top layer is depicted as a "window" onto the lower layers, which give its final background color. ...

... The initial descriptions of the FITS format provided a simplified method for describing the physical coordinate values of the image pixels, but deliberately did not specify any of the detailed conventions required to convey the complexities of actual image projections. ... They were CRPIX n for the reference pixel location on pixel axis n , CRVAL n for the coordinate value at that pixel, CDELT n for the increment at that pixel in the coordinate value, and CTYPE n for the type of coordinate. ...

... This is possible at modest cost due to the low moments of inertia of the telescope and enclosure. ... This same performance will be achieved in higher winds when the telescope enclosure is facing away from the wind, or by using wind screens. ... The telescope system (MILT) will be remotely operable with an on-site operator's assistance by an astronomer located at one of the ARC member institutions. ... Mean Wind Speed . ... Offsets > 10 deg: 1 arc sec rms max . ... 5 sec max, tracking to tracking . ...

... Microlocal Analysis is a theory of Pseudo-Differential Operators and Fourier Integral Operators (PDOs and FIOs). ... Microlocal analysis comes in few flavors. ... We will consider semi-classical PDOs and FIOs: one can always get from there to standard PDOs and FIOs but semi-classical theory has more applications. Less formal description of (semi-classical) microlocal analysis is ``a semi-classical limit of quantum mechanics'' or ``high-frequency limit of electrodynamics'' (etc). ...

... Here is an example of the output header of CATS data. ... SIMPLE=T / BITPIX=8 / character information NAXIS=0 / no image data array present EXTEND=T / may be standard extensions OBJECT= CATS SEARCH / CATS search result ORIGIN=SAO RAS DATE=01/01/1997 / date of file creation END XTENSION=TABLE / F-file table extension BITPIX=8 / 8-bits ... NAXIS1=93 / No. of characters per row NAXIS2=1000 / the number of lines (sources) TFIELDS=10 / there are 16 fields per row EXTNAME= CATS / object name: ...

... terminate list_hdr_<date>.txt . ... dfosCron (supports background header downloads with HdrDownloader ) . ... The tool downloads the header files for the specified date into $DFO_HDR_DIR/<date>, as text files with extension .hdr. ... In mode -d, the last template is always downloaded and distributed such that it is not broken: if all of its header files formally belong to the specified date, they go there; if at least one header formally belongs to the next date, all files go to the next date. ...

The HyperNews Linux KHG Discussion Pages . Forum: The Linux Kernel Hackers' Guide . Keywords: IPv6 Networking Kernel . ... Hello, I want to implement a QoS support for IPv6. ... For the implementation, I have to split the sending queue of IPv6 Packets into two queues. ... I do not know, where the packets are inqueued into the IPv6 Sending Queue, and where they were dequeued by the devices. ... Does anybody know a (very good) description of the ipv6 implementation, their data structures, .. ...

asncombine -- Process and combine images in one or two NICMOS associations asncombine association . ... set to yes to include error planes in co-added images error. background . ... This is useful to use different background subtractions for different images. fheader . set to yes in order to multiply the background by the value of keyword "factor" in the image header. ... Set to yes to use quadrants statistics save in the image header from previous runs of asncombine. regquad1 . ...

Applying Bayesian analysis to polarisation data J. Geisbuesch ( Cambridge ) Bayesian analysis of polarisation data LOFAR MKSP Workshop 1 / 15 Outline 1 2 3 4 Polarisation simulations @ radio wavebands Bayesian analysis Analysis of polarisation data Conclusions J. Geisbuesch ( Cambridge ) Bayesian analysis of polarisation data LOFAR ...

... Description . Catalog . ... In the Catalog, we publish equatorial (ЮБ 2000 , ЮД 2000 ) and galactic (l,b) coordinates of cluster centers derived as the position of overdensity in 2MASS catalog (Koposov et al. ... Distances, color-excesses and ages are the mean-square values calculated using all available evaluations from different color-magnitude diagrams. ... There are individual pages for every cluster where all available plots and parameters are published. ... 2002). ...

Section I: Introduction to ALFA and GALFA . Section II: System Description . ... ALFA receives 7 beams, 2 polarizations per beam, each covering 1225-1525 MHz. The 14 IF signals cover nominally the 100 to 400 MHz band. ... A high-resolution, low-bandwidth spectrometer (8K channels covering a 7 MHz bandwidth) . ... Each spectrometer board handles two polarizations from one telescope beam.The baseband signals are to be digitized by four 8-bit ADCs at 100 Msamples/sec. ... Bandwidth: . ...

. The command man gives you access to an on-line manual containing a complete description of every command available on this system. man can also provide you with one line descriptions of commands specified by name; or for all commands whose description contains any of a set of keywords. Understanding the organisation of the manual . Searching by keyword . Checking the description of a command . Viewing manual pages . Printing manual pages .

... Launch Date: 1966-08-10 . ... The Lunar Orbiter 1 spacecraft was designed primarily to photograph smooth areas of the lunar surface for selection and verification of safe landing sites for the Surveyor and Apollo missions. ... The spacecraft was placed in a cislunar trajectory and injected into an elliptical lunar orbit for data acquisition. ... An 80-millimeter lens system was used to obtain Medium-Resolution (MR) photos, and a 610-millimeter lens system was used for High-Resolution (HR) photos. ...

RTT150 . Russian-Turkish 1.5-m Telescope . ... Until 2002 observations were mostly performed with ST-8E CCD in the 1:7.7 Cassegrain focus. ... In April, 2003 telescope was equipped with a larger-size CCD Andor DW436 . ... 2048 x 2048 pixels, . ... Since summer of 2002 the main focal detector of the RTT150 telescope was AP47p CCD in 1:7.7 Cassegrain focus. ... During September 3-13, 2002 works on installation of new autoguiding system ( photo 1 ) were carried out on RTT150 telescope. ...