... 2002 August 1 . Sunspots and Solar Active Regions . ... Explanation: July was a good month for sunspots ... really big sunspots. ... While individual sunspots are not numbered or cataloged, groups of sunspots, designated solar active regions, are given consecutive numbers as they appear on the visible solar disk . That numbering began on January 5, 1972 and on June 14, 2002, reached active region number 10,000. ... About APOD | ...

Statistics of sunspot activity . The sunspot indices . ... Visual indices of solar activity . ... n - number of spot groups . A - Waldmeier class of unipolar spot groups without penumbra . B - class of bipolar spot groups without penumbra . C - class of bipolar spot groups with one penumbra pole . D - class of small bipolar spot groups with two penumbra poles . E - class of middle bipolar spot groups with two penumbra poles . ... H - class of unipolar penumbrated spot groups . ...

... Sun images . ... Sun flares . ... Active areas . September : 2015 . ... The following regions with sunspots can be now observed on the Sun's surface . Group number . ... Group length (in degrees) . ... Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for September 09, 2015 00:31 UT The following H-alpha plages without spots can be currently observed on the Sun's surface . ... Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for September 09, 2015 00:31 UT . ...

... 1.08.2002 . ... Now rotating behind the Sun's visible edge, these groups followed close on the heels of another enormous sunspot group which appeared in mid July. ... While individual sunspots are not numbered or cataloged, groups of sunspots, designated solar active regions, are given consecutive numbers as they appear on the visible solar disk . ... Publications with keywords: Sun - sunspot - active region . Publications with words: Sun - sunspot - active region . ... Sunspots and Silhouettes . ...

Product: Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity :Issued: 2016 Apr 08 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. ... Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 07/2100Z to 08/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. ... Geophysical Activity Summary 07/2100Z to 08/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. ...

Data Archive . Video-records archive . ... 1997 | ... Time (UT) Counter Remarks _______________________________________________________________________________ 05.01. 10:29:17 2:06:42 scan disk 11:58:23 2:11:19 active regions 06.01. 09:49:51 2:12:17 scan disk 10:56:24 2:19:10 active regions 12.01. 09:39:12 2:19:59 scan disk 10:03:41 2:27:51 active region 10:05:09 2:28:34 filament 10:07:17 2:29:10 ...

UPDATE FROM 03/08/2012: AT THE TIME OF ARRIVAL IN ENVIRONMENT DISTURBANCES OF LARGE SOLAR FLARE 05.03 0230 0409 0643 N17E52L299 X1.1/2B 3.7E-11 429 1 CME AND DEVELOPMENT MODERATE MAGNETIC STORM, IN COMPLEX ACTIVE REGIONS ON SUN AR11429 (N18L299, Sp = 1270 m.v.h. at 7.03) + AR11430 (N19L315, Sp = 200 m.v.h to 7.02) THE TWO LARGE SOLAR FLARES WAS OCCURRENCED 07.03 0000 0024 0349 N17E27L299 3B/X5.4 6.7E-11 429 1 II / 2, IV / 2, ... NEXT WEEK THE SUNSPOT ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE THE AVERAGE. ...

... Armagh Observatory, College Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, +44 (0)28 3752 2928 . ... A sketch for the active region model on ultracool dwarfs. ... An active region model was built, based on the rotation of the UCD and the ECMI mechanism. ... The active region model is applied to the radio emission from TVLM 513-46546, in which the ECMI mechanism is responsible for the radio bursts from the magnetic tubes and the rotation of the dwarf can modulate the integral of flux with respect to time. ...

... Data Reduction FAQ > A number of OmegaCAM filters show vignetting in their central regions. What are the causes for this and what are the dimensions of these features? ... Observing with ESO Telescopes . ... ESO-MIDAS . ... ESO Data . ... ESO HST Image Galleries . ... ESO Data Access Policy . ... ESO Science Newsletter . ... A number of OmegaCAM filters are not monolithic, but consist of four segments (each covering 8 detectors) that have a central cross-shaped support structure. ... Filter . ...

Target names are used to provide unique designations for the targets that will be used throughout the proposal. These names will generally also be used in Phase II, and ultimately to designate targets in the HST data archive. ... This facility will be most useful if consistent naming conventions are used. ... If a target is not contained in these catalogs, other catalog designations may be used (e.g., 4U X-ray catalog designation, Villanova white-dwarf catalog number, etc.) ... Target Type . ...

RELATIVE SUNSPOT NUMBERS Description of Data from SGD Explanation of Data Reports: Relative Sunspot Numbers -- The relative sunspot number is an index of the activity of the entire visible disk of the Sun. ... The provisional daily Zurich relative sunspot numbers, Rz, were based upon observations made at Zurich and its two branch stations in Arosa and Locarno and communicated by M. Waldmeier of the Swiss Federal Observatory. ... This indicates the uncertainty above and below the predicted number. ...

One of the first light images taken on April 22, 1998 in 195 Angstroms . Loops viewed on April 25, 1998, seen in 171 Angstroms. ... Active Region seen on April 26, 1998 in 171 Angstroms . ... Flare observed in 1216 Angstroms on May 19, 1998 . ... Post flare loop observations on August 16, 1998 observed in 171 Angstroms . Post flare loop observations on August 16, 1998 observed in 195 Angstroms . ... Active regions observed on August 19, 1998 in 171 Angstroms . ...

... Basic Research results General information Main characteristics of the Radio telescope Observing programs General view of the antenna array Main research areas Principle of generation of radio images Radio telescope's beam Receiving systems Main characteristics of the base receiving-recording complex Calibrations Data archive and databases Publication of data Possibilities of observing the structure and dynamics of microwave activity SSRT - Research results . ...

Automatic Classification of Sunspot Groups Using SOHO/MDI Magnetogram and White Light Images David Stenning March 29, 2011 1 Introduction and Motivation Although solar data is being generated at an unprecedented rate, the majority of sunspot classification is done manually by experts. ... This is to smooth the "white" areas in the magnetograms. ... Left: Inverse Magnetogram Right: "Opened" Inverse Magnetogram 6 Using the cleaned images, sunspot active-region "seeds" are obtain by thresholding. ...

... Sunspots are manifestations of magnetically disturbed conditions at the Sun 's visible surface. ... Sunspot appear often in groups, and the sunspot number R is defined as R = k ( f + 10 g ), where f is the total number of spots visible to the observer, g is the number of disturbed regions (single spots or groups of spots), and k is a constant for the observatory related to the sensitivity of the observing equipment. Sunspots display a clear 11-year cycle in their number and latitude. ...

Total number of pointings to be observed in survey : 2670 Number of unique pointings observed so far: 2350 Number of unique ptgs on processed tapes : 0 Number of pointings on dud tapes : 88 Number of processed pointings on dud tapes : 0 Number of non- survey pointings found : 29211 Number of short or test survey pointings ...

... 331, P 1-10 (1998). Abstract . ... Intergalactic He II absorption and the baryonic content of the Lyman forest . ... 331, P 81-120 (1998). ... 331, P 147-161 (1998). ... 331, P 162-166 (1998). ... 331, P 167-170 (1998). ... 331, P 171-178 (1998). ... 331, P 179-186 (1998). ... 331, P 187-192 (1998). ... 331, P 193-210 (1998). ... 331, P 211-223 (1998). ... 331, P 224-230 (1998). ... 331, P 231-243 (1998). ... 331, P 244-250 (1998). ... 331, P 251-261 (1998). ... helpdesk@link.springer.de ...

. To display the state of any background jobs that you are currently running use the job command. For example: jobs [1] + Running xterm -g 90x55 [2] - Running xterm -g 90x55 . This displays the job number, its state and the command associated with this job. To display the process number use the -l option. For example: jobs -l [1] + 3584 Running xterm -g 90x55 [2] - 3587 Running xterm -g 90x55 .

XMM-Newton Science Analysis System Page: 1 omregion August 16, 2005 Abstract Calculates evselect region les for an OM source 1 Instruments/Modes Instrument Mode OM FAST 2 Use pipeline processing yes interactive analysis yes 3 Description This task takes an OM OSW source list and a source number and produces evselect region les for the source and its associated background. ... Intermediate source region le for use by evselect 2. ...

Short-Period Comets: Origin and Terrestrial Impact Hazard . ... The model is consistent with the basic observed distributions of near-parabolic comets, short-period comets, Centaurs and high-eccentricity trans-Neptunian objects.This model requires that initial objects in the early Solar System are concentrated to the outer planetary region, and the physical lifetime of comets in the inner planetary region at the present epoch is an increasing function of initial perihelion distances. ...