... Dark energy is believed to be a component of the Universe whose repulsive gravity is presently accelerating the expansion of the Universe.€а Although it comprises the bulk of the mass-energy of the Universe, its nature is not well understood.€а €аAlbert Einstein originally suggested its existence about 80 years ago. A supernova is the explosive death of a star, which unleashes a burst of light through the cosmos. ... This website is a gift from Nancy Riess . ...
ST-ECF Instrument Science Report ACS-2008-01 Updated flux calibration and fringe modelling for the ACS/WFC G800L grism H. Kuntschner, M. KЭmmel, J. R. Walsh January 25, 2008 ABS TRACT A revised flux calibration is presented for the G800L grism with the ACS Wide Field Channel. ... We also include in this report an extensive investigation into the potential effects of fringing on the flux calibration based on the WFC CCDs fringing model as described in ST-ECF ISR ACS 2003-03 (Walsh et al. ...
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THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 116 : 1009 х1038, 1998 September ( 1998. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. OBSERVATIONAL EVIDENCE FROM SUPERNOVAE FOR AN ACCELERATING UNIVERSE AND A COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT ADAM G. RIESS,1 ALEXEI PETER M. GARNAVICH,2 B. LEIBUNDGUT,6 M. R. V. FILIPPENKO,1 PETER CHALLIS,2 ALEJANDRO CLOCCHIATTI,3 ALAN DIERCKS,4 RON L. GILLILAND,5 CRAIG J. HOGAN,4 SAURABH JHA,2 ROBERT P. KIRSHNER,2 M. PHILLIPS,7 DAVID REISS,4 BRIAN P. SCHMIDT,8,9 ROBERT A.
... Complex astrophysical phenomena could now be studied spectroscopically: the X-ray absorption line forest intrinsic to Seyfert galaxies; the interaction between AGN jets and intracluster media; hot winds of starburst galaxies; stellar coronal plasmas; the charge -exchange emission of Mars' exosphere; the X-ray irradiation of protoplanetary disks; and the myst erious flat-topped spectral line shapes of O star winds. ... We estimate that Gen-X will be able to detect and resolve 20, 000 stars in NGC...