... This thread contains a step-by-step recipe to extract MOS spectra of a point-like source observed in Imaging mode and to create associated response matrices, starting from a calibrated, concatenated event list (either produced with emproc or available as PPS product; here it has the assumed file name MOS.fits ). ... The users should note that the SAS metatask xmmselect allows them to interactively define source and background regions (via ds9) and to run backscale on the fly. ...

... References: %observed energy levels (n=2,3 levels ): Shirai,J., Musgrove,A., Wiese,W.L.,2000, J.Phys.Chem.Ref. Data , Monograph 8 %theoretical energy levels (n=2,3 levels ): Bhatia , A.K ., Landi , E., unpublished SUPERSTRUCTURE calculation %Comment: The SUPERSTRUCTURE calculation included 24 configurations: 2s2.2p4, 2s.2p5, 2p6 2s2.2p3.3l, 2s.2p4.3l, 2p5.3l (l=s,p,d) 2s2.2p3.4l, 2s.2p4.4l, 2p5.4l (l=s,p,d ...

Astronomy Articles . Articles | ... Moon | ... Astronomy Binoculars - The Skies The Limit - by Scott Gray, September 2006 . ... Astronomy Terms - To Help You Study The Universe - by Scott Gray, October 2006 . ... Himalia is the only moon other than Europa, Ganymeade, Callisto and IO visible with small telescopes. ... The Harvest Moon refers to the Full Moon that comes closest to the autumnal equinox, or the first day of autumn. ... Think the study of stars is best left to professional astronomers? ...

... Главная . ... Новости . ... Проекты . Любителям астрономии . Проект ISON . ... Подробнее . ... Категория: Новости проекта ISON . ... Метки: Космический мусор ,љ Астероиды ,љ Гамма-всплески ,љ Любителям астрономии ,љ Кометы љ . ... Метки: Космический мусор ,љ Астероиды ,љ Любителям астрономии љ . ... Новости обсерваторий проекта] - Обсерватория Кубанского государственного университета от Иванов А - 09.04.2016 11:08:49 . ... 1999-2013 Copyright "Астрономия и Телескопостроение" . ...

... These are the filter transmission, the field of view (determined by the NICMOS optics external to the dewar, in combination with the HST mirrors), the reflectivities of the various external mirrors and the transmission of the dewar window. ... The sensitivity will obviously be affected by the pixel field of view. ... Finally, the optical efficiency will be degraded further by the reflectivities of the aluminum with MgF 2 overcoated HST primary and secondary mirrors. ... Primary mirror temperature . ...

... This paper describes the main algorithms used by the Einstein Level One processing to create the exposure masks and the background maps for Einstein IPC images, and how these algorithms were recreated in the IRAF environment. Our goal was to recreate the algorithms used by the Level One Processing to create exposure masks and background maps for Einstein Image Proportional Counter (IPC) data (cf. sections 2.5 and 2.7 of Harnden et al. ...

... 781Seward Einstein data for SNR are available as images on magnetic tape or diskette and as tables of counting rates. ... Unresolved X-ray Sources within or nearby the Cataloged Supernova Remnants The smoothed (or deconvolved) images are available in FITS format. ... The rates (after background subtraction) given in table 2 (and 3) apply to the entire energy range of the IPC (pulse-height channels 1 to 15). Rates are also integrated over the entire IPC or HRI field of view. ...

... Einstein data for SNR are available as images on magnetic tape or diskette and as tables of counting rates. ... In seven cases, with coverage from 35% to 90%, we have calculated an HRI rate for the entire SNR by using the observed IPC data and assuming the ratio of HRI to IPC rates was the same for the observed and the unobserved parts of the remnant. ... Positions of the bright bulge sources and remnants in the galactic plane are known and the rates in table 2 are free of the effects of these. ...

Physical and dynamical parameters of particles in outbursting Comet 17 P/Holmes . ... The time depending offset between the center of brightness and center of mass of the comet nucleus has been determined on the ground of positional observations of the comet. ... The motion of these particles allowed subsequent offset between the center of brightness and center of mass of the comet nucleus to be obtained from positional observations. ... comet, dynamical model, outburst, brightness. ...

This service contributes to the International Service of Geomagnetic Indices (ISGI) of the IAGA . ... The Kp numbers of the previous month are available in tabular format . ... There are available also historical and current Kp and derived indices per anonoymos FTP (see below). ... U.S.A. FTP server: ftp://ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov/STP/GEOMAGNETIC_DATA/INDICES/KP_AP/ . monthly update) . ... contains the monthly Kp / ap tables in a simple text format readable for both humans and computers (*.tab). ...

... Science . ... Science Users Information > Science Publications > Science Announcements . ... Observing with ESO Telescopes . ... Published: 04 Apr 2014 . ... First data releases of the Elais-S1 and CDFS fields have just been made available. ... The zCOSMOS-bright advanced data products are now available via the Science Data Products query form of the ESO Archive . ... The Call for Proposals for observations at ESO telescopes during Period 94 (1 October 2014 - 31 March 2015) has been released. ...

In this gallery are many images of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies which have recently been discovered and analyzed. ... The central surface brightness of this galaxy is 24.28 . Malin 2 This galaxy is another huge disk galaxy with a scale length of 15 kpc and a redshift of 15000 km/a. The high surface brightness knot in one of its spiral arms actually has the same color, luminosity and H-alpha equivalent width as the entire Large Magellanic Cloud . ... Truly it is a Low Surface Brightness Galaxy. ...

... spectrum . ... SPECTRUM will compute synthetic spectra, line profiles equivalent widths, specific intensities, assuming LTE, from model atmospheres of early-type stars. ... sterne models . file containing model atmosphere in 2006 Sterne format . ... T=25000, log g=4.0, vt=0, 1400-1415A. a) NLTE model atmosphere, spectrum computed with SYNSPECv25 (black). b) LTE model atmosphere, same linelist in converted format, spectrum computed with SPECTRUM (red) using this input file and this linelist . ...

This module provides for user authentication using MD5 Digest Authentication. Status: Experimental . ... Module Identifier: digest_auth_module . Compatibility: Available in Apache 1.3.8 and later. ... If you use this module, you must make sure to not use mod_digest (because they share some of the same configuration directives). ... Note: Digest authentication is more secure than Basic authentication, but only works with supporting browsers. ... Module: mod_auth_digest . ...

... Astrophysics Group . ... Surveys and Catalogues . 10C . ... AMI-Planck . ... FIRST . ... The 15.7-GHz, 10C Survey was carried out using the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI) Large Array (LA), which is operated by the Cavendish Astrophysics Group at Lord?s Bridge, Cambridgeshire. ... The first 10C Survey results from an area of тЙИ 27 sq. degrees complete to 1 mJy and тЙИ 12 sq. degrees complete to 0.5 mJy have now been released. ... The 10C catalogue is available in ASCII and PDF formats. ...

... Its perihelion would occur on April 1, 1997, at which point the comet would be only 0.92 astronomical units from the Sun, just within the orbit of Earth. ... Taken in April 1993, the photo showed the comet over 13 astronomical units from the Sun, well beyond the orbit of Saturn. ... Hale, as in Comet Hale-Bopp, has written a book, Everybody's Comet (available through the ASP Catalog) and coordinated an Internet project, "Hale-Bopp: Live in the American Classroom." ... Anatomy of a comet. ...

... Bad Astronomy . ... Mad Science . ... Site Info . ... Public Talks . ... Keep Bad Astronomy close to your heart, and help make me filthy rich. ... Who is this guy who calls himself "The Bad Astronomer?" ... First, yes, I am a real live astronomer (when people ask me what astronomers do, I tell them "They astronom !" ... These are emitted by powerful objects like black holes, exploding stars, and super-dense neutrons stars. ... Finally, am I really a bad astronomer? ... 2008 Phil Plait. ...

HIPASS Name RA, DEC(J2000) l, b NED ID peak rms mom0 vsys w50 w20 vLG MHI Ref. ... Col(1,2) = HIPASS name (HIPASS Jhhmm-dd; A,B,C if needed) . Col(3,4) = HIPASS center position in RA, DEC (J2000) . ... NGC6822 0.490 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . DDO210 0.880 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . NGC0055 1.480 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . ... ESO594-G004 1.060 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . IC5152 1.590 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . WLM 0.925 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . NGC3109 1.250 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . SextansA 1.440 Mpc (Mateo 1998) . ...

... Magnetic Storms . ... Cosmic Rays . ... Energetic Particles . ... Solar fast Particles . We cannot observe the way the distant universe accelerates cosmic rays or produces energetic photons, but acceleration processes also occur on our Sun , though on a much more moderate scale. ... That is why such events are often missed by cosmic ray detectors near the equator, where the lowest energies are excluded by the Earth's magnetic field. ... Should we be concerned about solar energetic radiation? ...

... The Pleiades star cluster, also known as the Seven Sisters and Messier 45, is a conspicuous object in the night sky with a prominent place in ancient mythology . ... The stars in the Pleiades are thought to have formed together around 100 million years ago, making them 1/50th the age of our sun, and they lie some 130 parsecs (425 light years ) away. ... Data for these stars are listed in a table below. ... Yes . ... WEBDA Pleiades cluster data . ... M45: The Pleiades Star Cluster (2007 November 18) ...