Next: RGCV for Steepest Up: Generalized Cross-Validation as a Previous: The Richardson-Lucy Algorithm . Cross-validation divides the data into two sets. ... Extending this concept, generalized cross-validation (GCV) uses each data point as the testing set, and then averages a weighted prediction error over the entire data set (Golub et al. ... The main drawback of the GCV criterion comes from the denominator of . ... and is now called the Randomized GCV (RGCV) criterion. ...

Next: SettingStoring, and Up: CCD Reductions Previous: Nature of CCD . The CCD package provides a set of basic commands that perform the various calibration steps. ... When the context CCD is enabled, a keyword structure is created which contains the parameters for the calibration steps and to control these. ... Finally, keywords are created to contain the names of important frame descriptors, like the standard MIDAS descriptor for the exposure ( O_TIME ). ...

... Recent Topics . ... MAO main . ... Message from the General Secretary to the IAU membership . ... Тема: Message from the General Secretary to the IAU membership . ... IAU Directory for World Astronomy and NameExoWorlds contest . ... The IAU Directory for World Astronomy ( directory.iau.org/ ) has been created not only for astronomy clubs and organisations, but also more generally for associations having an interest in astronomy (history, culture, etc.) ... www.iau.org/ . ... MAO NASU . ...

Below is a list of all general documents. In parentheses the name of the source file is given. archreset . ... The file bookkeeper which resides in the gip_sys directory, does the bookkeeping of GIPSY procedures and applications for all architectures. (bookkeeper.doc) . ... Describes how to compile/install a procedure/application program, how to install a document or include file, how to (un)reserve a source file with the program compile. (compile.c) . ... General file extractor. (xfile.c) . ...

... Consequently, it is inappropriate to expand and in ordinary spherical harmonics. The proper expansion expresses both and simultaneously in terms of a particular order of generalized spherical harmonics. ... Generalized spherical harmonics start at , and for each , . ... Generalized spherical harmonics obey a sum rule analogous to a familiar one for ordinary spherical harmonics, but it includes an explicit phase factor which depends on the orientation of the two lines of sight. ...

... The Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Physical Constants is organized by the Central Astronomical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences at Pulkovo , Russian working group on Fundamental constants , Bogolyubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics , Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna and supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Researches and the Dynasty Foundation . The Workshop will be held in St. Petersburg from October 7 until October 11, 2013. ...

. [AUTO] [KOI-8R] [WINDOWS] [DOS] [ISO-8859] . HTML . Get Source . Программа курса . Лекция 1 . Лекция 2 . Лекция 3 . Лекция 4 . Лекция 5 . Лекция 6 . Лекция 7 . Лекция 8 . Лекция 9 . Лекция 10 . Вопросы к зачету . Вопросы к 27.05.97 . Результаты зачета 16 мая 1997 г.

For non-spherical isotropic particles, the classic variant of the RDG approximation does not include the anisotropy of the shape and hence does not give the correct Rayleigh limit, say, for small ellipsoids. ... We call this variant a modified RDG approximation (MRDG). ... First, the MRDG leads to the correct Rayleigh limit. ... The second approach to generalization of the RDG is connected with the use of the Born iterations for the scattering integral equation [ 95 , 124 , 132 , 264 ]. ...

. ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ . Предисловие к четвертому изданию . Введение . § 1. Предмет и задачи астрономии . § 2. Подразделение астрономии . § 3. Возникновение и основные этапы развития астрономии . § 4. Практическое и идеологическое значение астрономии . § 5. Основа и источник астрономических исследований . § 6. Краткий очерк строения Вселенной . Глава I . Основные сведения из сферической астрономии . § 7. Видимые положения светил. Созвездия . § 8. Видимые движения звезд, Солнца, Луны и планет . § 9. Географические

... epevents (epevents-6.43) [xmmsas_20080701_1801-8.0.0] . ... A pattern analysis is made which yields four distinctive parameters: the number of pixels in the structure, the running pattern number within a frame, the pattern orientation (zero for singles and unresolved patterns; otherwise a three digit code, with the last digit specifying the orientation of the pattern and the first two the position of the pixel on the pattern ) and the distance (in pixels ) to neighbouring ...

... Бренд: General Union . ... Мягкая подкладка в карманах . ... Боковые вместительные карманы . ... Два задних кармана. ... Достаточно большие, но не мешающие боковые карманы с легкостью вместят все необходимые мелочи, а лаконичный дизайн заменит на склоне любимые джинсы, которых, возможно, Вам так не хватало. ...

Next: IRAF/PROS Up: PROS USERS GUIDE Previous: Contents . This guide is designed to aid the new user in deriving scientific results from reduced x-ray data using the SAO PROS software system which runs under IRAF as package ``xray". ... If you are using the IRAF/PROS system at SAO, you will find the siteguide , by Belinda Wilkes, a useful guide to site-specific procedures. ... Spatial analysis . ... Next: IRAF/PROS Up: PROS USERS GUIDE Previous: Contents rsdc@cfa.harvard.edu . ...

... Will there be interactive user accounts (telnet/SSH)? Will users be using it as a workstation or is it a server? ... The main difference in today's world between computers is usually not the hardware, or even the OS (Linux is Linux, NT Server and NT Workstation are close family, etc.), it is in what software packages are loaded (Apache, X, etc) and how users access the machine (interactively, at the console, and so forth). ... Keep users off of the servers. ... Restrict physical access to servers. ...

Next: FOURTH Example - a9999d.sls Up: Setup & Procedure Files Previous: SECOND Example - a9999b.sls . ... a9999.log srcfile src.list # Source the standard procedure which is invoked as 'dosrc' source /share/obs4/usr/a9999/onoff.tcl # Set correlator board and mean RF center frequencies set sbfr1 1350.0 set sbfr2 1370.0 set sbfr3 1390.0 set sbfr4 1410.0 set rfcfr 1380.0 # Setup Doppler corrections dopsetfrq $rfcfr $sbfr1 $sbfr2 $sbfr3 $sbfr4 dopsetvel 0 hel dopsetrfonly dopsetdoit # ...

... How to ingest general/static calibration files . How to change names of already ingested calibration files . General or static calibration files are usually delivered together with a pipeline installation. ... For safety: copy all general/static calibration files into e.g. $DFO_CAL_DIR/gen_newnames and work there . ... Fix header keywords : use modhead and/or replacekey and verify with dfits . ... Hint when using modhead . ... Rename : use renameProducts to create new names . ...

... Gallery . The 2003 fires . Mount Stromlo after the fires by Jason PhilliтАж . A general view of the Stromlo site . Sidebar Left . Sidebar Top . No Sidebar . Sidebar Bottom . Sidebar Right . View full size . Title: A general view of the Stromlo site . Description: House 16 and Bachelor's Quarters in the foreground. Courtesy Snowy Mountains Helicopters . ... A general view of the Stromlo site House 16 and Bachelor's Quarters in the foreground. ...

... Space flight . Crew training . ... Space camp . ... mastering the theoretical principles of astronautics; . studying the main components of a manned space complex - transporting spacecrafts (of the types "Soyuz", "Shuttle", ASS (Aviation Space System), etc.), orbital complexes (of the ISS (International Space Station) type), launching complex, Flight Control Center (FCC), search and rescue complex; . ... acquiring theoretical knowledge and initial practical skills of work in spacesuits; . ...

A tree for site navigation will open here if you enable JavaScript in your browser. ... ABOUT ST-ECF . ... On this page we provide implementations of the the signal-to-noise ratio estimator DER_SNR following the definition set forth by the Spectral Container Working Group of ST-ECF, MAST and CADC. A detailed description and discussion of the algorithm can be found in the Issue #42 of the ST-ECF newsletter . ...

General Information . ... The conference is organized by the Sternberg Astronomical Institute (SAI) of Moscow University and the IAU Working group "Site-testing Instruments" . ... Use of site data in telescope operation and adaptive optics. ... Recent conferences on this subject (2007, 2008) demonstrated great interest of the community, hence the need for a new meeting. ... Unlike previous recent conferences, this meeting will cover all aspects of site monitoring for optical/IR astronomy. ...