... Since founding of the Olympiad] The Olympiad participants are not supposed to study at any institutions of higher education (university or school which can be considered technical colleges). ... Note: Exception may be done for the second time participating in IAOs students not older than 14.00 years on January 1st of the year of the Olympiad (i.e. born after January 01, 1999). ... Team of region, city, town: . ... of the XVIII International Astronomy Olympiad (2013), . ...

... Berezhnoy A.A., Kozlova E.A., Shevchenko V.V. Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, Moscow University, Russia, Moscow, Universitetski pr., 13, 199992. katk@sai.msu.ru According to the data from "Lunar Prospector" [1] the areas of high hydrogen content in the lunar south pole region coincide with the areas of such craters as Faustini (87.2є S, 75.8є E), Cabeus (85.2є S, 323є E) and other crates. ... We estimate the total permanently shadowed area in the lunar northern polar region at 28 260,2 km2. ...

The FSP3 event includes those parts of the magnetic conjugations between any couple of four considered spacecraft, which satisfied to the FSP1 or to the FSP2 criterion. ... The value of the relative geocentric angular distance between magnetic field line's footprints is considered during FSP3 situation selection. The mentioned angular distance value less then 5 deg is used as a criterion of the magnetic conjugation. ... for the first SC the red color and the first line are used, . ...

There are many ordinary/partial differential equations/systems describing various phenomena in physics, mechanics, chemistry, biology, sociology, etc. ... Prerequisites: 1 semester "Advanced Calculus", 1 semester "Linear Algebra". Optional: 2 semester "Advanced Calculus", 2 semester "Linear Algebra", 1 semester "Functions of Complex Variables", elements of the functional analysis and the ordinary differential equations theory. ... Laplace transform for linear differential equations . ...

... 8, ``Celestial Mechanics'', 2002 An approximate projection of confidence ellipsoids of space objects positions onto the celestial sphere A. P. Baturin Research Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Tomsk, Russia The approximate method of calculation of a visible border of probable motion regions (PMR) for space objects (SO) has been considered. ... As a result, the simple analytical expressions for border points of PMR projection onto the celestial sphere have been obtained. ...

Comets necessarily obey the same physical laws as every other object. ... If one considers only two bodies -- either the Sun and a planet, or the Sun and a comet -- the smaller body appears to follow an elliptical path or orbit about the Sun, which is at one focus of the ellipse. ... Another quantity that is conserved is called angular momentum. ... Comets simply are bodies which in general have more angular momentum per unit mass than do planets and therefore move in more elongated orbits. ...

... Contact . ... Neutron stars and black holes aren't all they've been thought to be. In fact, neutron stars can be considerably more massive than previously believed, and it is more difficult to form black holes, according to new research developed by using the Arecibo Observatory in Arecibo, Puerto Rico. read more .. Contributors that wish to publish their papers in AORSS must send an HTML version of their article to Alice Hine at [ ahine@naic.edu ] . ...

... Credit Copyright: International Astronomical Union Explanation: How many planets are in the Solar System? This popular question now has a new formal answer according the International Astronomical Union (IAU): eight. Last week, the IAU voted on a new definition for planet and Pluto did not make the cut. Rather, Pluto was re-classified as a dwarf planet and is considered as a prototype for a new category of trans-Neptunian objects . ...

The absorption of MHD waves due to the cusp (or the slow) resonance is studied numerically and the obtained results are discussed with respect to a possible application to conditions that are typical for the solar corona. The considered configuration is composed of two homogeneous regions separated by an inhomogeneous slab through which all physical parameters of the medium change continuously according to an initially prescribed distribution. ...

For particles of very large sizes, scattering can be considered as a result of interference of the rays having multiple reflections and refractions according to the laws of geometrical optics. ... The papers [ 413 , 414 ] presented a method where the scattering field was expressed via the field at the particle surface using the Huygens-Kirchhoff principle, and reflection and refraction laws were employed to find the unknown field (the approach was called physical optics approximation). ...

... З ПНi Ф УТЪУИ ПУВОЛ ,њflТМВМњ Ф Л~ЛМњ ,УБМЛНМУ,ВМЛfl ЪУ,,У ЩЩВНЪ Л Ф УМОЛБЛ У,М В,,У ЩЛБЛ~ВТНЛИ ТПњТО. к. З. ЗЦСказлдав кУТЪУ,ТНЛИ ,,УТЫ ТЪ,ВММњИ ЫМЛ,В ТЛЪВЪ, кУТЪУ,-М-СУМЫ ЗЗЦСЦзаЦ ї ЗВ ЛМТНЛИ к.З., 1997 1978 . ... ЗЦСказлдав к.З. дЗДзнйЗхв щооЦдн бЦзйзД 71 , , , , 50- .. , , , . дЗДзнйЗхв щооЦдн бЦзйзД. иЦкЗйЦ бзДдйелнЗй . ... 72 лйкйлйЗлдав йЕкДбйЗДнЦгъзхв ЬмкзДг, <9, 1997 a1(t), a2(t). : da 1 i ------- = Va 2 , dt da 2 i ------- = Va 1 , dt (2) - , t - , V - , . ...

... The pg_trgm contrib module provides functions and index classes for determining the similarity of text based on trigram matching. ... A zero result indicates that the two words are completely dissimilar, and a result of one indicates that the two words are identical. real show_limit() Returns the current similarity threshold used by the '%' operator. ... Tsearch2 Integration Trigram matching is a very useful tool when used in conjunction with a text index created by the Tsearch2 contrib module. ...