... Standard-star files, however, must also have the standard photometric values (in place of the rough MAG column). The column label should be the usual name of the magnitude or index in the column, e.g., V or U-B or c1; see Table . ... MIDAS table files do not distinguish between upper and lower case in column labels. Thus, while it is possible to use 'u-b' as a column label for the uvby system, it cannot be distinguished from 'U-B' by programs or MIDAS procedures that read these files. ...

SAOtng supports FITS files internally, so that a standard FITS image file can be sent directly to SAOtng for display using XPA: xpaset SAOtng Also, when a new file name is sent to SAOtng, the program checks the first 2880 bytes of the file to see if it is a FITS file and if so, processes it accordingly. Support for other image file formats (or any other image format) is added to SAOtng by writing two external file access programs: . ... The command-line of the image section program . ...

... 2.2 FITS File Format . ... 2.3 GEIS File Format . ... 2.3.2 GEIS Data Groups . ... Older instruments (FOC, FOS, FGS, GHRS, HSP, WF/PC-1, and WFPC2) generate files in GEIS formats, but are stored and delivered as "waiver" FITS format in the archive, and need to be converted back to GEIS format before processing. ... This chapter describes these two HST file formats, first giving some historical perspective on the reasons why they were selected, then explaining the FITS and GEIS formats in more detail...

... There are compelling reasons for the pulsar community to utilise a standard data storage format. For example, standardisation of file formats significantly decreases the amount of effort required to integrate new instruments into the analysis chain. ... Accordingly, we have defined PSRFITS as a standard FITS-based format for pulsar data files. ... For example, the first line of Processing History HDU contains information about the data acquisition program and the initial structure of the file. ...

... Here is an example of the output header of CATS data. ... SIMPLE=T / BITPIX=8 / character information NAXIS=0 / no image data array present EXTEND=T / may be standard extensions OBJECT= CATS SEARCH / CATS search result ORIGIN=SAO RAS DATE=01/01/1997 / date of file creation END XTENSION=TABLE / F-file table extension BITPIX=8 / 8-bits ... NAXIS1=93 / No. of characters per row NAXIS2=1000 / the number of lines (sources) TFIELDS=10 / there are 16 fields per row EXTNAME= CATS / object name: ...

... Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4 . Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.4 > Programs . ... dbmmanage is used to create and update the DBM format files used to store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users via mod_authn_dbm . Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted to just the users listed in the files created by dbmmanage . ... One can usually use the file program supplied with most Unix systems to see what format a DBM file is in. ...

The original files with the data were in different formats. ... Such files were named "standard data files" and linked to the database. They can be easily transformed to any desirable format by a code. Here we present two simple computer programs of this kind. ... When running the code, you can specify columns in the output file: wavelength, energy (eV) or wavenumber (cm -1 ) as the first column, and complex refractive index or dielectric function as the second and third columns. ...

XMM-Newton Science Analysis System . ... XMM products adhere to a standard naming scheme (see [ 1 ]) which may be summarised by the following template: . ... oooooooooo: 10-digit observation ID. ii: instrument identifier (eg R1, R2). t: exposure type (usually either `S' or `U', for `scheduled' or `unscheduled'). eee: 3-digit exposure ID. nnnnnn: 6-character product type identifier. dddd: 4-digit utility number. xxx: file data type identifier. ... XMM-Newton SOC/SSC -- 2007-07-09 ...

The NTP standard specifies an extension which provides cryptographic authentication of received NTP packets. ... The specification allows any one of possibly 4 billion keys, numbered with 32-bit key identifiers, to be used to authenticate an association. ... In the case of MD5, the keys are 64 bits (8 bytes). xntpd reads its keys from a file specified using the -k command line option or the keys statement in the configuration file. ... A zero key in NTP format would be specified as 8080808080808080 . ...

... printhdrV - print datataking headers in ASCII (ao) printhdrV [ -s ] . printhdrV is a program to convert ao datataking headers from binary to ASCII, format them with labels, and then output this data to the standard output. ... Arecibo datataking records contain a header followed by the data. ... Only output the standard header section. printhdrV can be used in conjuction with the stripVme (1l) and grep (1) programs to dump the headers of datataking tapes to the screen or a file. ...

Using the free source form it is not permitted to have comments starting with a C or a * in column 1. This would be a violation of the free format. ... An advantage compared with earlier Fortran standards is that the standard now requires that the compiler can signal if the user deviates from the permitted standard. It is required that a Fortran 90 compiler can signal . ... It has to be possible to ask the program to signal for any extensions outside the Fortran 90 standard. ...