Describes how spatial region boundaries are handled. The golden rule for spatial region filtering was first enunciated by Leon VanSpeybroeck in 1986: . ... With this in mind, the rules for determining whether a boundary image pixel or table row are assigned to a region are defined below. For image filtering, pixels whose center is inside the boundary are included. ... That is, an row is inside the boundary without regard to its integerized pixel value. ...

Next: Imaging by an Optimizing Method . ... A big advantage of this numerical integrator is its stability: the error in the semi-major axis and the eccentricity depends only on the step size and does not grow with an increasing number of time steps. ... As the integration time increases, the numerical results become more contaminated by various errors. ... A new symplectic integrator produces no secular truncation errors in the actions of a Hamiltonian system. ...

Andrea Zoia CEA/Saclay DEN/DANS/DM2S/SERMA/LTSD Residence time and collision number statistics : a Feynman-Kac approach International Conference Random Processes, Conformal Field Theory and Integrable Systems September 19 - 23, 2011 Poncelet Laboratory, Moscow, Russia Outline Introduction Stochastic transport : random flights Collision number statistics and diffusion limit Exponential flights and residence ...

This method occupies a particular place among the methods of solution of diffraction problems. ... A detailed discussion of the questions connected with the application of the integral equations to light scattering problems can be found in [ 24 , 401 , 464 ]. For solution of the integral equations one uses different methods: method of moments, Galerkin method, etc. 228 , 243 , 265 , 380 , 434 , 467 , 495 , 500 ]. ...

... Classes . ... casa::Aberration . ... More... #include < Aberration.h > . ... Aberration (const Aberration &other) . ... operator() ( Double epoch) . ... Actual Aberration for a certain Epoch is calculated by the () operator as Aberration(epoch), with epoch Double MJD, values returned as an MVPosition . ... Double casa::Aberration::aval [3] [private] . ... Double casa::Aberration::checkEpoch [private] . ... Double casa::Aberration::dval [3] [private] . ... const Double casa::Aberration::INTV [static]...

Next: Example of Deconvolution: Up: Interactive Deconvolution with Error Previous: Introduction . ... To a first approximation, the experimental data are related to the original object , the intensity of the source at some high level of resolution, by an experimental transfer relation: where is the Point Spread Function. ... The choice of its diameter is of fundamental importance because it is closely related to the resolution limit of the reconstruction process. ...

spaceweb@oulu.fi - last update: 28 May 1995, 0800 UT . Advanced plasma theories are extremely important when one tries to explain, for example, the various waves and instabilities found in the plasma environment. ... In the kinetic theory it is necessary to know only the distribution function for the system of particles. ... The dependence of the distribution function on the independent variables r , v , and t is governed by an equation known as the Boltzmann equation . ... Hot plasma theory . ...

... This example shows the Interference removal for the Baker Electron Density data (Qihou Zhou). ... The Arecibo ISR can measure velocities to an accuracy within 1 m/s for an integration time of 30 second in the D-region. ... The Arecibo ISR can measure the neutral winds and temperature in the E-region. ... We are working on to get the ion neutral collision frequency as well. ... The other parameters that we regularly measure include electron temperature, vector ion drift, light ion contents etc. ...

In order to calculate the line profile of a given absorption line for atomic species Z with a wavelength LAMBDA (in Angstroms) and a microturbulent velocity VT (in km/s). ... mode . ... 1) The input model may contain more than one model (i.e. it may be an entire grid of models). Spectrum will cycle through this grid NMOD times, omitting NSKIP-1 models from the . ... However, the input data following MODE must be repeated NMOD times in order to obtain equivalent results for each model in the grid. ...

nearneighbor - A Nearest neighbor gridding algorithm nearneighbor [ xyzfile ( s ) ] -G out _ grdfile -I x _ inc [ m|c ][/ y _ inc [ m|c ]] -N sectors -R west / east / south / north [ r ] -S search _ radius [ m|c|k|K ] [ -E empty ] [ -F ] [ -H [ nrec ] ] [ -L flag ] [ -V ] [ -W ] [ -: ] [ -bi [ s ][ n ] ] nearneighbor reads arbitrarily located (x,y,z[,w]) triples [quadruplets] from standard ... Default is quadrant search, i.e., sectors = 4]. ... H Input file(s) has Header record(s). ...

... Mokhovaya st., 11, Moscow, 103907, Russia. ... Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Specialist Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics of Electronic Systems, Budapest, Hungary, 16-18 July, 1998 , pp. ... The method for synchronization of drive-response systems on conditions of a large mismatch of parameters is considered on example of the system based on modified Chua's circuit. The approach to information transmission using such method is proposed. ...

This diagram shows the six superimposed "layers" of the CSS table model. This diagram illustrates the algorithm for calculating a cell's final background. ... The diagram shows how, looking down on the six rectangles, one may compute the background color of each cell. ... A cell without a background color in the top layer is depicted as a "window" onto the lower layers, which give its final background color. ...

... Stellar Evolution . Nucleosynthesis in Stars . The Evolution of Star Clusters . JAVA Physics Lab . Alternative Energies Class . Steve Kevan's Physics 251 Class . ... Talk on Solid State Physics of CCD detectors . Talk on Cosmological Issues . ... Digital Spectra of Stars . NETexperts E-mail List . The Electronic Universe Project e-mail: nuts@moo.uoregon.edu ...

... The if statement . ... The switch statement . ... if ( expression ) statement 1 else statement 2 ...or: . ... expression 1 ? ... The C switch is similar to Pascal's case statement and it allows multiple choice of a selection of items at one level of a conditional where it is a far neater way of writing multiple if statements: . switch ( expression ) { case item 1 : statement 1 ; break; case item 2 : statement 2 ; break; case item n : statement n ; break; default: statement ; break; } . ...

Options can be grouped together: ls -FI . ... Directories are shown with a trailing '/'; files which have execute permission are shown with a trailing '*'. ... Some options need to be given separately: lpr -Plp2 -#4rm report.ps . This prints four copies of the file report.ps , removes the file and sends mail to the user on completion. The option -Plp2 which specifies the printer to be used is given separately from the other options. If the command were given as lpr -Plp2#4rm report.ps . ...

... Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2 . Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.2 . ... This document supplements the mod_rewrite reference documentation . It describes the basic concepts necessary for use of mod_rewrite . ... Introduction . Regular Expressions . ... This document attempts to give sufficient background so that what follows is understood, rather than just copied blindly. mod_rewrite uses the Perl Compatible Regular Expression vocabulary. ... Matches any character . ...

... attcalc (attcalc-4.32) [xmmsas_20070708_1801-7.1.0] . ... attcalc eventset=events.dat (uses ahf attitude within the current ODF [set via the environment variable $SAS_ODF] to calculate event X/Y coordinates, referenced to PNT values in atthk.dat) . ...

Russian SHAREABLE DATA CENTER Institute of Solar-Terrestial Physics SB RAS . ... The algorithm and appropriate program for decametric radiosignal propagation conditions prediction for paths from 500 to 9000 km have been developed at ISTP SB on the basis of normal wave method (AltyntsevaB.I,Iliyin N.V., Kurkin V.I. and others //Decameters channel simulation on the base of normal wave method . ... Solar activity indices are chosen automatically from the prediction date from the database . ...

... This is possible at modest cost due to the low moments of inertia of the telescope and enclosure. ... This same performance will be achieved in higher winds when the telescope enclosure is facing away from the wind, or by using wind screens. ... The telescope system (MILT) will be remotely operable with an on-site operator's assistance by an astronomer located at one of the ARC member institutions. ... Mean Wind Speed . ... Offsets > 10 deg: 1 arc sec rms max . ... 5 sec max, tracking to tracking . ...

... Configuration. ... log4j.cf: a java logging configuration file . ... a set of config files in OCA syntax for createAB: . ... The main configuration files are <instr>_<oca>.h (where <oca> is short for organization, classification, association ). ... The macro files need to be defined (# include) in the <instr>_<oca>.h files. ... There is the OCA_macro.h file which has the OCA system-wide definitions (e.g. grouping rules, time match rules), and the <instr>_macro.h collecting the match keys. macro file...