... Ballistics, navigation and flight control of the spacecraft, going to the L2 point of Sun-Earth system. ... and calculation algorithms have been developed: - an algorithm, building nominal trajectories for one impulse flights to the L2 point of Sun- Earth system, including a Moon swingby maneuver or not. - an algorithm, calculating corrections of spacecraft trajectory needed for the flight from Earth to halo orbit and for stationkeeping of the spacecraft moving in halo ...

... THE 'VON OPEL FLIGHTS' . ... Raab, with his partner Diploma Engineer Kurt Katzenstein would apply to their lightest aeroplane the solid-propellant Sander rockets that had proven themselves so well in Fritz von Opel's rocket cars. ... The von Opel-Sander-Stamer-Lippisch tests were elevated to a full-scale airplane immediately after the model flights ; in effect, this was to be the first manned rocket flight. ... FRITZ VON OPEL at the controls of the Opel Sander Rak. 1 rocket plane. ...

. All images Copyright by Vasiliy V. Rumyantsev , 1998 . For personal viewing only. If you have any questions or suggetions or if you want to use these images contact me . Page created: 28 December 1998 . Last update: 23 Sept. 1999 .

... Space research, space communication including TV and radio communication with using satellite systems, Earth and ecological monitoring, the use of satellite, navigation and topogeodesic systems, manned missions, material production in space and lots of other operations could be related to space activity. ... A special 5-year program was developed involving regular Shuttle missions with join crews. ... БИК 2-3 system and "Symbol D" system telemetry data are used to control the Station; . ...

... 1987. .3, , 5. . ... 90 Vd lgE N: 1 ­ N=1010, 2 ­ N=1011, 3 ­ N=1012 , 4 ­ N=1013 -3. ... L1 , , , V, / , V0, / , N 1010, -3 4 000 L2 13 000 L3 25 000 L5 45 000 L6 43 000 L7 37 000 L8 10 000 37 000 29 000 20 000 2 000 -13 000 -20 000 -41 000 7,3 14,6 25,1 -8,5 -29,7 -35,7 -77,7 36,5 67,3 124,8 76,4 33,8 39,2 93,9 7,41 6,92 4,79 7,59 3,31 3,02 6,31 Vd lgE : 1 ­ N=1010; 2 ­ N=1011; 3 ­ N=1012; 4 ­ N=1013 -3 "" . ... 7,6], , 7000 ­ 20 000 1 в 1011 ­ 6 в 1012 -3. 10-5 ­ 10-3 /, 20 170 /. 5 в 1012 -3 . ...

... Page not found . ... Задачей КА Mars Express, является выполнение научных исследований, которые не состоялись из-за аварии российского КА Марс 96. ... Mars Express будет запущен в начале июня 2003 года с Байконура ракетой-носителем "Союз-Фрегат". Выход на орбиту Марса планируется на 26 декабря 2003 года. ... КА Mars Express также будет выступать в качестве ретранслятора для посадочных ступеней других международных миссий по исследованию Марса. ...