... The spectrum of the brightest star, our Sun, shows several dark gaps perpendicular to the flow of it’s colours (figure 1). These so called spectral absorption lines where discovered in 1802 by the English scientist William Wollaston. ... Some stars as Pollux show a spectrum similar to that of our sun with strong Ca II and Fe II lines, others as Sirius or Vega show strong absorption lines of hydrogen, others, as Mira show very complicated spectra due to molecular absorption lines (see figure 5). ...

... Heracles Triplane and Aerospace Systems . The key characteristics of two-stage aerospace systems are determined according to speed and carrying capacity of the aircraft-carrier used . ... So the SPIRAL system hypersonic carrier was expected to launch the second stage by weight 63 tons at a speed corresponding to 6M; whereas launching weight of the MAKS system orbital stage with the use of the An-225 MRIYA heavy subsonic aircraft reaches 275 tons, and the HERACLES aircraft - 450 tons. ...

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MARIE - Martian Radiation Environment Experiment . Аппаратура эксперимента выполнена в виде контейнера размером 10.2х20.3х29.2 см, массой 4 кг. В состав прибора входят спектрометр заряженных частиц, 2 кремневых детектора размером 25.4х25.4 мм, флэш память емкостью 120 МБ и Intel процессор. ... Аппаратура потребляет 7 Вт энергии. ... Контейнер с аппаратурой эксперимента MARIE. ...

The Integrated Information Display System for the Soyuz-TMA and the Integrated Console of Manual Control Loop for the Russian Segment of the International Space Station Yurii Tiapchenko, deputy Chief Designer and head of the Division of Onboard Information Display Systems (1993-2002) at the Specialized Experimental Design Bureau of Spacecraft Technology and Chief Designer at the NTC "Alpha-M". ... The tasks of the spaceship IDS are provided by the Simvol and KL-110 display systems. ...

... Space activity at the beginning of XXI-st Century view from inside G.M.Chernyavskiy STC for Earth Space monitoring of FSUE , Russia 1. The systemic approach in astronautics Everyone who has linked his life with astronautics and those who are interested in the future of the inhabitancy medium and its expansion up to cosmic scales, are troubled about the current state and development of space activity in the World and in the Native Land of the first artificial Earth satellite (AES). ...

... The described algorithm is suitable for measurements of complex images of stars. ... a) the zero-based number of stars in the complex (multicentric) image, . b) set of preliminary coordinates - x i , y i , for all stars, index i is number of a star, . ... i - index of a star in the complex image; . ... These parameters are calculated by a nonlinear method of a least squares.The main output parameters of this algorithm are x i , y i ; where the index i is number of a star in the multicentric image. ...

. N orilsk N eutron M onitor . Cosmic rays variation . Atmospheric pressure . Year . Month . Day . Hour . Minute . From . To . Resolution . Type of Data . 1 year 1 month 27 days 1 day 12 hours 6 hours 1 hour 15 min 10 min 5 min 1 min . Corrected for Pressure Atmospheric Pressure Uncorrected for Pressure . Data are also available by FTP . All Data for all Station are available by FTP . Links . Irkutsk .

В магнитосфере Земли обнаружены микровихри . 17 августа 2005 г . В 2000 г. Европейское космическое агентство отправило на околоземную орбиту квартет одинаковых спутников Cluster (все они имеют танцевальные названия - Salsa, Samba, Tango и Rumba). ... Тогда четверка спутников располагалась на орбите по углам воображаемого правильного тетраэдра, все стороны которого имели длину 100 км. ... Предыдущий документ - Следующий документ . ... Планета Земля . ...

... ARIES-1 (Australian Resource Information and Environment Satellite) 24 1.10. ... CFESat (Cibola Flight Experiment Satellite) 31 1.16. ...

THE KAIDUN METEORITE: WHERE DID IT COME FROM? ... The formation of the subalkaline and alkaline clasts of the Kaidun meteorite, apparently also requires deep differentiation of material in a fairly large parent body. ... These differences in structure of two genetically linked clasts, due to the different encounter speeds of the clasts with the parent body of Kaidun, obviously indicate that these two events were separated in time. ... References: [1] Ivanov A.V. et al. ... 16] Ivanov A.V. et al. ...

... Phone: +7(4112) 390-481 . ... characteristics of VLF-emissions responsible for the energetic particle dynamics of the Earth s radiation belts . manifestations of seismic and thunderstorm phenomena in the VLF-emissions . relationship of VLF-emissions to the solar activity and interplanetary space parameters . ... Dr. Vladimir Kozlov . Electronics engineer Artur Ambursky . Electronics engineer Vladimir Sleptsov . Post-graduate Sergey Kondratyev . Post-graduate Aleksey Korsakov . ...

. Device parameters . Diagnostics . Team . Recent publications . Device history . Existing and retaired spherical tokamaks . Dr. Vasiliy Konstantinovich Gusev . Fax: (812) 297 5416 . Phone: (812) 2973973 . Last update: Octomber 03, 2012

Statistics of sunspot activity . ... The solar regions . ... NOAA 11300's . ... The single sunspot with fine penumbra was crossed the Sun disc since 25.08 to 6.09 across the middle latitudes of the Northern hemisphere. ... The fine sunspots were observed at the 20th parallel of the Northern hemisphere since 27.09 to 2.10, in the Western part of the Sun disc. ... The fine sunspots were observed at the middle latitudes of the Northern hemisphere since 6.11 to 10.11, in the Western part of the Sun disc. ...

Introduction to PLASMA ASTROPHYSICS (Selected 10 lectures) Boris V. Somov Astronomical Institute and Faculty of Physics Moscow State University Pushino-na-Oke, 2008 Contents Ab out These Lectures 1 Particles and Fields: Exact Self-Consistent Description 1.1 Liouville's theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.1 Continuity in phase space . . . . . . . . . 1.1.2 The character of particle interactions 1.1.3 The Lorentz force, gravity . . . . . . . . . 1.1.4 Collisional friction . . . . . . . . . . . .