... We consider the astrophysical evolution of the Galaxy over large time scales, from early stages (an age of ~10 8 yrs) to the end of traditional stellar evolution (~10 11 yrs). ... In the model considered, the basic stages of Galactic evolution are as follows. ... Essentially all other basic parameters of the Galaxy vary little. ... The final "stellar epoch" in the life of the Galaxy is completed ~10 13 yrs after its formation, when the evolution of the least massive stars comes to an end. ...

Russian Version [ MS-Win ] . ... Satellite data ] . ... The program is a powerful tool for multi-purpose image analysis and processing. It operates on files in main standard image storage formats: TIFF, BMP, GIF, PDF. The program contains a rich collection of operations for visual image quality improvement: linear and logarithmic normalization, equalization, brightness transformation by arbitrary look-up table, etc. ... ALMAZ-1 satellite data processing . NOAA satellites data processing . ...

... Field of research: Extragalactic astronomy. ... NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) Abstract Service . ... CADC Home Page . ... CCD Images of Galaxies . ... RUSSIAN LINKS . ... UA Astronomy Personal Home Page - Bill Keel . ... The Shape of the Rotation Curves of Edge-on Galaxies, by A.V.Zasov and A.V.Khoperskov, 2003. ... A Thickness of Stellar Discs, by A.V.Zasov, and D.V.Bizyaev, 2003 . Minimum Velocity Dispersion in Stable Stellar Disks, by A.V.Khoperskov, A.V.Zasov, and N.V.Tyurina, 2003 . ...

Measurement of Sky Brightness at the Iranian National Observatory Davoud Afshari1 and Sadollah Nasiri1,2 1Physics Department, Zanjan University, Zanjan 45195-313, Iran; Institute for Advanced studies in Basic Science (IASBS), Zanjan 45195-1159, Iran; Measurement of light pollution 2 Introduction Among 34 candidate sites at the central part of the country, 5 sites namely Garkesh (in Kashan ), Kolahbarfi(in Kashan ), Deynava (in ... One of these is light pollution. ...

... Моделью какой-либо системы аксиом называется математическая структура (т. е. совокупность элементов, операций и отношений), удовлетворяющая этим аксиомам. Система аксиом, в свою очередь, нередко создается в целях описания с ее помощью какой-либо конкретной математической структуры, представляющей специальный интерес ? ... Эти другие модели (желательные или нежелательные ? ... В этих нестандартных моделях понятия бесконечно большой величины и бесконечно малой величины приобретают новвый смысл. ...

P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute Astro Space Center Russian Academy of Sciences S.A. Lavochkin Association, Roscosmos RADIOASTRON The Ground ­ Space Interferometer: radio telescope much larger than the Earth The Spectr-R Project http://www.asc.rssi.ru/ radioastron / High- Resolution HI 21 cm Mosaic of M 33 galaxy GENERAL OUTLINE The RadioAstron ... Such forecast could be used to prepare a long time-scale schedule of scientific observations. ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Company's History . ... Brief History of Rocket and Space Technology . ... Flights Chronology . ... ISS Russian Segment . ... Sea Launch . ... Launches Chronology . ... Land Launch . ... 29L were used to launch the Galaxy 19 SC. ... Making the Rocket Segment systems ready for the launch site activities; . ... SL29 with the Galaxy 19 SC was launched. ... Contribution of RSC Energia to the Russian Rocket-Space Technology ....

... Astronomy news . ... NASA's Spitzer Images Out-of-This-World Galaxy . ... It is spiral-shaped like our Milky Way, with long, spindly arms of stars. The "eye" at the center of the galaxy is actually a monstrous black hole surrounded by a ring of stars. In this color-coded infrared view from Spitzer, the area around the invisible black hole is blue and the ring of stars, white. ... The ring around the black hole is bursting with new star formation. ...

... Take the air we breathe: its molecules have energies around 0.03 ev (electron volt--see energetic particles ) as fast as a cannonball, though still quite a bit slower than the typical satellite. ... The Sun's plasma is much hotter , and that of the magnetosphere is still hotter. ... They are known as cosmic rays or cosmic radiation . ... Actually, the source of cosmic rays is probably not quite as intense, because cosmic ray particles can stay around the galaxy much longer than starlight. ...

... Exposure Time Calculator (ETC) . Survey processing . ... VISTA is a 4-m class wide field survey telescope for the southern hemisphere, equipped with a near infrared camera (1.65 degree diameter field of view at VISTA's nominal pixel size) containing 67 million pixels of mean size 0.34 arcsec and available broad band filters at Z,Y,J,H,K s and a narrow band filter at 1.18 micron. A wide field visible camera, if constructed, could also be used on VISTA. ... Tile . ... ESO VISTA Public Surveys . ...

Text of these problems is available also in other languages : . ... What can one see in the Moon's sky more often - the Sun or the Earth? ... There are about of 250 millions of stars in the elliptical galaxy M32 (a satellite of Andromeda galaxy). ... The masses of Capella's components. ... You are proposed to estimate the masses of Capella's components, using our observational data. ... A galaxy's mass. ... Estimate the mass of FGC 1908 and compare it to the mass of our galaxy. ...

0000 100.0000 100.0000 100.0000 100.0000 100.0000 NSCD 100 500 0.00000000E+000 1.00000000E-006 20 1.00000000E-006 COFN COATING.DAT SURF 0 TYPE STANDARD CURV 0 0 0 0 SLAB 1 DISZ 430.8 DIAM 0 0 0 SURF 1 TYPE COORDBRK CURV 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 SLAB 4 PARM 1 0 PARM 2 0 PARM 3 54.131 PARM 4 0 PARM 5 0 PARM 6 0 PARM 7 0 PARM 8 0 DISZ 0 DIAM 0 0 0 ...

Feb 28 2016 Cepheus - The King IC 455 5mm TV VF,VS,OVAL, NND ,R=F Galaxy S0 Nov 16 2012 18 IC 469 5mm TV Galaxy SAB(rs)ab: VF,VS,OVAL,VEXT, NND ,AV2,R=F Nov 16 2012 18 IC 1396 19mmW 25mmPL Open Cluster II3mn **STARS,BRIGHT, NICE DUST LANES,R=G DECENT NIGHT - MEGASTAR CONTROL Sep 07 2005 8 May 22 2004 8 NGC 40 7.5mmW 7.5mmW H58-4 MB,R,R=G Planetary Neb 3b+3 F,VS,R,VSMBM,*12SP Nov 11 2009 12 Oct 06 ... 13 Jul 24 2006 8" Aug 21 2004 8" PB,CS,R=F CLEAR SKIES - H.H. LITE. ...

... Mark Jaworsky will present one early next year. ... It is theorized that Dark Matter is responsible for holding galactic (Program, continued on page 3) (Program, continued from page 2) systems together and that without it, galaxy-mass structures just would have not come into existence. ... Researchers use the theory of Dark Matter to explain this discrepancy. ... The standard theory of gravity still applies and dark matter still exists, but somehow the dark matter emulates MOND. ...

... Я попытался выделить самые интересные сюжеты, в основном связанные с наблюдательной астрономией и появившиеся в Архиве препринтов в 2006 г. Большинство из этих работ описывались в моих обзорах и было включено в число "лучших из лучших" . ... Непопадание в список каких-то важных работ связано в основном с тем, что "на лету" трудно определить важность статьи вне своей области интересов, кроме того этот год выдался для меня непростым.. ... Authors: Jason W.T. Hessels et al. Статья в Обзорах . ...

Электронная библиотека астронома-любителя. ... библиотека . архив RSN . ... Ru.Space.News: . Апрель 1998 . ... Дата: 24 апреля 1998 (1998-04-24) От: Alexander Bondugin Тема: Starry dream in Chile to become high-tech telescope reality [1/2] Привет всем! ... When officials in Cerro Pachon, Chile, ceremonially break ground for the new SOAR telescope Friday (April 17), a 12-year-old dream among research astronomers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill will become a reality. ...

... Киевский клуб любителей астрономии "Астрополис" > . ... Товары для Любителей Астрономии > . EQDrive Standard" . ... Бердянское общество любителей астрономии "ОРИОН" . ... Благодарностей: 245 . ... 08 Июль 2013, 18:09:37 ? ... Для гурманов будут в скором будущем EQDrive-standard, EQDrive-maxi - мы над этим работаем. eqdrive_02_2.jpg (141.69 КБ, 800x600 - просмотрено 2865 раз.) ... Ответ #1 : 08 Июль 2013, 18:10:13 ? ... Цитата: OnlyBussiness от 08 Июль 2013, 23:01:34 Ответ неправильный. ...

... Authors: Kate Land, et al. arxiv:0803.3215 Наблюдения видимого невооруженным глазом GRB 080319B: значение ярчайшего взрыва (Observations of the Naked-Eye GRB 080319B: Implications of Nature's Brightest Explosion) . ... arxiv:0803.1487 Самый молодой галактический остаток сверхновой: G1.9+0.3 (The Youngest Galactic Supernova Remnant: G1.9+0.3) . ... Authors: E. Komatsu et al. arxiv:0803.0005 Доля двойных в шаровом скоплении NGC 6397 (The binary fraction in the globular cluster NGC 6397) . ...

... Сегодня: 10 апреля 2016 г. [SpaceViews] Компания PanAmSat, крупнейший мировой оператор телекоммуникационных спутников, объявила о намерении заменить на орбите спутник Galaxy 8-i, в двигательной системе которого возникли неполадки. ... Однако топливо в этом двигателе закончится к концу 2002 г. И если к этому времени не удастся восстановить работоспособность ионного двигателя XIPS, то спутник Galaxy 8-i будет потерян. ... PanAmSat разрабатывает план замены спутника Galaxy 8-i . ...