... Another significant contribution to the crystal energy of metals is the electron-ion interaction or the electron bandstructure energy (E BS ) which is defined by the interaction of valence electrons and the Brillouin zone (BZ) planes. ... The program BRIZ has been developed for 3D visualization of Brillouin zone configurations and intersections of BZ planes with a Fermi sphere[4]. ... 1.75 (electrons/atom). ... 4] Degtyareva V.F., Smirnova I.S.: BRIZ: a vizualization program for Brillouin zone ? ...

... INTRODUCTION There are four co-aligned instruments onboard the INTEGRAL (The International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory) satellite: (1) gamma-ray imager IBIS (15 keV­10 MeV, field 9 deg, 12 arc min FWHM), (2) gamma-ray spectrometer SPI (12 keV­8 MeV, field 16 deg), (3) X-ray monitor JEM-X (3­35 keV, field 4.8 deg), and (4) optical monitoring camera OMC (Johnson V-filter, field 5 deg) [1]. ... Most symbiotics are the long-period causins of CVs and X-ray binaries. ... IBIS ­ all obs. ...

... Ciel Espace, le magazine qui vous guide toujours plus loin . ... des actualit–їs . ... les plus belles images de l'Univers d–їcrypt–їes pour vous . ... Accueil –А observer : V–їnus, Spica et des –їtoiles filantes . ... Surveillez aussi les –їtoiles filantes . Lorsque le ciel devient sombre, il se peut que quelques m–їt–їores z–Rbrent le ciel, car c'est actuellement le pic d'activit–ї de l'essaim d'–їtoiles filantes des Aurigides . ... 08/08/2013 - Les Nuits des –їtoiles 2013 : cвАЩest parti ! ...

Lectures . ... Home Lectures Lecture Series 2011-2012 Lecture Series 2011-2012 ? тАЬAt Last: Seeing Supermassive Black Holes Shred StarsтАЭ ? Glennys Farrar . ... Lecture Series 2011-2012 . ... Lecture Series . ... Observing Resources for Amateur Astronomers - Part 1: Beginning Observers . ... A History of the First Forty Years of the Amateur Astronomers Association . ... Amateur Astronomers Medal . ... 2016 Amateur Astronomers Association of New York Designed by Press Customizr Powered by . ...

Programs to generate color spectra ================================== These programs were developed to produce realistic color spectra from digital data. ... The distribution here contains the original source code for colorspec and solar in C, and a version of solar written in Fortran. ... It will produce a color spectrum of any digital spectrum. ... The 800x50 image solarflux.ppm was generated by colorspec and the file fluxatlas.dat, a reformatted NSO Solar Flux Atlas in the data directory. ...

... Magnetars In The Sky . ... How strong is a magnetar's magnetic field? The Earth's magnetic field which deflects compass needles is measured to be about 1 Gauss , while the strongest fields sustainable in earthbound laboratories are about 100,000 Gauss. ... At the surface of the magnetar , its powerful magnetic field is thought to buckle and shift the neutron star crust generating the intense high-energy flares . ... Publications with keywords: magnetar - magnetic field - pulsar - neutron star . ...

Supernova 2000bg in NGC 6240 This page is devoted to information on Supernova 2000bg in NGC 6240 Basic information on this SN, including the last reported brightness, on this Supernova can be found on the main page . Information on the original web pages for many of these images can be found on the Supernova links web page. Another LOSS discovery. ... Icon generated from LOSS discovery image. ... LOSS image . ... VSNET Light curve (requires JAVA). ... vsnet-alert 4561 ] KAIT SN in NGC 6240 . ...

... Advises . Contact Advises . As an advise for amateurs we would like to underline: if it's possible, try to observe 3 asteroid positions per night and do not neglect to observe the Numbered Minor Planets in your telescope field of view as a "by product" of your observational programs. ... We think such estimations ought to be produced every morning after CCD observations of the moving celestial objects by observer himself. ...

style html {overflow-x:hidden; } html, body { height: 100 %; margin: 0px ;padding: 0px ; }#__container { position :relative; min-height: 100 %; }#__footer{ position :absolute; bottom:65px; width: 100 %;}#__ mlk { width: 100 % ! important ;border-top:1px solid #AEAEAE;border-botton:1px solid #AEAEAE;z-index:999 ! important ; color : black ! important ; position : absolute! important ;left: 0px ! ...

... Solar Data: f.e. X-ray . Night Sky Live . ... Heavens-Above: Sky chart, Satellites, Iridiums and astronomical objects For Moscow For SAO Baksan . ... ESO-MIDAS page . ... Tutorials for Astronomy . ... Asteroid and Comet Hazard . ... Observable Comets: This page lists links to orbital elements and ephemerides of (potentially) observable comets. ... Leonid page - a lot of information for years Comets and Meteor Showers . The American Meteor Society . ... North American Meteor Network Home Page . ...

ATMoB "Galaxy Observing Award " Guidelines Purpose: To promote observing among the membership of the Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston through participation in the Galaxy Observing Awards program. ... Examples of elliptical galaxies: M49, M59, M60, M87, NGC 4125. Limiting Magnitude Assessment: Spirals: A spiral galaxy consists of a flattened disk, with stars forming a (usually two-armed) spiral structure, and a central concentration of stars known as the bulge. ...

... TD = Minimum cost for a possible transformation of s into t. Any transformation which gives this minimum is called an optimal transformation. ... The running time is given by: O((m'3+n'3)|Alpha|+mn'2+nm'3+mn) A different look at Duplication History s 1 s2 s 3 s 4 s 5 s 6 s 7 s 8 s 1 s 2 s 3 s 4 s5 s 6 s 7 s 8 observed s s Right duplication Left duplication Right duplication Left duplication Right duplication Right duplication Right ...

This module illustrates many of the aspects of the Apache 1.2 API and, when used, demonstrates the manner in which module callbacks are triggered by the server. ... Source File: mod_example.c . ... The files in the src/modules/example directory under the Apache distribution directory tree are provided as an example to those that wish to write modules that use the Apache API. ... Example . ... Uncomment the "AddModule modules/example/mod_example" line near the bottom of the src/Configuration file. ...

... Bad Astronomy . ... On Thursday, February 15th 2001 (and replayed on March 19), the Fox TV network aired a program called ``Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?'', hosted by X-Files actor Mitch Pileggi. ... Dust around the lander . ... However, it appeals to our common sense: when the sky is black here on Earth, we see stars. ... Bad: The program claims that when the top half of the lander took off from the Moon to bring the astronauts back into orbit, there was no flame from the rocket. ...

... Under certain conditions, like those in the nucleus of a QSO, all atoms can be made to emit light at particular wavelengths. ... If that source is approaching the observer, the wave is squashed up onto itself making the wavelength shorter. ... This is redshift. ... You can see how the section of the QSO spectrum which we observe changes with redshift. ... We then see how far we had to slide the observed spectrum along the scale to make it match and that is the objects redshift. ... The 2QZ team . ...

... According to the current estimates, a few percent of Main Sequence B5-F5 stars reveal strong surface magnetic fields reaching the values of tens of kilogauss, which is an order of magnitude greater than the maximal magnetic field in sunspots. ... An important direction in the study of magnetic stars is the study of binary and multiple systems with magnetic components using the techniques of spectroscopy and high angular resolution interferometry. ...

Shakht N.A., A.A.Afanas'eva, D.L. Gorshanov, E. V.Poliakow (Pulkovo Observatory, Russia): Title: Long-term photographic observations for selected objects of Pulkovo program: measurements and results. Abstract: The selected objects, observed at Pulkovo observatory during long time period have been of intense interest among astronomers, and now they are the most important aims for space investigations. ... Now we believe, that they also are interesting for observation during space mission Gaia. ...

Please enter the lightcurve file name and period search parameters: . Lightcurve file: . ... Apply the Heliocentric correction and convert all dates to Terrestrial Time (TT)? ... Also, the Heliocentric correction cannot be applied to such lightcurves. ... This period search service is also available at the mirror sites: Mirror 1 , Mirror 2 , Mirror 3 , Mirror 4 . You may download the latest source code distribution and install the period search service at your own web server. ...

OBSERVATIONS OF COORBITAL SATELLITES OF SATURN Emel'yanov N., Varfolomeev M. Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, Moscow, e-mail : emelia@sai.msu.ru Institut de MИcanique CИleste et de Calcul des иphИmИrides, Paris, e-mail : emelia@imcce.fr Abstract. To improve the orbital parameters and masses of coorbital satellites of Saturn, Janus and Epimetheus, new observations of these satellites are necessary. ... IN: Saturn. ... New observations of Saturn's coorbital satellites" - Icarus. ...

God Science Forum Message . ... The Destropic Principle . ... Abstract: The “Destropic Principle” is an argument that establishes that every universe is equiprobable, and the possibility of life is not a more special feature than any other. This opposes to the “anthropic principle” when it is used to argue that there is a necessity for a divinity, or multiple universes, in order to explain the configuration of our universe, particularly, the capability of harboring life. ... www.astronomy.net . ...