. Space vehicle "Mariner-4". “Mariner” (English "Mariner" - a sailor) is an american autometic interplanet series for Venus, Mers, Mercury and Space investigations. They are designed for the planets flight and bringing in to the planetocentrial orbits. The maximum starting mass of "Mariner" is about 1 tone. In 1962 - 1973 10 "Mariners were launched. The surveys made by "Mariner-4" showed that Mars is also covered with the craters. The mass of the planet and its atmosphere was calculated. Back .

... the radiative transfer equation (RTE) for the randomly-irregular magnetized plasma has been derived on the base of general grounds of the multiple scattering theory . ... Solutions of several absolute tasks of the scattering theory have been obtained (on the optical depth of the ionospheric plasma layer, on the value of radio wave anomalous attenuation, on anomalous refraction, on the backscattered signal intensity for the source being placed within a plasma layer). ...

... Geocenter motion - this is vector offset of CF relative to CM. ... SCR TOPEX/ DORIS monthly solution on span 1993.0 - 2000.1, (http://sbgg.jpl.nasa.gov); 2 J (t ) = a0 + b0 t + A0 sin (t - t 0 ) + 0 , P A0 P - amplitude of the signal; - period ... ); - initial phase of the signal; - offset; - trend; - time; - arbitrary initial time (we take t0 - 1st January). 0 0 b0 t t0 X SOLUTION Span Annual A, mm IGN /JPL (w e e kly) Y Semiannual A, mm 1.0 ± 0.3 5.2 ± 0.4 15.5 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.5 1.5 ± ...

... The main field of my investigations is stellar spectrophotometry. As a result of scientific activity of our group spectrophotometric catalog was created including energy distribution data on 900 stars in the range 3200-7600AA and 250 stars in the range 6000-10800AA (Voloshina et al., Spectrophotometry of Bright Stars, ed. I.N.Glushneva, 1982, Moscow, Nauka, in Russian). ...

. Departement of Quantum Astrophysics . Head: Kurt V.G. , Prof. ultraviolet spectroscopy of planetary upper atmospheres and interplanetary/interstellar medium; . observations of gamma-bursts and optical identification of their sources; . long-base optical interferometry. Staff: .

ATNF Home . ... About ATNF overview . ... Australia Telescope Steering Committee . ... Australia Telescope User Committee . ... Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory . ... Parkes radio telescope . Australia Telescope Compact Array . Mopra radio telescope . ... Australia Telescope Online Archive (ATOA) . ... Parkes | ATCA | ... Astronomical tools & software . ... Visiting Parkes radio telescope . ... Parkes radio telescope webcam . ... The Australia Telescope National Facility Colloquium . ...

... Bad Astronomy . ... Bitesize Astronomy . ... Bad Astro Store . ... Slacker Astronomy . ... Keep Bad Astronomy close to your heart, and help make me filthy rich. ... Life Under the Moon . ... Seeing Jupiter's Moons . ... Time Zones and the Spherical Earth . A Companion to the Earth? ... December 19, 1999) . ... Big Moon, Little Moon . ... How Big is the Moon? ... 14, 2000) . ... 2008 Phil Plait. ... Subscribe to the Bad Astronomy Newsletter! Talk about Bad Astronomy on the BA Bulletin Board! ...

Teaching courses . for student of the Department of Astrophysics and Stellar Astronomy . ... Geophysics and physics of the planets (Kurt, Panteleev) . ... Close Binary Stars . ... Solar Physics . ... This is introductory course for students of the third year of education which are familiar with elementary astronomy and general physics. ... The one-year course includes theory of radiation transfer, theory of internal stellar structure with account of binary systems with compact comapnions. ...

Numerical simulation of electromagnetic scattering by morphologically complex objects Janna M. Dlugach*, Michael I. Mishchenko** *Main Astronomical Observatory of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine **NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, USA Radiation mechanisms of astrophysical objects: classics today 21 ­ 25 September, 2015, St.Petersburg. ... Phase angle dependence of the degree of linear polarization for the center of the Jovian disk. ...

... B.V. Somov . head of the department . ... room 80 . ... senior research felow . ... research felow . ... research fellow . ... Our department performes the following most perspective studies: . Special analytical and numerical experimental investigations of the solar plasma involved in the magnetic reconnection process at the Sun. ... Head of the seminar: Prof. B.V. Somov. ... 27 September 2013 The Solar Physics Department was visited by journalists of the leading Russian TV channel "Vesti-1". ...

... GCR and SCR are primary cosmic rays. 10-15 years after the discovery of cosmic radiation (1919) there emerged two main avenues of investigation in the physics of cosmic rays (CR): 1) nuclear - elucidation of the origin of elementary particles and nuclear interactions; and 2) astrophysical (space physics) - solution of the problem related to the origin and variations (changes in intensity) of CR. ... Besides, the CR flux in interplanetary space is, strictly speaking, not isotropic. ...

To the Deputy Head of the Administration of Russian Federation President Mr. A.V.Ogarev . ... First the international space station (ISS) Alpha, which is under construction now, will compare to the OS Mir on the amount of information only in 5-7 years. ... Thirdly, the participation of Russian Federation in the international space projects, including work on the international space station (ISS) Alpha, is to be aimed first of all at the providing of Russian interests. ...

PHOTOCHEMICAL MODEL OF IMPACT-PRODUCED LUNAR ATMOSPHERE A. A. Berezhnoi*, B.A. Klumov** * Sternberg State Astronomical Institute, Universitetskij pr., ... In our previous paper (Ref. 1) we have found that significant part of the comet material is captured by the lunar gravitation just after the impact. ... It has been shown that volatile compounds of such artificial atmosphere almost completely delivered into the cold traps if photochemical processes can be discarded (Ref. ...

... Research Innovation . Schools . ... Dean?s Office . Departments . ... Geology Department . ... School of History . ... Ancient and Medieval History Department . ... University History Museum . ... School of Physics . ... The Department of Space Radio Physics is one of the leading research constituents at Kharkiv V. Karazin National University. ... The Department of Space Radio Physics places great emphasis on research, and supports several major groups, which have a worldwide reputation. ...

What will happen when the fragments hit Jupiter? ... All the fragments will enter Jupiter's atmosphere at an angle of 42 degrees from the vertical and impact near a latitude of 44 degrees south, but on the back side of the planet as seen from Earth (about 10 degrees in longitude behind the edge of Jupiter, as seen from Earth). ... Any body moving through an atmosphere is slowed by atmospheric drag, by having to push the molecules of that atmosphere out of the way. ...

... Using the CFBDSIR wide field survey for brown dwarfs, we identified CFBDSIRJ214947.2-040308.9, a late T dwarf with atypically red J-Ks colour. ... SN 2009ip in NGC 7259 Electronic Telegram No. ... 7.09, [19.0; 2009 Aug. ... Accepted for publication in MNRAS Subjects: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) The jet opening angle theta_jet and the bulk Lorentz factor Gamma_0 are crucial parameters for the computation of the energetics of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). ...

... Вирджиния, США, стартовыми командами компании Orbital Sciences Corporation осуществлен пуск ракеты-носителя Minotaur-5 с лунным зондом LADEE. ... Лунный зонд LADEE после серии маневров на околоземной орбите взял курс к Луне. 6 октября 2013 года . ... Зонд LADEE переведен на рабочую окололунную орбиту высотой 20 x 60 км и приступил к осуществлению основной научной программы - собору детальной информации о составе лунной экзосферы и свойствах заряженных частиц лунной пыли. 4 февраля 2014 года . ...

The GSFC acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF) camera was used at the Apache Point Observatory 3.5 meter telescope in Sunspot, NM, to image the night side of Venus. In the near-infrared, there are several spectral regions that are relatively clear in the Venus atmosphere. ... By imaging the Venus night side, an AOTF camera can determine spatial variations of trace molecular species in the Venusian atmosphere, and even study the dynamics of the zonal winds on Venus. ... APO Home Page . ...

... Events . ... Occultations by Kuiper Belt Objects . ... Thursday, Jun 11, 2009 at 8:00 PM . A stellar occultation occurs when a solar system body passes between a star and an observer. ... The atmospheres of the major planets, three of the four planetary ring systems, and numerous asteroids have been probed with stellar occultations. ... With stellar occultation data we can also probe for close companions and possible tenuous atmospheres. ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

... Set of 8pcs Hot Cartoon Minion Dave Characteristic 5 to 6cm Collection Figure Model . ... Figure Height: 5~6 cm . ... Animation Models . ... Package Contents: 8 x Figure Model . ...