... Chapter 15. 15.0 Introduction Modeling of Data Given a set of observations, one often wants to condense and summarize the data by fitting it to a "model" that depends on adjustable parameters. Sometimes the model is simply a convenient class of functions, such as polynomials or Gaussians, and the fit supplies the appropriate coefficients. ... The parameters of the model are then adjusted to achieve a minimum in the merit function, yielding best-fit parameters. ... Data are generally not exact. ...

... In some cases where memory space is at a premium, it is possible to tailor the configuration to remove such features as reference clock driver support, debugging support, and so forth. ... The following lines are used in this file: . ... The DEFS_LOCAL line defines global flags that apply to all machines. Ordinarily, the only flags included are the -DDEBUG , which includes the debugging code, and -DREFCLOCK , which includes basic reference clock support. ... D_INCLUDE_BSD_SOURCE . ...

Winer Observatory P.O. Box 797, Sonoita, Arizona 85637-0797, USA . ... Fees . ... 2/3-m Telescope . ... Irvin M. Winer . ... Site . ... Telescope Aperture / Mount . ... 20,000 . ... Meade 20-inch MAX on MAX Mount . ... Housing in our automatic observatory at our site near Sonoita, Arizona . ... Telescope (you provide the telescope, mount, control computer, cables, etc.) ... Long distance telephone charges for calls initiated by your computer or staff on Winer telephones . ... 2013 Winer Observatory. ...

STEP INTO THE BLUE - MEADE INSTRUMENTS PRODUCT GUIDE . ... Telescopes . LX850 Series . ... Superb optical performance coupled with time proven computerized pointing and tracking has made the LX200 ACF series a best-seller in the high-performance telescope class. ... ETX Series . ... Coronado Accessories . ... Dealer Locator . ... For 20 years, Meade's ETX series telescopes have provided novice astronomers quality, value and performance, with each new model brining enhancements and improvements. ...

National Aeronautics and Space Administration . ... Bruce McCandless II (Captain, USN, Ret.) NASA Astronaut (former) . ... He was a member of the astronaut support crew for the Apollo 14 mission and was backup pilot for the first manned Skylab mission (SL-1/SL-2). ... A veteran of two space flights, McCandless has logged over 312 hours in space, including 4 hours of MMU flight time. ... With the completion of this flight McCandless logged 191 hours in space (including 4 hours of MMU flight time). ...

... useful to make html . HTML-standarts . Characters for html . ... Research computing center at MSU . ... Fortran . ACME-brand Unix software . Screen Savers (Lunar craters, Sky and others for Windows and for Unix) . Golden Software: Surfer, Grapher, MapViewer and Didger . ... Scientific Research Computational Center in MSU . Fortran Library Mark 18 . NAG library . ... ISM-computers . ... White Wind - computers . R-style computers . ...

Instruments and Methods 139 Data browsing at Metsahovi Radio Observatory Prisse Kononen, Ari Mujunen, and Jan Engelberg Metsahovi Radio Observatory, Kirkkonummi, Finland There are several di erent types of non-astronomical, chronological data which are collected non-stop at Metsahovi Radio Observatory. ... The rst version of the weather data presentation program is available at the site http: kurp.hut.fi local which limits the access only to the network computers of Metsahovi Radio Observatory. ...

Spectrometric complex of RATAN-600. ... There is a system of stable computer driven local oscillators that have accuracy about 10 to degree -8. ... Spectrometer driving system is accomplished with two DVK-4 computers and one IBM PC and make possible to develop radio line observations on the frequency band pass of the input low noise amplifiers ( LNA ): . ... The performance of spectrometric complex is controlled by program driving system ( PDS ) and the data gathering and recording system ( DGS ). ...

... You will connect to the server ( telescope ) computer with a command such as the one described below: ssh -L 7624 :localhost: 7624 user@remoteserver On a high speed local area network if you also want to transport X you may connect with ssh -Y -L 7624 :localhost: 7624 user@remoteserver Configure SSH without passwords =============================== On the computer you are connecting from ... Server Port =========== The XmCCD camera controller runs as an INDI device. ...

... Average resolution at altitude H=668 km . ... Swath width at H=668 km and inclination of beginning of swath 20.48 degrees . ... Resolution at H=668 км . ... Наименование параметра . ... 1 канале . ... Полоса обзора при H=668 км . ... 1-5 спектральной зоне, не более . ... 1 спектральной зоне . 0,48-0,52 мкм . ... 0,915-0,997 мкм . ... 1-4 канал . ... 1-4 каналов . ... Спектральные характеристики каналов (по уровню 0,5): . ... For more information send a mail to: info@sputnik.infospace.ru . ...

In this gallery are many images of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies which have recently been discovered and analyzed. ... The central surface brightness of this galaxy is 24.28 . Malin 2 This galaxy is another huge disk galaxy with a scale length of 15 kpc and a redshift of 15000 km/a. The high surface brightness knot in one of its spiral arms actually has the same color, luminosity and H-alpha equivalent width as the entire Large Magellanic Cloud . ... Truly it is a Low Surface Brightness Galaxy. ...

Text can be included in the shell script by using a here document, a special form of input redirection. The << symbol is used to indicate that text should be read up to a given mark. For example: #!/bin/sh # this script outputs the given text before it runs cat << EOF This shellscript is currently under development, please report any problems to Danny (danny@cornflake.ed) EOF exec /usr/local/test/bin/test_version . ...

... Iowa Robotic Telescope | ... Talon is based on OCAAS, a software suite developed by software engineer Elwood Downey ( Clear Sky Institute ) for use at the University of Iowa ?s first remote facility (the ATF, or Automated Telescope Facility). ... XObservatory : Telescope Control Interface . ... This program calls upon and coordinates much of the interrelated portions of the Talon architecture, and forms the primary control panel for the telescope, dome, and peripheral systems when used locally. ...

... The sample of the Local Volume galaxies (distance smaller than 10 Mpc) gives a unique opportunity to study the properties of galaxies including the weakest objects: the absolute magnitude M B -10 and the virial mass M vir 10 9 M x263C;. ... Luminosity function of the Local Volume galaxies. ... The luminosity functions for galaxies are presented: red dashed line - from the 2dFGRS survey (Norberg et al. 2002); blue dash-dotted line - from the SDSS survey (Blanton et al. ...

... Each is linked to 3-6 detailed files, telling a more complete story, and those in turn may have other links, including history sections which tell about the related history. ... Each is linked to either the next item in sequence, or else to the related historical overview. ... You can also link here to a self-contained overview of the early history of magnetism...note that links to all files are given in their proper order on the home page, linked here and also at the end of any "Exploration" file. ...

University Satellites and . Space Science Education . ... The purpose of the developed scientific - educational program complex is creation on the Earth on the base of telemetry data of virtual model of microgravitational environment in which experiments are carried out, and virtual motion model of of the space vehicle. ... The developed program complex concerns to the class of the distributed program systems. ... Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 2005-2006 . ...

. Intervals of available data are coded by blue color. To read availability charts user should know the descriptor ("name") of the KP subset of interest. Table annotations include also number of version for each subset. Plot resolution is exactly one pixel per hour. Data are considered as available if at least one data point is present during that hour.

... Special procedures had been developed and tested with the flight electronics: · fast definition of the operational conditions for the FFO (both in the Fiske step and quasi-particle regimes); · measurements of the free-running FFO linewidth; · optimization of the LSU and HM parameters; · optimization of the PLL operation; · minimization of the SIR noise temperature; · setting all predefined SIR parameters in the exact sequence for ... SIS IF dependence on HM voltage and LSU power. ...

... Satellite data ] . ... The SCANOR system provides receiving and processing of the Earth-surface pictures made in visible and infra-red bands and transferred by satellites of the NOAA polar orbiter series (in the HRPT mode). ... The SCANOR system includes the desktop receiving device connected to an IBM AT 386 type computer, and the parabolic antenna with the guiding mechanism. The SCANOR system possesses the state-of-art software providing registration and processing of the received data. ...

The aim of this section of the course is to enable you to use simple computer programs to solve a variety of common astronomical tasks. ... I have (somewhat arbitrarily) decided to use Python for this course, because it seems to be gaining popularity fast for astronomical data handling, and because some of you will have encountered it at the ATNF course. ... We've put Python (plus all relevant libraries) on the Stromlo Linux computers moron and maggot. ... Now log in to moron (or maggot). ...