The central velocity dispersion represents the internal motions of the stars along a column crossing the center of a galaxy or star cluster. ... The catalogue of collected velocity dispersions may be accessed in HyperLeda. vdis is the velocity dispersion given in km/s. The velocity dispersion gives to some approximation the scale for the specific kinetic energy contained in in un-ordered motions and combined with the velocity of rotation it may give an estimate of the specific kinetic energy. ...

J/AstL/vol/page SAI Open Clusters Catalog (Glushkova+, 2009) ================================================================================ Automated search for star clusters in large multiband surveys. ... Color excesses E(B-V), distance moduli and ages were determined for 141 new and 27 known, but poorly studied clusters. We present the Sternberg Astronomical Institute Open Clusters Catalog (SAI OCL Catalog) of coordinates, diameters and main physical parameters of these clusters. ...

... Compact Binaries . ... Globular Clusters . ... Ultra-Compact binaries in globular clusters . ... It is known that UC X-ray binaries are more abundant in globular clusters compared to that found in Galactic fields (eg van der Sluys, Verbunt \ Pols 2005 and references therein). On the other hand no AM CVn systems have been found in globular clusters, while 20 are known in the Galactic field (for a review of AM CVn systems see Nelemans 2005). ...

... Gravitational wave search provides insights into galaxy evolution and mergers . ... galaxies . ... Globular cluster NGC 2808, elliptical galaxy NGC 2986, and the Sextans Dwarf . ... Open cluster NGC 2818, spiral galaxy NGC 2964, and spiral galaxy NGC 2976 . ... What are typical star-to-star distances in globular clusters compared to stellar distances in our region of the galaxy? ... RELATED TOPICS: GLOBULAR CLUSTERS . ... Get instant access to subscriber content on Astronomy.com! ...

... 21 cm HI-line spectra of southern ZOA galaxies . ... Galaxies are distributed in a cosmic web consisting of high-density clusters and galaxy groups, which are embedded in walls, and filaments surrounding large low-density regions, the so-called voids. ... The attached image shows the distribution of the 394 inclined spiral galaxies selected from the Parkes HI Zone of Avoidance survey (HIZOA) color coded by their velocity. ... today * ATNF | Parkes | ...

Next: SMUDGES Up: Minutes of the 1st Previous: Pilot Survey . ... The Jodrell Virgo survey is part of HIJASS and encompasses 4 X 8 degrees, fully sampled. ... This indicates that we should perhaps survey the outskirts of the cluster to look for low mass clouds. In the survey, objects were detected using a combination of by-eye method and automated routine. 28 detections of well known galaxies . ... Velocity distribution suggests infall or extension along the line of sight. ... Jon . ...

... Session 1 - Stars, star formation, stellar populations and planets . 9.20 10.00 . ... HST Spectroscopy of the Hottest White Dwarfs . ... Coffee break . ... Lunch break . ... A (long) look at neutron stars with HST . ... Session 2 - Nearby galaxies, bulges, spheroids, galaxy formation . ... New HST/ACS Insights into the Evolution of Star-Forming Dwarf Galaxies with Extreme Properties of Cosmological Relevance . ... Deriving properties of Lyman-break galaxies at z~3-5 using HST/VLT/Spitzer data . ...

... 1995 Title: Professor , 2002 Education: 1974 - 1977: Postgraduate student, Lomonosov Moscow State University , Faculty of Physics , Division of the Stellar Astronomy and Astrometry Supervisor: Prof. B.V.Kukarkin 1968 - 1974: Graduated from the Lomonosov Moscow State University , Faculty of Physics , Division of the Stellar Astronomy and Astrometry Supervisor: Prof. B.V.Kukarkin Employment: ...

The Mass-Density of the Universe and the Distribution of Dark Matter Neta A. Bahcall Princeton University, USA One of the most fundamental questions of cosmology is: How much matter is there in the Universe and how is it distributed? Here we show that several independent measures - including those utilizing clusters of galaxies - all indicate that the mass-density of the Universe is low: only 20-30% of the critical density. ... The results reveal a low den- sity of 0.16+-0.05. ...

... Bad Astronomy . Misconceptions . ... Bad Astronomy : "We're light years more advanced than our competition!" ... Even the closest astronomical object, the Moon, is 400,000 kilometers away! ... A beam of light will travel 9,500,000,000,000 kilometers in one year. This distance is defined as a light year ; the distance light travels in a year. ... This is another example of Bad Astronomy; like a light year, a parsec is a unit of distance, not time (to be specific, it equals 3.26 light years) . ...

... The most powerful and widely used methods to calculate the scattering matrix of a fractal cluster are based on the coupled dipoles methods (e.g. the Discrete Dipole Approximation, DDA) and the theory of light scattering by a cluster of spherical particles [2-4]. ... At present the procedure of calculation of the scattering matrix is well developed for both an oriented cluster of spherical particles and for chaotically oriented clusters of such particles [4]. ...

... Research objects and scientific purposes . Space scientific program includes development and launch of two supersmall spacecrafts "Universitetskiy" and "Kompas-2" intended for monitoring of radiation conditions near the Earth. ... All the studies conducted in the near-Earth space are characterised by strong radiation fields. ... The circular polar orbits, which cover all the near-Earth space, are the most favorable for comprehensive studies of the radiation conditions near the Earth. ...

... 322, P L21-L24 (1997). Abstract . ... 322, P L25-L28 (1997). ... 322, P L29-L32 (1997). ... 322, P L33-L36 (1997). ... 322, P L37-L40 (1997). ... 322, P L41-L44 (1997). ... 322, P 709-718 (1997). ... 322, P 719-729 (1997). ... 322, P 730-746 (1997). ... 322, P 747-750 (1997). ... 322, P 751-755 (1997). ... 322, P 756-763 (1997). ... 322, P 764-777 (1997). ... 322, P 778-784 (1997). ... 322, P 785-800 (1997). ... 322, P 801-806 (1997). ... 322, P 807-816 (1997). ... helpdesk@link.springer.de . ...

... We can investigate projection of this distribution onto the celestial sphere in two ways: in terms of lines of constant SN frequencies per one square degree for all galaxies from the sample (Figure 36 ), and in terms of constant GW amplitudes at a given SN frequency per square degree (Figure 44 ). ... Figure 45: The sky distribution of the total supernova frequency from nearby galaxies in terms of lines of equal frequencies per square degree. ...

Short-Period Comets: Origin and Terrestrial Impact Hazard . ... The model is consistent with the basic observed distributions of near-parabolic comets, short-period comets, Centaurs and high-eccentricity trans-Neptunian objects.This model requires that initial objects in the early Solar System are concentrated to the outer planetary region, and the physical lifetime of comets in the inner planetary region at the present epoch is an increasing function of initial perihelion distances. ...

... In 1930, Trumpler noticed that linear diameters (LD) of open clusters increase with distance (D) from the Sun. ... Since that time, the interstellar absorption has become one of the best studied factor in astrophysics, and we may hope that current OCL distance scales are free from this LD-D correlation. To verify if this is the case we have chosen several modern OCL distance scales and test them with the same clusters and the same angular diameters that Trumpler had used back in 1930. ...

... Tadpole Emission Nebula and the Flaming Star Nebula . The constellation of Auriga harbors the cluster NGC 1893 which contains the Tadpole Nebula (IC 410). ... The Flaming Star Nebula, IC 405, is the magenta/purplish area and is the reflection portion of this nebulous region. 5nm Narrowband filters; H-alpha: O-III: S-II - 60: 60: 40 minutes x 600-second sub frames, Total= 2-hours 40-minutes, binned 1x1. ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

... Dept. for Physics of Stars&Galaxies . ... Using a database view Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), containing almost a million spectra created 15,000 sample galaxies with active star formation, which is used for various studies and physical state of evolution of galaxies. ... Star clusters of the Galaxy . The project MWSC (Milky Way Star Clusters) directory using 2MASS, which includes nearly 500 million vision to the limit Ks = 15.3, analyzed more than 4,000 cluster-like objects in the galaxy. ...

... Remote Sensing of Tropical Regions . ... INTRODUCTION: SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE FOR TROPICAL STUDIES .. ... 1.1 Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere programme .. ... 1.3 Tropical convective systems and their observations.. ... AIRSPACE REMOTE SENSING OF TROPICAL CYCLONES.. ... THE TROPICAL ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN SYSTEM AND REMOTE SENSING .. ... 3.2.2 Precipitation estimated from passive microwave satellite observations 53 . ... 3.2.5 Requirements of satellite missions.. ... TROPICAL SEAS AND REMOTE SENSING.. ...

... Twenty-Six Year Monitoring of Water Masers IAU Symposium 242, Alice Springs 1 Contents of the work A sample of H2O maser emission sources has been observed since 1980. ... Rudnitskij et al. ... Twenty-Six Year Monitoring of Water Masers IAU Symposium 242, Alice Springs 4 Maser in a protoplanetary disc (S255) Flux density, Jy S255: H2O line profile 5 February 2002 Radial velocity, LSR, km/s Rudnitskij et al. ... Twenty-Six Year Monitoring of Water Masers IAU Symposium 242, Alice Springs 12 ...