... Light sources: POV-Ray works with point sources of light. ... A real star consists of a spherical light source (the photosphere where the continuum is formed) superimposed by a scattering layer (an atmosphere) responsible for phenomena such as limb darkening and absorption lines. ... For example, in order for the central light source to illuminate the surface, the star must be transparent. ... The POVRay source for creating the white dwarf binary merger movie is given for demonstration purposes. ...

... Observing . ... Solar Observing . ... April 3 (SUN) - Solar Observing, Central Park , Manhattan . ... APRIL'S SKY . ... Lecture Series at the American Museum of Natural History The Amateur Astronomers Association is proud to present an astronomy lecture series from October through May each year for our members and the .. ... The€аAmateur Astronomers Association of New York€аwas organized in 1927 to promote the study of Astronomy, emphasizing its cultural and inspirational value. ...

... 172 ] Briefly, the count rate at the detector from a source at a redshift z is . ... Figure 55 shows the ``Green functions'' for the double compact binary merging rate   evolution assuming no collapse anisotropy. ... Another way that diverse peculiarities in the - distribution induced by the sources evolution could arise is connected with a possible non-monotonic character of the star formation rate in galaxies. ... 22 ] Figure  56 shows two-dimensional cuts through the parameter space. ...

FITShdr' package contains set of utilities, that allows to display or modify FITS-file headers (FITS MEF included). ... Both source tarball (see INSTALL ) and i386 RPM are available for downloading: fitshdr-current.tar.gz size: 36379 MD5 checksum: 1e7222149ca36696797a6e0f4af41afc SHA1 checksum: 990bdf69f67d2b989d2d6e044deeaf9128d4470c fitshdr-1.0.6-1.i386.rpm size: 539101 MD5 checksum: 19e046da52b3ec8dd89aaed9e806bb5d SHA1 checksum: 07a4b4e2bd96a4c9fda7dc65127d0b80130c97e1 ...

Next: C Standard Library Functions Up: Common C Compiler Options Previous: Common C Compiler Options . c Suppress linking with ld(1) and produce a .o file for each source file. A single object file can be named explicitly using the -o option. ... Sends the output to the standard output, or to a file named with the -o option. Includes the cpp line numbering information. ... When this option is given, the -O and -R options are suppressed. -help Display helpful information about compiler. ...

Links and Resources for Energy and the Environment . The world is finally becoming globally aware that exponential resource usage in combination with finite reserves is a recipe that ensures our great grandchildren won't be born. ... National Environmental Information Service . ... Electronic Energy Journal . ... Sustainable Development Dimensions , including sections on Environmental information , Environmental policy, planning and management and Energy for development . ... Acid Rain Resource . ...

... index.php (1) | bbclone/ | ... To do you can use the following sample and point your browser to it. <?php define("_BBC_PAGE_NAME", "Test"); define("_BBCLONE_DIR", "bbclone/"); define("COUNTER", _BBCLONE_DIR."mark_page.php"); if (is_readable(COUNTER)) include_once(COUNTER); ?> ... Create the file "count.php" and add the following: <?php define("_BBCLONE_DIR", "/the/path/that/leads/to/bbclone/"); define("COUNTER", _BBCLONE_DIR."mark_page.php"); if (is_readable(COUNTER)) include_once(COUNTER); ?> ...

In this chapter we will consider two very simple but useful Web agents that I have written on Actor Prolog for my own needs. ... Let us start the Web agent. Fig. ... Start of the Web agent. The Context diagram consists of three blocks: "Logic Programming Sites", "Edit", and "Check". ... Some Web sites that are linked with the logic programming and Prolog are listed in the pulldown list (these addresses are transferred to the "Edit" block from the "Logic Programming Sites" block). ...

The Astronomy Net . Articles | AstroGuide | ... Forums . ... H ere you can find resouces to help understand perhaps the grandest of all sciences. ... Upcoming Sky Events . ... This site includes lists of manufacturers, vendors, software, etc. organized in the AstroGuide to help when you are looking to purchase your tools. ... Astronomy Articles . ... Are you interested in writing an article for the Astronomy Net? ... www.astronomy.net . ... dbHTML," "AstroGuide," "ASTRONOMY.NET" & "VA.NET" . ...

Stellarium 0.12.3 . ... Renderer . FileљStructure . FileљList . FileљMembers . core . renderer . StelGLCompatibility.hpp . ... 6 љ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License . ... 8 љ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ... 13 љ * GNU General Public License for more details. ... 20 љ #ifndef _STELGLCOMPATIBILITY_HPP_ . 21 љ #define _STELGLCOMPATIBILITY_HPP_ . ... 31 љ #ifndef GL_INVALID_FRAMEBUFFER_OPERATION . ... 33 љ #endif . ...

... 13-Aug-2014 12:13 106K lk_20140815_0905.tar.. 15-Aug-2014 09:06 106K lk_20140901_0823.tar.. 01-Sep-2014 08:23 103K lk_20141016_1324.tar.. 16-Oct-2014 13:25 103K lk_20141211_1708.tar.. 11-Dec-2014 17:08 103K lk_20150430_0315.tar.. 30-Apr-2015 03:15 103K lk_20150430_0420.tar.. 30-Apr-2015 04:20 103K lk_20150818_1511.tar.. 18-Aug-2015 15:11 104K lk_20151113_1903.tar.. 13-Nov-2015 19:04 105K lk_20160314_0610.tar.. 14-Mar-2016 06:11 105K . ...

NGC 253: X Ray Zoom . ... X-ray Image: SAO , CXC , NASA ; Optical Image: ESO Explanation: Astronomers now report that Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of galaxies known to be frantically forming stars show that these galaxies also contain luminous x-ray sources -- thought to be intermediate mass black holes and immense clouds of superheated gas. ... Much more luminous than black hole binary star systems in our own galaxy, these extreme x-ray sources may be gravitating toward NGC 253's center. ...

... Exposure Time Calculator (ETC) . Survey processing . ... VISTA is a 4-m class wide field survey telescope for the southern hemisphere, equipped with a near infrared camera (1.65 degree diameter field of view at VISTA's nominal pixel size) containing 67 million pixels of mean size 0.34 arcsec and available broad band filters at Z,Y,J,H,K s and a narrow band filter at 1.18 micron. A wide field visible camera, if constructed, could also be used on VISTA. ... Tile . ... ESO VISTA Public Surveys . ...

Radio Interferometry Principles . Radio Interferometry Signal Processing . ... A radio interferometer consists of a pair of directional antennas that are tuned to receive radio emissions from a source in a desired RF band. ... The antennas are pointed at the radio source of interest and are set up to receive the signal and process it into a form suitable for transmission to the correlator. ... In connected element interferometry, the digital signal goes directly to the correlator. ...

... Pre-university education . ... The NEICON consortium provides free test access to three platforms of electronic resources of McGraw-Hill Education company: . ... ACCESS ENGINEERING (www.accessengineeringlibrary.com ) is the largest platform in the area of technology and engineering science. It contains over 250 key items as well as interactive graphs, tables and video materials. ... ACCESS MEDICINE (www.accessmedicine.com) is the basic medicinal platform of McGraw-Hill Education. ...

I. Installation . ... AMPLE package distributive (created with program InstallShield for Microsoft Visual C++) has been downloaded on FTP server of IAA RAS as archive Ample.zip. ... Note: If the window "file download" appears, select Open... switch button, then press OK button. ... The shortcut for AMPLE will be linked with this folder, and auxiliary files will be created here during AMPLE work. ... When running AMPLE all auxiliary and new configuration files are created in the WORK folder. ...

Authors: V.A. Marsakov , Yu.G. Shevelev , . ... Systematic effects of random errors in distances and reddening, metallicity and luminosity indices of F stars from catalogues with photometry are investigated. ... Исследуется систематические эффекты случайных ошибок в определениях расстояний, покраснений, индексов металличности в светимости F -звезд из каталогов с -фотометрией. ...

We have designed the laboratory model of static Fourier spectrometer for onboard usage for spectral study of atmosphere and ionosphere. The gain of model is to simulate onboard FS which will not have any moving elements (all its optical elements will be mounted at fused quartz monolithic construction), to compare experimental results with theoretical estimations and to measure MTF of CCD array. ... This fact connected with low frequency response of CCD array due to small format of it. ...

The database contains references to the papers, data files and links to the Internet resources related to measurements and calculations of the optical constants in the wavelength interval from X-rays to radio domain. ... References to some useful books and reviews on the subject (e.g. the classical handbooks edited by E.D.Palik) and links to Internet collections of optical constants and personal WWW pages with related software were also placed in the database. You have arrived at our welcome page. ...

... The variability of the spectrum of the optical component of the IR-source IRAS01005+7910 was discovered for the first time in the BTA spectra [1]. ... The spectral features include absorptions that form in near-photospheric layers, narrow envelope emissions, and emission-absorption profiles that form in photosphere-to-envelope transition layers (the wind). ... Discovery of spectral variation in the optical counterpart of IRAS01005+7910. ... Dashed line - envelope curve of all the SiII 5979 profiles ...