3) Planets and Brown Dwarfs . ... By its nature, this method is most sensitive to massive planets orbiting close to their stars. ... That means that some of the more massive extrasolar planets could actually be brown dwarfs (although the statistics of the finds suggest that most of them are not). ... Another possible difference between brown dwarfs and massive planets is how they are born. ... They would base the fundamental definition on the mode of formation: a planet is built from planetesimals. ...

The First Law (1): Energy is Conserved in a closed system: . ... We usually consider work and heat flow as the two kinds of energy . The Second Law (2): The Law of Entropy: . ... The amount of disorder increases . ... You can not go from a disordered system to an ordered system without inputting more energy (this is the most important attribute of the second law) . ... In no way can we recover work of that this disordered system without putting energy into the system. ... More on Thermodynamics . ...

SUMMARY OF THE RESEARCH PROPOSAL by Maxim Vsemirnov Research topic: Hurwitz and (2,3)-generated matrix groups and related problems. ... The reason to study these groups arises from the fact that the class of (2, 3)-generated groups together with three cyclic groups {1}, C2 and C3 is exactly the class of quotients of the classical modular group PSL2 (Z). ... The answer is known for sporadic groups, some exceptional groups of Lie type and for the most series of classical matrix groups of large rank. ...

Home - News - Download - Documentation - Search - FTP . ... Macros . ... Using these macros also allows a simple find jump history: essentially a position stack is managed (as a string) - the entries (lines) in the string are handled as tag entries. ... The macros use other macro files: . ... Although I have implemented a Return to previous macro, I have not implemented a Goto to next in history list macro, for people who want to go backwards and forwards through their find jump history. ...

Astronomy Discussion Forums . ... Need All Claims Be Tentative? ... Here is an issue: does a particular representation correctly match the pattern it is claimed to represent went viewed by method 'x', within the limits of precision given by the definitions of the original pattern, the representation, and the method of viewing (x)? ... www.astronomy.net . ... Forum posts are Copyright their authors as specified in the heading above the post. "dbHTML," "AstroGuide," "ASTRONOMY.NET" & "VA.NET" . ...

... Цвет: синий . ... Куртка утепленная Z Generation. ... Материал каркаса: МДФ . Цвет каркаса: Махагон . Цвет столешницы: Махагон . Вес: 18 . Тип: Журнальный . ... Материал столешницы: МДФ . ... Сборка - Требуется, Материал каркаса - МДФ, Цвет каркаса - Махагон, Цвет столешницы - Махагон, Вес - 18, Тип - Журнальный, Комплектация - На колесиках, Высота - 54, Материал столешницы - МДФ, Глубина - 50, Ширина - 80, Форма - Прямоугольный . ... Вес с упаковкой, кг: 9.4 . ... Цвет: Черный . ...

... The Theoretcial Astrophysics subroutine library provides constants and functions commonly used in astrophysical modelling. It began in 1992 as a joint project between CCP7 and Starlink, initiated by Simon Jeffery and Paul Rees. ... SUBROUTINE TAP_ESYMB ( IZ, SYMBOL, STATUS ) . ... SUBROUTINE TAP_ENAME ( IZ, NAME, STATUS ) . ... SUBROUTINE TAP_ABINI ( TAP_ABUND, STATUS ) . ... SUBROUTINE TAP_ERROR ( TAP_ROUTN, NAME, TEXT, STATUS ) . ... SUBROUTINE TAP_ERREP ( TAP_ROUTN, STATUS ) . ...

... WSDL for http ://vo.astronet.ru/ws/wcsfix/wcsfix.cgi created by Pod:: WSDL version: 0.05 on Sat Jan 27 20:10:18 2007 -- wsdl :definitions targetNamespace= http ://vo.astronet.ru/wcsFixService xmlns:impl= http ://vo.astronet.ru/wcsFixService xmlns: wsdlsoap = http ://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ wsdl /soap/ xmlns: wsdl = http ://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ wsdl / xmlns:soapenc= ...

... Content Model: Optional list header (LH), followed by one or more terms (DT) and definitions (DD). A definition list is a list of terms and corresponding definitions. Definition lists are typically formatted with the term on the left with the definition following on the right or on the next line. ... The definition list element can take the COMPACT attribute, which suggests that a compact rendering be used, and is appropriate if the list elements are small and/or the entire list is large. ...

... Created: 23 February 2001 . ... SOFTWARE MAINTENANCE MANUAL . ... 9 January 2001 . ... Note: in the final document, the table of contents will be to third level] . The Software Maintenance Manual describes the procedures for installation and maintenance of the software for the Gemini Near-infrared Integral Field Spectrograph (NIFS). ... Section 19.4.3 of the document “Programmatic Requirements for Gemini Instrumentation Development” states the requirements for the Software Maintenance Manual . ...

... Forum . ... Recent Topics . ... MAO main . Info . Definition of Polarization Angle . ... От: "Claus Leitherer" . ... Тема: Definition of Polarization Angle . ... Please take note of the attached IAU recommendation concerning the definition . of the polarization angle in astronomical measurements. ... www.mao.kiev.ua/images/postbyemail/Polarization.pdf . ... Board Categories MAO main - Info - MAO - news - Flame Technical - Technical Support(Forum)(Техподдержка(Форум)) . ... MAO NASU . ...

... fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ... IX Title "xpaxt n" .TH xpaxt n "June 7, 2012" "version 2.1.14" "SAORD Documentation" .SH "NAME" \&\fBXPAXt: the XPA Interface to Xt (X Windows)\fR .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" Describes how \s-1XPA\s0 access points can be added to X Toolkit (Xt) programs. ... If the xpa argument is \s-1NULL\s0, then all active \s-1XPA\s0 access points are added to the loop. If xpa is not \s-1NULL\s0, then only the specified access point is added. ...

... 08.04.2016 12 апреля состоится гала-концерт Студенческой весны СГАУ . ... 08.04.2016 Аспирант Самарского университета Артем Богатырев принял участие в торжественной конференции . ... Информация Новости В Самарской области завершился трек Aerospace акселератора GenerationS . ... Оператором трека стал Региональный центр инноваций (СГАУ). 11 проектов, отобранные из 330 заявок в результате многоступенчатой экспертизы, продемонстрировали итоги своей трехмесячной работы в акселераторе. ... О GenerationS ....

project - project data along a line or great circle , generate a profile track, or translate coordinates. project [ infile ] -F flags -C cx / cy [ -A azimuth ] [ -Dd|g ] [ -E bx / by ] [ -G dist ] [ -H [ nrec ] ] [ -L [ w ][ l _ min / l _ max ] ] [ -M [ flag ] ] [ -N ] [ -Q ] [ -S ] [ -T px / py ] [ -V ] [ -W w _ min / w _ max ] [ -: ] [ -bi [ s ][ n ] ] [ -bo [ s ] ] project reads arbitrary ( x , y [, z ]) data from standard ... H Input file(s) has Header record(s). ...

Альтернативный форум . Scientific.ru Все форумы . ... Варяг - 13.03.2006 12:56 . Re: Инерция . ... Present physical theory offers no mechanical definition for the cause of an inertial property of matter. ... This non definition of an inertial property limits the ability of present physical theory to define matter and space. ... Не все же здесь уникумы. ... Re: Инерция Уникум, 13.03.2006 14:51 . ... Re: Инерция Варяг, 12.03.2006 08:34 . Re: Инерция То, 13.03.2006 11:30 . ...

... Henize 206: Cosmic Generations . ... Humphrey Rock Indicates Ancient Martian Water . ... How prevalent was water on Mars? Results from the Spirit rover now indicate that Gusev crater likely had a wet past, a result that comes shortly after Spirit's twin rover Opportunity uncovered clear evidence of past water at Meridiani Planum on the other side of Mars. ... The HUDF is expected to be the deepest image of the universe ever taken in visible light. ... Was Mars ever wet enough to support life? ...

... Survey processing . ... ESO - Public Surveys . ... The Survey Areas Definition Tool is part of the VISTA Data Flow System Project (a separate project to the VISTA Project) and was delivered to ESO for use with VISTA and (later) VST. ... The SADT and can be found via the ESO SADT page and includes inter alia . ... The Y overlap value set in SADT controls how the Y edges of adjacent tiles overlap. ... Y overlap 0/60 efficiently uses the one time covered regions to make a 2x covered region . ...

... Exoplanets . ... Artists impression of the blue exoplanet. ... This exoplanet is located in the constellation of Vulpecula, the fox, a faint pattern inside the Summer Triangle.ТљТљ This planet is a not too distant 63 light years away so has been studied by space-based telescopes.Тљ Data collected from Hubbleт??s Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) when this planet moved behind its star showed that in the shadow of the star the light reflected from HD 189733b reduced into the blue part of the spectrum. ...

... Tonight's Sky . ... Observing . ... Sky this Month . ... Star Atlas . ... stars . ... Observing Podcasts . ... Astronomy for Kids . ... Observing springtime deep-sky objects with a large telescope . ... How do neutron stars generate steady magnetic fields? ... How can a neutron star exist if those neutrons are just going to pieces? Get instant access to subscriber content on Astronomy.com! ... Receive news, sky-event information, observing tips, and more from Astronomy's weekly email newsletter. ...

... STScI has undertaken a project to place all HST keyword information in one source, the keyword database, and to provide a mecha­ nism for making this keyword information accessible to all HST users, the keyword dictionary, which is a WWW interface to the keyword database. ... Along with form­ ing the headers for the science data, most keyword values are ingested into HST archive catalog fields where they are accessible for archive searches and data characterization. ...