... solve : find optimum fit in a grid of model spectra . ... It initiates an optimisation by starting with a grid of theoretical spectra, defined by model or read_grid , a set of starting parameters and an observed spectrum. ... The parameters to be optimised include: T eff , log g , n A , v sin i , v rad being effective temperature, surface gravity, an abundance variable, rotation velocity and radial velocity for one or two stars, and R 2 / R 1 being the relative radius of the second star, if present....

... we show that the comparison between the calculated and observed numbers of the most ``fragile'' (from the point of view of the binary evolution scenario )   galactic binary types (such as X-ray low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXB), cataclysmic variables (CV),   Be-stars   with compact companions, relative number of visible binary radiopulsars   with normal and compact secondary components) impose certain constraints on the feasible initial ... Phenomenological Kick Velocity . ...

Next: Computation of the Up: Typical Run Previous: Edition of the . This table is used both as an input and output by the main program. The table content is: . INPUT . Parameters relative to the absorption lines . ... OUTPUT . In output, the program will write in this table, for each absorption line, the velocity of the corresponding cloud relative to the source and its redshift (relative to the observer). A template of this table can be found in MID_CLOUD:ABSC.TBL . ...

... 2009) 0 Fig.1 · Max-Planck-Institute for Radioastronomy, Bonn , VLBI ESO, COMPONENTS PARAMETERS FROM INTERFEROMETRY · Following S.Kraus et al. ... Using i=105o , we obtain v sini = 32 km/s. BEST MODEL FIT 1OriC 1 · Mass, M · Luminosity, log L · Radius, R · Teff, K · log g · Equatorial rotation velocity, km/s · Magnetic field , G · The time of life, yrs 35.8 5.20 10.0 37000 4.01 5.4 500-1500 150 000 1OriC 2 10.0 4.69 8.2 30000 3.60 96.2 moves to MS 1 OriC ...

Selected (two) topical problems in solar / stellar modelling Stellar Astrophysics Centre Improving solar physics by studying other stars GЭnter Houdek The effect of the surface layers on the oscillation frequencies Asteroseismic ages and heavy-element abundances of the Sun solar-like stars Courtesy of J. Christensen-Dalsgaard IAU-GA-SP13 ­ Beijing ­ August 2012 Observed solar frequencies m-averaged frequencies from MDI instrument on SOHO Observed ...

The problem of solar wind data correlation for the observations onboard several spacecraft is very important for three points of view: . ... This problem is studied now in detail by systematic determination of ion flux and ion velocity data correlations by INTERBALL-1 (IKI group), WIND and IMP 8 (both - MIT group). ... Solar wind plasma correlation lengths from IMP 8, WIND and INTERBALL-1. ... Correlation of solar wind observations onboard several spacecraft: INTERBALL-1, IMP 8 and WIND data. ...

... Contacts . 2012: . ... We refined the fundamental parameters of the components, the orbital periods, and the conditions of photospheric heating of the secondary component by the ultraviolet radiation of the hot component. ... The observations of the star clusters associated with ultra-luminous x-ray sources (ULXs) in four galaxies on the 6-meter and VLT telescopes have shown that all the ULXs are located within 200pc of very young star clusters (younger than 5 million years). ... Archive . ...

... Fitting the observed dependence includes calculations of the polarization cross-sections averaged over particles orientation and size distribution, their normalization and the comparison of obtained dependencies with Serkowski's curve representing observational data for a chosen star. ... Variations of the polarization factors with wavelength are shown in Fig. 16 for homogeneous spheroidal particles with PF orientation. ... The distinction between prolate and oblate spheroids is also clearly seen. ...

Emission Line -- Continuum Correlations in Low­Redshift Quasars Belinda Wilkes , Smita Mathur, Jonathan McDowell (SAO) and Ari Laor (Caltech) We investigate the relation between the observed optical emission line strengths, widths and ratios and the observed continuum properties for two samples of quasars: 43 Einstein observed quasars for which we have obtained IR--soft­X­ 1994). ... 1) Contrary to PG sample and Shastri et al. ...

THE PARAMETERS INVOLVED IN HAPKE'S MODEL FOR ESTIMATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF THE EJECTA LUNAR TERRAINS. ... In the previous papers we were estimated the surface roughness of the ejecta lunar terrains by means comparison of the local phase function and the average integrated lunar indicatrix. ... The Hapke's theoretical model of the lunar surface reflection. ... For THE PARAMETERS INVOLVED IN HAPKE'S MODEL: S.G. Pugacheva, V.V. Shevchenko a low-albedo lunar surface parameter Bo = 1. ...

... All the information about the propagation of a given plasma wave mode is contained in the appropriate dispersion relation, which relates the angular frequency w to the wave number k (magnitude of the propagation vector k ). ... Phase velocity . ... Group velocity . ... Wave propagation can also be described using diagrams called phase velocity or wave normal surfaces , which give the variations of the magnitude of the phase velocity of plane waves with respect to the magnetic field direction: . ...

Next: Radial velocity of the Up: Optical spectrum of IRAS04296 Previous: Observations and spectra reduction . ... However, molecular emission features are only very rarely observed in the optical spectra of PPNe. ... On the other hand, it is well known that cometary nuclei spectra show prominent Swan band emission. In both spectra of IRAS04296 we have discovered strong emission in the (0;0) and (0;1) bands of the Swan system of the molecule. ... Now consider the case of IRAS04296. ...

... A Hubble diagram for Quasars . ... The potential use of such relation as a cosmological probe is obvious: assuming no redshift evolution of the relation, the observed X-ray flux is a function of the observed UV flux, the redshift, and the parameters of the adopted cosmological model. ... In this framework, Guido Risaliti and Elisabeta Lusso (INAF-Arcetri Observatory) have recently published in the Astropysical Journal the first Hubble Diagram for quasars suitable for cosmological measurements . ...

... Wind, Air Temperature, Dew Point and Relative Humidity Statistics, yearly, 2000 to 2005 (pdf) and seasonal, 1999 to 2007 (pdf) . Wind and Wind gust . Temperature . Relative Humidity . Dew-point Temperature . ... Real Time Astroclimate . ... Astroclimatology of ESO Sites , ESO Wide Review, April 2000 . Paranal Long Term Astroclimate Analysis . ... Send comments to <Marc.Sarazin@eso.org> . Last update: September 8, 1999 . ...

... The described procedure returns the one-dimensional response distribution in PI channels, based on an input energy. The redistribution function of the MOS cameras comprises a main peak (roughly centred on the input photon energy); a lower-energy secondary peak, whose relative magnitude is inversely correlated with the photon energy, and a noise term which extends down to the detection threshold energy. Details of the current calculation are given in the CCF release note, CAL-SRN-272. ...

... Starting from a grid of theoretical population synthesis models we constructed a set of model galaxies with a distribution of ages, metallicities and intrinsic reddening. ... We propose an optimization technique that combines active learning with an instance-based machine learning algorithm. ... In order to solve the problem more efficiently, we pose it as a learning problem, where a learning algorithm learns the reddening parameters , and with a forward model we compute . ... Let be the test set. ...

makeasn -- Group images in "associations" makeasn *cal.fits . ... The output are calnicb type "associations" tables. These tables contain the names of the images in each group, and the relative offset of the images in pixels. These files can be used to co-add iamges either with calnicb or with asncombine. ... In addtion, the observing time as well as the relative orientation of the imgages can be used as a criterion for an images to be included in a group. ...

... The Search of a pulsar Once the dedispersed time series is obtained, a Fourier transformation is performed. ... 2 Binary parameters The orbit of a pulsar , as well as any object, in a binary system is determined in its geometrical characteristics, space displacement and syncronised in time by the following parameters : Semimajor axis Eccentricity Longitude of periastron Binary period Time of ascending node a e PB T0 True spin period and observed spin period The ...

Irregular phenomena in the Earth Pole oscillation process and temporal variations of geopotential Valery Bondarenko, Vadim Perepelkin s The observed irregular phenomena in the Earth Pole oscillation process are very variety. ... These phenomena indicated in the IERS data are the "abnormal" fluctuation of the Earth Pole coordinates which owing to changing of the geodynamical parameters gives negative result in interpolation and forecast of the first approximation mathematical model. ... Fig. ...

The following tasks belong to the category ROTATION-CURVES: . ... It overlays radial HI velocities (i.e. 'tilted ring' circular velocities) on velocities in XV diagrams and lets you adjust the tilted ring parameters to get a better fit. ... reswri . RESWRI derives the kinematical parameters from the observed velocity field by fitting tilted-rings to the velocity field and fits harmonic terms after convergence of the ROTCUR part of code. ... ROTCUR . ...