... Astronomers have developed their ways of processing signals almost independent to but sometimes collaboratively with engineers, although the fundamental of signal processing is same: extracting information. ... 2007 Vol 24 Issue 4: Bootstrap methods in signal processing . ... Bootstrap for Empirical Multifractal Analysis (H. Wendt, P. Abry & S. Jaffard) explains block bootstrap methods for dependent data, bootstrap confidence limits, bootstrap hypothesis testing in addition to multifractal analysis....