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: http://www.stsci.edu/~sontag/spicedocs/cspice/cpos_c.html
Дата изменения: Sat Dec 17 06:08:38 2005 Дата индексирования: Sun Apr 10 22:51:38 2016 Кодировка: Поисковые слова: sun |
Find the first occurrence in a string of a character belonging to a collection of characters, starting at a specified location, searching forward.
SCANNING
VARIABLE I/O DESCRIPTION -------- --- -------------------------------------------------- str I Any character string. chars I A collection of characters. start I Position to begin looking for one of chars. The function returns the index of the first character of str at or following index start that is in the collection chars.
str is any character string.
chars is a character string containing a collection
of characters. Spaces in chars are significant,
including trailing blanks. The order in which
characters are listed is not significant.
start is the position in str to begin looking for one of
the characters in chars. start may range from 0
to n-1, where n is the number of characters in str.
The function returns the index of the first character of str (at or following index start) that is one of the characters in the string chars. The returned value normally ranges from 0 to n-1, where n is the number of characters in str. If none of the characters is found, the function returns -1.
None.
cpos_c is case sensitive.
An entire family of related CSPICE routines
cpos_c
cposr_c
ncpos_c
ncposr_c
pos_c
posr_c
is described in the Required Reading.
Let string == "BOB, JOHN, TED, AND MARTIN...."
012345678901234567890123456789
Normal (sequential) searching
-----------------------------
cpos_c( string, " ,", 0 ) == 3
cpos_c( string, " ,", 4 ) == 4
cpos_c( string, " ,", 5 ) == 9
cpos_c( string, " ,", 10 ) == 10
cpos_c( string, " ,", 11 ) == 14
cpos_c( string, " ,", 15 ) == 15
cpos_c( string, " ,", 16 ) == 19
cpos_c( string, " ,", 20 ) == -1
start out of bounds
-------------------
cpos_c( string, " ,", -112 ) == 3
cpos_c( string, " ,", -1 ) == 3
cpos_c( string, " ,", 1230 ) == -1
None.
1) The error SPICE(NULLPOINTER) is signaled if either of
the input string pointers is null.
2) If start is less than 0, the search begins at the first
character of the string.
3) If start is greater than or equal to the length of the string,
cpos_c returns -1.
4) The function returns -1 if either of the input strings is empty.
None.
N.J. Bachman (JPL) W.L. Taber (JPL)
None.
-CSPICE Version 1.0.0, 15-AUG-2002 (NJB) (WLT)
forward search for position of character