! +====================+ ! | PED OUTPUT PRODUCT | ! +====================+ ! ! /data/charon4/smov/1001.prop ! Generated by PREPROCESSOR, version 7.0 ! Date: Tue Dec 17 11:51:53 EST 1996 Proposal_Information Title: NICMOS Example for Deep Field Observations Proposal_Category: GO Scientific_Category: COSMOLOGY Cycle: 7 Investigators PI_Name: Joan Smith PI_Institution: University 1 CoI_Name: John Brown CoI_Institution: University 2 Contact: Abstract: Demonstration of the use of PATTERN, MULTIACCUM sequences for deep field observations. The difference between the optional parameter PATTERN-ORIENT and the visit-level parameter ORIENT is stressed. This example also has NICMOS attached parallel observations. Questions Observing_Description: The proposed science is to observe the HDF with NIC2, scanning a strip of 50 arcseconds in length along PA=30+/-5 degrees, and using the YSTRIP-DITH pattern. NIC1 and NIC3 will be used in parallel during the observation. Even if NIC3 is not parfocal with the other 2 Cameras, the degraded images are still desired by the observers. For the purpose of scanning the strip along PA=30+/-5 degrees with NICMOS, the observers have the option to use the exposure-level parameter PATTERN-ORIENT, instead of the visit-level parameter ORIENT. Both cases are presented here (in two separate visits), and the pros and cons of each approach are presented: 1) PATTERN-ORIENT: the observers choose an orientation for the PATTERN relative to the target, but NOT for the detector's Y axis, which remains unspecified. For the observation specified in this proposal, the value of PATTERN-ORIENT=30. The advantage of PATTERN-ORIENT is a complete flexibility in scheduling, since the are not constraints imposed on the telescope's roll angle. The disadvantage is that, since the PATTERN and the detector are not aligned, the resulting map may be sparse, and the edges of the strip may not fall within the detector's FOV; in addition, the other two detectors may not fall within the specified strip. 2) ORIENT: the observers choose an orientation for the detectors (and, in this specific case, they leave the parameter PATTERN-ORIENT to its default value, so the strip covered will be aligned along the detectors' Y axis). The visit-level parameter ORIENT has the disadvantage of greatly reducing the scheduling flexibility, since a constraint is imposed on the telescope's roll angle. The advantage is that the FOV of all three detectors will fall on the strip. For NICMOS, PA=30+/-5 degrees translates to a orientation angle (ORIENT=PA+225) 255+/-5 degrees. The observations with NIC2 are in the F160W, with NIC1 are in the F110W, and with NIC3 are in the F160W filters. The observations will be along the Y-axis of the detectors (YSTRIP-DITH pattern). The chosen readout mode is MULTIACCUM, using 3 iterations of the sequence MIF1024 (total integration 1,024 seconds) at each pattern position. The MULTIACCUM sequence is selected for an effective cosmic-ray removal. The multiple initial and final reads mimick an ACCUM exposure of about 1024 seconds with 9 initial and final reads. This helps reducing the readout noise. The exposures are iterated to get deep observations. In the first visit, where PATTERN-ORIENT is used, a generic target is specified for the NICMOS attached parallels (if no generic target is given, RPS2 will issue a warning requesting an ORIENT for the pointings of the two parallel detectors). In the second visit, the NICMOS attached parallels can use the primary target, since a value of the ORIENT is specified. Real_Time_Justification: Calibration_Justification: Additional_Comments: Fixed_Targets Target_Number: 1 Target_Name: HDF Alternate_Names: Hubble,Deep Description: GALAXY,PROTOGALAXY Position: RA=12H 36M 49.40S +/- 0.02S,DEC=62D 10' 58.0" +/- 0.7" Equinox: J2000 RV_or_Z: RA_PM: 0.0 Dec_PM: 0.0 Epoch: Annual_Parallax: 0.0 Flux: F(1.60)=0.00 Comments: The value of the flux is in units of Jy, at 1.6 microns Solar_System_Targets Generic_Targets Target_Number: 2 Target_Name: PARALLEL-TARGET-1 Description: UNIDENTIFIED,INFRARED EMITTER,BLANK FIELD Criteria: Flux: V = 22 B-V = 0.86 +/- 0.2 Comments: GENERIC TARGET FOR ATTACHED PARALLEL OBSERVATIONS. ACTUAL POINTING IS NOT CRITICAL. Scan_Data Visits Visit_Number: 01 Visit_Requirements: On_Hold_Comments: Visit_Comments: In this visit, PATTERN-ORIENT is used in the exposures Exposure_Number: 1 Target_Name: HDF Config: NIC2 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC2 Sp_Element: F160W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: PATTERN=YSTRIP-DITH,NUM-POS=5,DITH-SIZE=10,PATTERN-ORIENT=30,SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: PAR 2-3 WITH 1 Comments: Exposure_Number: 2 Target_Name: PARALLEL-TARGET-1 Config: NIC1 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC1 Sp_Element: F110W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: Comments: Exposure_Number: 3 Target_Name: PARALLEL-TARGET-1 Config: NIC3 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC3 Sp_Element: F160W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: Comments: Visit_Number: 02 Visit_Requirements: ORIENT 250D TO 260D On_Hold_Comments: Visit_Comments: In this visit, the parameter ORIENT is specified Exposure_Number: 1 Target_Name: HDF Config: NIC2 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC2 Sp_Element: F160W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: PATTERN=YSTRIP-DITH,NUM-POS=5,DITH-SIZE=10,SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: PAR 2-3 WITH 1 Comments: Exposure_Number: 2 Target_Name: HDF Config: NIC1 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC1 Sp_Element: F110W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: Comments: Exposure_Number: 3 Target_Name: HDF Config: NIC3 Opmode: MULTIACCUM Aperture: NIC3 Sp_Element: F160W Wavelength: Optional_Parameters: SAMP-SEQ=MIF1024,NSAMP=25 Number_of_Iterations: 3 Time_Per_Exposure: DEF Special_Requirements: Comments: Data_Distribution ! 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