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APOD: January 14, 1997 - Black Holes and Galactic Centers

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

January 14, 1997
See Explanation.  Clicking on the picture will download 
 the highest resolution version available.

Black Holes in Galactic Centers
Credit: D. Richstone (U. Mich) et al., HST, NASA

Explanation: Do all galaxies have black holes at their centers? Although not even a single galaxy has yet been proven to have a central black hole, the list of candidates has increased yet again. Recent results by astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope now indicate that most - and possibly even all - large galaxies may harbor one of these dense beasts. In all the galaxies studied, star speeds continue to increase closer the very center. This in itself indicates a center millions of times more massive than our Sun is needed to contain the stars. This mass when combined with the limiting size make the case for the central black holes. Will we ever know for sure?

Tomorrow's picture: Black Hole Signature From Advective Disks


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