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: http://www.sao.ru/fetch/HL/install/postgres.html
Дата изменения: Mon Dec 23 18:24:01 2013
Дата индексирования: Fri Feb 28 11:33:15 2014
Кодировка:
Поисковые слова: galactic cluster
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HyperLeda: Installation with a provided database server
By default Pleinpot will install the Postgres software (Database Management System), if the right version of the
library or programs are not found on your platform (presently Postgres 7.4.2),
and it will initialize a new
database cluster, start the server (postmaster program), create a database
and user, and load the data.
If a Postgres server is yet running on your machine, it would be an advantage
to reuse it (reduce the load on the machine). If you still prefer to have a
separate new server (this is the simplest) you may still have to instruct
Pleinpot to use a free port for the connections with the server, because
the default Postgres port may be yet used by the existing server.
Possibly you can also wish to use the HyperLeda database installed in another
Pleinpot installation, on the local host or through IP connection
(for example to save disk space)... In these cases you must
read the following.
There are three levels to consider in what is installed in the current
installation:
- The postgres software (libraries, client and database backend).
- The database server process (postmaster) and the database storage area.
- The data stored in the database.
Software installation
Even if you do not install locally the database, the software is required
to allow remote IP connections.
The default installation will automatically check if the software is present
and decide to install it if it is not found, or if it has not the correct
version number (presently 7.4.x).
Use the configure program to see what Pleinpot see on your
platform (please read the main instructions page to
learn about the configure options and environment variables you have to set).
You may type:
cd ${PL_ROOT}
unix/configure
The output of this program is not very easy to read if you are not used to
this kind of procedures, here is what you should look for:
In addition, for the WEB interface, the perl scripts are using the modules
DBI and DBD-Pg. The configuration program also check for them.
If they are available on your machine, but not found
by Pleinpot, you may try to understand why, or just leave Pleinpot
install its own new version. (As long as Pleinpot is not installed in
a standard location, but in a private location it should not be a source of
version conflicts).
Server and database
By default Pleinpot will start the database server proccess (called postmaster)
on the default port (5432). If this port is already occupied, you may choose
another one with the configure option --with-postgres-port=nnnn
(where nnn is the number you choosed).
To use a database and a server which is yet running outside of your new
Pleinpot installation, you have to give the
name of the database, and possibly the port, to the configure program.
The following options must be used:
There is a last option concerning the database cluster:
- --enable-postgres-ip-connect The database server will be started
with the option to accept PCP/IP connections from clients. To allow connections
from the outside world, your host must acccept connections on the Postgres
port, and to control these connections you may edit the files
pg_hba.conf and/or pg_ident.conf.
To change this option after Pleinpot is installed, do: (i) make hlstop,
(ii) unix/configure [options] --enable-postgres-ip-connect
(or disable), (iii) make hlstart.
This option is incompatible with --with-db-external[=ip].
Before you build Pleinpot with a provided database server, you must
(1) start the postmaster and (2) create the database with granting the access
right.
Data administration
If your current installation of Pleinpot starts the database server process
and own the database, the administration of the HyperLeda database will
be always automatically done.
If instead you are using a provided server you may also choose to use the
HyperLeda database administrated by another installation of Pleinpot.
It may be particularly interesting when you are running different
installations of Pleinpot in order to save disk space.
The configure option to specify how data must be administrated
and accessed are:
- --with-hyperleda-administrator=DBADMI
The username DBADMI, or by default Phladmi will be used for
administration requests.
If you do not give this option, or give
--without-hyperleda-administrator,
the effect depends on whether Pleinpot owns the cluster or not
(see option --with-db-external).
If Pleinpot owns the database cluster, the user Phladmi
will be assumed, otherwise Pleinpot will not administrate the data.
This latter case, when Pleinpot does not administrate the data is the
normal behaviour when using a remote database through IP access or
when the current instance of Pleinpot re-use the database build by
another instance running on the machine.
- --with-hyperleda-user If you do not give this option, Pleinpot
will use the username Phypcat for consultation requests.