Документ взят из кэша поисковой машины. Адрес
оригинального документа
: http://www.sao.ru/drabek/CCDP/Hamamatsu/CAMERAS/PiasE.htm
Дата изменения: Sat Jan 9 02:20:12 1999 Дата индексирования: Tue Oct 2 10:25:53 2012 Кодировка: Поисковые слова: п п р р р р р р р р р р р р р р |
Photon/Particle Counting Image
Measurement System : PIAS-TI
The PIAS-TI is an extremely sensitive
image measurement device developed for imaging and quantification in ultimate
levels with an extremely small number of photons, electrons and charged
particles. In the case of light measurement, for example, the PIAS-TI can
detect individual photons to obtain an image at ultimate levels in darkness
that could not be observed even on ultra-high sensitivity video cameras.
The PIAS-TI is also capable of performing quantitative analysis by counting
the detected photons. In addition, selecting the appropriate detection
device realizes detection and imaging of electrons and charged particles.
Since the detection device is composed of a PSD (position sensitive detector)
and a MCP, counting measurement is not affected by the scan TV rate.
FEATURES
Ultra
high sensitivity.
High
spatial resolution of 50 um FWHM (20 lp / mm).
High
dynamic range(35,000 : 1) and high S/N close to the theoretical limit.
Gate
operation possible (optional).
Reduced
noise through energy discrimination (user programmable).
Wide
variety of detecting devices from X-Ray to near IR
APPLICATIONS
1-d
or 2-d spectrophotometry of extremely low level emissions or fluorescence.
Energy
spectrum analysis of charged particles.
Radiation
and particle physics experiments.
Micro-beam
analysis.
Proving
tests in theoretical physics.
APPLICATION EXAMPLE
Example
of an experiment in light interference at photon- counting level.
After
10 seconds
After
10 minutes
The purpose of the test is to show the interference properties
of a single photon. For this reason, the equipment is so organized that
only one photon at a time enters a double slit, thus preventing interference
between photons. The picture to the right clearly show interference.
CONFIGURATION OF EXPERIMENTAL SETUP
OPERATING PRINCIPAL
As the light quantity gradually decreases, it eventually
reaches the point where individual particles (photons) are observed with
a definite energy level. Thus, a change in the quantity of light means
the number of photons has changed.
At such a low light level (photon counting region), it is difficult to
detect light as an analog value. Instead, a method which counts photons
is more effective. An example of a light detector using this method is
a photon counter using a photomultiplier tube. The PIAS-TI is a measuring
system that makes use of the technology of the photon counter to detect
the input positions of individual photons or particles, and accumulate
them to create an image.
SPECIFICATIONS
Item | C1822-08 | C1822-20 |
Detector |
N1831-03 | N2258 |
Effective sensitive area |
15mm dia. | 20mm dia. |
Spectral response |
160 to 910nm |
Vacuum ultraviolet rays, X-rays, ions, electrons, ganma-rays |
Geometric distortion |
+/-2% | +/-2% |
Center resolution |
20 lp/mm | 20 lp/mm* |
* Varies depending on ambient environment
If you have comments or are requesting any information, please contact
export@sys.hpk.co.jp(PIAS).
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to
be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies
or omissions.
Specifications and external appearance are subject
to change without notice. Please reload a
latest version.
Copyright 1997 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
Created in February 1997
Page Number ETV-195-01HE01