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Celestial calendar - Comets
Celestial calendar

COMETS

In 2002 the 23 periodical comets will return to perihelions. But they can not be visible with the naked eye.
      

Name Perihelion Time Period (years) Number of appearance Perihelion Distance (a.u.) Eccentricity Magnitude (max)
96P/Machholz 1* Jan. 9 5.23 3 0.12 0.96 >14m
31P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 2 Jan. 18 8.72 11 3.41 0.19 >17m
125P/Spacewatch Jan. 28 5.54 2 1.53 0.51 >17m
6P/d'Arrest* Feb. 4 6.53 17 1.35 0.61 >14m
15P/Finlay* Feb. 7 6.75 12 1.03 0.71 >13m
89P/Russell 2* Mar. 23 7.42 3 2.29 0.40 >18m
7P/Pons-Winnecke May 16 6.38 21 1.26 0.63 10.5m
90P/Gehrels 1 June 23 14.84 2 2.97 0.51 >17m
124P/Mrkos July 27 5.74 2 1.47 0.54 >17m
57P/du Toit-Neujmin-Delporte July 31 6.42 5 1.73 0.50 >17m
54P/de Vico-Swift Aug. 7 7.32 3 2.15 0.43 >15m
67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko* Aug. 18 6.57 5 1.29 0.63 12.6m
46P/Wirtanen Aug. 27 5.44 8 1.06 0.66 11m
77P/Longmore Sept. 5 6.83 4 2.31 0.36 >15m
92P/Sanguin Sept. 23 12.44 2 1.81 0.66 15.9m
26P/Grigg-Skjellerup Nov. 30 5.31 18 1.12 0.63 >16m
22P/Kopff Dec. 12 6.46 14 1.58 0.54 13m
P/1986 Al (Shoemaker 3) Dec. 15 17.10   1.81 0.73  
39P/Oterma Dec. 22 19.49 3 5.47 0.24 >19m
P/1993 K2 (Helin-Lawrence) Dec. 22 9.52 1 3.11 0.31 >16m
115P/Maury Dec. 24 8.79 2 2.04 0.52 >18m
30P/Reinmuth 1 Dec. 24 7.32 9 1.88 0.50 14m
28P/Neujmin 1 Dec. 27 18.19   1.55 0.78  

  * Jupiter comet family

  Glossary
Astronomical unit (a.u.):
middle distance from Earth to Sun, equal 149.6 millions km.
Eccentricity:
a parameter that specifies the shape of a conic section; one of the standard elements used to describe an elliptic orbit.
Perihelion::
the point at which a body in orbit around the Sun most closely approaches the Sun.
Period:
the interval of time required to complete one revolution in an orbit or one cycle of a periodic phenomenon, such as a cycle of phases.

Home Note: All the times in this page are expressed in universal time (UT).
For Kyiv Local_Time=UT+2h (and Local_Time=UT+3h for summer time).