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                    Gerhard THIELE 
                       
                    Flight Engineer-1 
                      of the Soyuz TMA TS and ISS VC, 
                      ESA Astronaut, FRG 
                     
                    DATE AND PLACE OF BIRTH: September 2, 1953, in Heidenheim-Brenz, 
                      Baden-Wurttemberg, FRG. He considers Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfalen, 
                      to be his hometown. 
                    EDUCATION: From 1976 to 1982 he studied physics at Ludwig-Maximilians 
                      Universitat in Munich and at Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat 
                      in Heidelberg. In 1978 he received a Master of Science (physics) 
                      at Ludwig-Maximilians Universitat in Munich and in 1985 
                      he received a Doctorate at the Institute for Environmental 
                      Physics of Heidelberg Universitat. 
                    FAMILY STATUS: Married, has four children. 
                    ORGANIZATIONS: 
                      Member of Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (German Physical 
                      Society), American Geophysical Union, Weltraumforum Aachen 
                      at Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule, Aachen 
                      and Member of the IAA (International Academy of Astronautics) 
                      Subcommittee on Lunar and Mars Development. 
                    HONOURS: 
                      Federal Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, 
                      1-st class (1993). Medal of Merit of Baden-Wurttemberg (2001), 
                      NASA Space Flight Medal (2000), American Astronautical Society 
                      Flight Achievement Award (2000) with STS-99 crew. 
                      HOBBY: Cooking, music, reading and sports, especially badminton. 
                      He enjoys spending time with his family. 
                    WORK EXPERIENCE:  
                      In 1972 upon finishing school Thiele was called up and served 
                      with the navy of the German Federal Armed Forces for four 
                      years. 
                      From 1974 to 1976 he served as the combat unit officer aboard 
                      patrol boat S-148. 
                      In 1976 he was discharged from Naval Service and entered 
                      Ludwig-Maximilians in Munich. 
                      In 1978 he was transferred to Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat 
                      (Heidelberg) where he studied till 1982. 
                      From 1972 to 1976 he served with the navy of the German 
                      Federal Armed Forces as operations/weapons officer aboard 
                      fast patrol boats. 
                       
                      From 1982 he worked on his doctoral thesis on physics at 
                      the Universitat in Heidelberg, which he defended in July 
                      1985. Then till 1987 he was a research scientist at Princeton 
                      University. His research activities focused on global ocean 
                      circulation and its implications on climate development. 
                      He has authored and co-authored publications in the field 
                      of geophysics and oceanography as well as psychology. 
                      In August 1987 he was enlisted in the Astronaut Corps of 
                      German Aerospace Research Establishment (DLR) where from 
                      1988 to 1990 he passed a course of basic astronaut training. 
                      From October 1990 to April 1993 he trained at the Johnson 
                      Space Center, NASA, as back-up payload specialist for a 
                      flight onboard the Columbia reusable Shuttle (STS-55) with 
                      Spacelab-D2. During the STS-55/Spacelab D-2 Mission (from 
                      April 26 to May 6, 1993) Thiele performed the co-ordinator 
                      functions for communication with the crew and served as 
                      alternate payload specialist in the Payload Operations Control 
                      Center of DLR at Oberpfaffenhofen. In 1994, he served with 
                      the Strategic Planning Group for the program Director of 
                      DLR and in 1995, he was assigned to head the Crew Training 
                      Center (CTC) at DLR in Cologne. 
                      Since 1994 he has served as an active member for the International 
                      Academy of Astronuatics Subcommittee on Lunar Development. 
                      In 1996-1998 he passed a course of general space training 
                      at the Johnson Space Center, NASA, and was qualified as 
                      the Shuttle mission specialist. 
                      In August 1998, he was transferred from DLR to the ESA Astronaut 
                      Corps based at the European Astronaut Center (AEC) in Cologne, 
                      Germany. 
                      He performed his first space flight on February 11-22, 
                      2000 as a mission specialist of the Endeavour Shuttle (STS-99). 
                      The main flight task was the radar mapping of the Earth 
                      surface. During this mission he was responsible for the 
                      scientific equipment operations, including the deployment 
                      and retraction of a 60-meter boom from the Endeavour's cargo 
                      bay upon which one of the flight's radar systems was mounted. 
                      Thiele was also one of two spacewalking crew members, in 
                      the event contingency spacewalk would have been required 
                      during the flight. The flight duration was 11 days, 05 hours, 
                      38 minutes, 50 seconds. 
                      Following this flight, Thiele has been assigned by NASA 
                      for collateral duties as a CapCOM, the interface in charge 
                      of communications, between the Control Center and the Space 
                      Shuttle crew. This is the first time that this position 
                      has been assigned to a European astronaut. 
                      Since August 2001, Gerhard Thiele is serving as Head of 
                      the ESA Astronauts and Operations Unit at the European Astronaut 
                      Center (EAC). 
                      In addition, he was acting Head of the Astronaut Division 
                      from August 2002 until April 2003. 
                      In January 2003, Gerhard Thiele was assigned as flight engineer 
                      in the Soyuz TMA spacecraft backup crew for a flight to 
                      the ISS as a member of visiting crew (VC-6). 
                      He is a back-up of Andre Kuipers, Dutch astronaut, ESA. 
                      In May 2003 he started training at Yu.A. Gagarin Cosmonaut 
                      Training Center, Star City, Russia. 
                    August 2003 
                      Based on the ESA site data and Cosmonautics News Journal. 
                        
                    German Astronaut Gerhard Thiele, mission specialist presenting 
                      the European Space Agency during his first space flight 
                      onboard the Endeavour Shuttle (STS-99) at a period of February 
                      11-22, 2000. 
                    NASA photo 
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